Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 02, 2026
Application No. 18/409,062

INSTRUMENT

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Jan 10, 2024
Priority
Jan 13, 2023 — JP 2023-003667
Examiner
DONELS, JEFFREY
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
Yamaha Corporation
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
86%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
97%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 86% — above average
86%
Career Allowance Rate
1124 granted / 1311 resolved
+25.7% vs TC avg
Moderate +11% lift
Without
With
+11.2%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 5m
Avg Prosecution
20 currently pending
Career history
1323
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
6.4%
-33.6% vs TC avg
§103
23.8%
-16.2% vs TC avg
§102
35.4%
-4.6% vs TC avg
§112
30.1%
-9.9% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1311 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. (a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1-19 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) as being fully met by Ishihara et al (USPGP 20230026122). Regarding Claim 1, Ishihara discloses an instrument comprising: a body 10 including a soundboard 15 that transmits a vibration of a sound source, and a vibration exciter 30 configured to vibrate the soundboard 15 in response to an input signal (para. 0023), the vibration exciter 30 comprising: a support member 32 attached to the soundboard 15 and configured to vibrate the soundboard 15 in response to the input signal; a displacement member 33 configured to displace relative to the support member 32 in response to the input signal; and a support member 32 including an elastic member 36c and supporting the displacement member 33 via the elastic member 36c with respect to the body, wherein at least part of the vibration exciter 30 overlaps a center of a region of the soundboard 15 that extends in a width direction from a contact region of the soundboard 15 where the soundboard 15 contacts with the support member 32 (see Fig. 3). Regarding Claim 8, Ishihara further teaches wherein a distance between a center of a contact region of the soundboard 15 in contact with the support member 32 and a center of a region extending in a width direction from the contact region is equal to or less than half of a length of the support member 32 in the width direction (Fig. 3). Regarding Claim 14, Ishihara discloses wherein at least part of the vibration exciter 30 overlaps a symmetry axis of a predetermined vibration mode in the soundboard 15 (Fig. 3). Regarding Claims 2,9,15, Ishihara discloses input signal is generated based on a signal indicating the vibration of the sound source (para. 0023). Regarding Claims 3,10,16, Ishihara discloses a weight of the displacement member 33 is heavier than a weight of the vibrator member 34 (para. 0023). Regarding Claim 4, Ishihara discloses at least part of the displacement member 33 overlaps the center of the region of the soundboard 15 (Fig. 3). Regarding Claim 5, Ishihara discloses at least part of the support member 32 overlaps the center of the region of the soundboard 15 (Fig. 3). Regarding Claims 6,13,19, Ishihara discloses the body 10 is a guitar body and includes a sound hole 15 and a bridge 20, the soundboard 15 includes a top board 14 disposed adjacent guitar strings 13, and at least part of the support member 32 is positioned closer to the bridge 20 than the sound hole 15 in direction along where the guitar strings 13 extend (Figs. 1-3). Regarding Claim 7, Ishihara discloses the support member 32 further includes: a bracket 37C attached to the elastic member 36C, which is attached to the displacement member 33; and at least one leg 35 extending from the bracket 37C and contacting the soundboard 15 (Fig. 5). Regarding Claim 11, Ishihara discloses the support member 32 further includes: a bracket 37C attached to the elastic member 36, which is attached to the displacement member 33; and at least one leg 35 extending from the bracket 37C and contacting the soundboard 15 (Fig. 5). Regarding Claim 12. Ishihara discloses the at least one leg 35 comprises a pair of legs 35 extending from the bracket 37C and contacting an underside of the soundboard 15 (Fig. 5). Regarding Claim 17, Ishihara discloses at least part of the displacement member 33 overlaps the symmetry axis (Fig. 3). Regarding Claim 18, Ishihara discloses at least part of the support member 32 overlaps a symmetry axis (Fig. 3). Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. The references cited show related teachings in the art. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to JEFFREY DONELS whose telephone number is (571)272-2061. The examiner can normally be reached M-F. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Dedei Hammond can be reached at (571) 270-7938. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. JEFFREY . DONELS Examiner Art Unit 2837 /JEFFREY DONELS/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2837
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jan 10, 2024
Application Filed
Sep 10, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
86%
Grant Probability
97%
With Interview (+11.2%)
2y 5m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1311 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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