Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/411,586

PROCESSING-IN-MEMORY (PIM) SYSTEM

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Jan 12, 2024
Examiner
PARIKH, KALPIT
Art Unit
2137
Tech Center
2100 — Computer Architecture & Software
Assignee
SK Hynix Inc.
OA Round
3 (Non-Final)
82%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
3y 0m
To Grant
90%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 82% — above average
82%
Career Allow Rate
510 granted / 626 resolved
+26.5% vs TC avg
Moderate +9% lift
Without
With
+8.9%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 0m
Avg Prosecution
19 currently pending
Career history
645
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
6.8%
-33.2% vs TC avg
§103
46.6%
+6.6% vs TC avg
§102
25.3%
-14.7% vs TC avg
§112
13.6%
-26.4% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 626 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . DETAILED ACTION The instant detailed action is in response to Applicant's submission filed on 6 January 2026. REJECTIONS BASED ON PRIOR ART Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim 1, and 4-11 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over O (US PG PUB No. 2020/0294575) in view of Yu (US PG PUB No. 2022/0036929). As per claim 1, O discloses a processing-in-memory (PIM) system (see O FIG 1: 200) comprising: a plurality of PIM controllers (see e.g., O FIG 5: PE Controller and [0062]) and a plurality of PIM devices (see e.g., O FIG 5: BG0 and [0060]), the plurality of PIM controllers coupled to the host through a plurality of channels (see e.g., O FIG 5: CH1 and [0059]), and a plurality of PIM devices coupled to the plurality of PIM controllers through the plurality of channels (see e.g., FIG 8: 500 and [0077]). However, O does not expressly disclose but in the same field of endeavor Yu discloses a host (see e.g., Yu FIG 2: 210) configured to receive an address including an identification (ID) from outside the PIM system (see e.g., Yu FIG 1: 110 and [0021]) and to output an address signal including a channel address corresponding to the identification (see Yu FIG 4: Channel Address and [0082]); It would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the invention to modify O to implement a host to receive an identification and output a channel address as taught by Yu. The suggestion/motivation for doing so would have been for the benefit of addressing from outside the PIM system (see Yu [0045]). Therefore it would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the invention to modify O to receive an address including identification and output an address signal including a channel address as taught by Yu for the benefit of enabling outside access to arrive at the invention as specified in the claims. As per claim 4, the PIM system of claim 1, further comprising an interconnection bus coupled between the host and the plurality of PIM controllers (see O FIG 5: Databus). As per claim 5, the PIM system of claim 4, wherein the interconnection bus includes a plurality of channel terminals respectively coupled to the plurality of channels (see O FIG 2: 231 and [0045]). As per claim 6, the PIM system of claim 5, wherein the plurality of PIM controllers are respectively coupled to the plurality of channel terminals through the plurality of channels (see O FIG 5: PE 0, PE1 and [0045]). As per claim 7, the PIM system of claim 6, wherein the plurality of PIM devices are respectively coupled to the plurality of PIM controllers through the plurality of channels (see O FIG 5: CH1, CH2). As per claim 8, the PIM system of claim 1, wherein the plurality of PIM devices are configured to store arithmetic data used in the same type of arithmetic operation, and to perform the same type of arithmetic operation using the arithmetic data (see O [0033]: “neural network operations”). As per claim 9, the PIM system of claim 1, wherein the plurality of PIM devices are configured to store arithmetic data used in different types of arithmetic operations, and to perform the different types of arithmetic operations using the arithmetic data (see O [0084]: “data and a weight”). As per claim 10, the PIM system of claim 1, wherein among the plurality of PIM devices, a first PIM device coupled to a first PIM controller among the plurality of PIM controllers through a first channel is configured to perform an arithmetic operation in response to a command and address signal transmitted from the first PIM controller (see O [0034]). As per claim 11, the PIM system of claim 1, wherein the identification is received from a software domain (see Yu [0021]). [The address is taken as an identification as recited in the claims, where the issuer is taken as a software domain to the extent a memory request is issued in response to executing software instructions.] Claims 3 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over O (US PG PUB No. 2020/0294575) in view of Yu (US PG PUB No. 2022/0036929) as applied to claim 1 above and further in view of Madruga (US PG PUB No. 2009/0150575). As per claim 3, O discloses the PIM system of claim 1, However, O does not expressly disclose but in the same field of endeavor Madruga discloses wherein the ID-channel mapper includes a table in which the identification and the plurality of channels are mapped to each other (see Madruga FIG 3: 300 and [0035]). It would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the invention to modify O in view of Yu to further implement a channel bitmap as taught by Madruga. The suggestion/motivation for doing so would have been for the benefit of a dynamic allocation (See Madruga [0006]). Therefore it would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the invention to modify O in view of Yu to further include a table as taught by Madruga for the benefit of dynamic allocation to arrive at the invention as specified in the claims. RESPONSE TO ARGUMENTS 1st ARGUMENT: Neither reference suggests modifying the O reference to include any ID-based channel mapping, nor is there any teaching or suggestion that sub-channel selection in DRAM of the Lee reference would be applicable to PIM routing at the host level as claimed. Examiner notes Yu is relied upon to further teach addressing memory organized in channels using a channel mapper as recited in the claims. Examiner maintains a person of ordinary skill in the art would have found it obvious to manage access to memory organized in channels by outputting channel addressing as recited in the claims. DIRECTION OF FUTURE CORRESPONDENCES Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to KALPIT PARIKH whose telephone number is (571)270-1173. The examiner can normally be reached MON THROUGH FRI 9:30 TO 6:00. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Arpan Savla can be reached on 571-272-1077. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /KALPIT PARIKH/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2137 KALPIT . PARIKH Primary Examiner Art Unit 2137
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Prosecution Timeline

Jan 12, 2024
Application Filed
Mar 22, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §103
Jun 17, 2025
Applicant Interview (Telephonic)
Jun 20, 2025
Examiner Interview Summary
Jun 26, 2025
Response Filed
Oct 04, 2025
Final Rejection — §103
Dec 08, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
Jan 06, 2026
Request for Continued Examination
Jan 10, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Jan 24, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12602168
OPERATION METHODS OF MEMORY SYSTEMS, MEMORY CONTROLLERS, MEMORY SYSTEMS, AND STORAGE MEDIUMS
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 14, 2026
Patent 12591366
CONCURRENTLY WRITING LESS-DENSELY-PROGRAMMED AND MORE-DENSELY-PROGRAMMED MEMORY WITHOUT ADDITIONAL HARDWARE
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 31, 2026
Patent 12572304
LOW-LATENCY PROCESSING FOR UNMAP COMMANDS
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 10, 2026
Patent 12554401
STORAGE SYSTEM, COMPUTER SYSTEM, AND CONTROL METHOD FOR STORAGE SYSTEM
2y 5m to grant Granted Feb 17, 2026
Patent 12554429
CROSS-COMPARISON OF DATA COPY PAIRS DURING MEMORY DEVICE INITIALIZATION
2y 5m to grant Granted Feb 17, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
82%
Grant Probability
90%
With Interview (+8.9%)
3y 0m
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 626 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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