Prosecution Insights
Last updated: May 29, 2026
Application No. 18/414,817

INFORMATION PROCESSING APPARATUS, INFORMATION PROCESSING SYSTEM, INFORMATION PROCESSING METHOD, AND RECORDING MEDIUM

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Jan 17, 2024
Priority
Feb 17, 2023 — JP 2023-023062
Examiner
PHANTANA ANGKOOL, DAVID
Art Unit
2172
Tech Center
2100 — Computer Architecture & Software
Assignee
Ricoh Company Ltd.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
86%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
7m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 86% — above average
86%
Career Allowance Rate
641 granted / 742 resolved
+31.4% vs TC avg
Moderate +14% lift
Without
With
+14.0%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 11m
Avg Prosecution
12 currently pending
Career history
762
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
3.7%
-36.3% vs TC avg
§103
67.7%
+27.7% vs TC avg
§102
27.9%
-12.1% vs TC avg
§112
0.2%
-39.8% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 742 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . DETAILED ACTION This communication is in response to: Application filed on January 17th, 2024 Claims 1-10 are pending claims. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claims 1 - 10 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Sasakuma, US PG PUB# 2018/0183955 A1 (hereinafter Sasakuma) in view of Kittaka, US PG PUB# 2015/0156348 A1 (hereinafter Kittaka). As for independent claim 1: Sasakuma discloses information processing apparatus comprising circuitry configured to: switch display of the screen in accordance with an urgency level of an error in response to occurrence of the error after the operation is disabled (0069-0074, Sasakuma discloses detecting an error on an image processing device and display screen with error information. When the error is detected, the server adds error information to the screen and outputs modified screen display info with the error rather the normal screen without the error. This teaches switching display of the screen in response to occurrence of the error). Sasakuma does not disclose disable an operation on a screen displayed on a display. Kittaka discloses disable an operation on a screen displayed on a display in 0163-0165, Figs 14 and 16. In the cited sections Kittaka discloses disabling an operation on a screen by displaying an error overlaid on the functional screen effectively interrupts the normal operation of the screen. Accordingly it would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a skilled artisan to modify the apparatus of Sasakuma to incorporate the teaching of displaying error overlaid information on a display by Kittaka, thus allow disabling operation on a screen (0093, 163-0165 Kittaka). As for dependent claim 2: Sasakuma - Kittaka discloses the information processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the circuitry is configured to: display an error screen on the display in response to the occurrence of the error, the error screen including a predetermined screen; and hide the predetermined screen or make the predetermined screen transparent, in accordance with the urgency level of the error (Sasakuma, 0070-0074, Kittaka, 0173-0175, error information that was displayed on the related screen is hidden on the unrelated screen). As for dependent claim 3: Sasakuma - Kittaka discloses the information processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the circuitry is configured to: display an error screen on the display in response to the occurrence of the error, the error screen including a button; and change, in accordance with the urgency level of the error, a response condition under which the button responds (Sasakuma, 0073-0074, see error and button display, see guidance button to obtain guidance information) As for dependent claim 4: Sasakuma - Kittaka discloses the information processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the circuitry is configured to: display an error screen on the display in response to the occurrence of the error, the error screen including a button; and hide the button, in accordance with the urgency level of the error (Kittaka, see hiding button and information of related and unrelated level of error of the displayed screen, 0163-0165, 0173-0175). Accordingly it would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a skilled artisan to modify the apparatus of Sasakuma to incorporate the teaching by Kittaka, thus allow disabling operation on a screen and less information on the user interface, hiding button(0163-0165 Kittaka). As for dependent claim 5: Sasakuma - Kittaka discloses the information processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the circuitry is configured to: set a switching condition for switching display of the screen, the switching condition including the urgency level; and switch the screen in accordance with the switching condition that is set (Sasakuma discloses switching display when error is detected by adding error information to the screen info and output modified screen, 0069-0072, 0075). As for dependent claim 6: Sasakuma - Kittaka discloses the information processing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising an engine to execute an image processing function (Sasakuma 0044, 0051-0053; Kittaka, 0051) As for independent claim 7: Claim 7 contains substantial subject matter as claimed in claim 1 and is respectfully rejected along the same rationale. As for dependent claim 8: Sasakuma - Kittaka discloses the information processing system according to claim 7, further comprising: a first apparatus including the display to display the screen that receives an operation, and the circuitry; and one or more second apparatuses to implement one or more functions operated by the first apparatus via the screen (0069-0074, Sasakuma discloses detecting an error on an image processing device and display screen with error information). As for independent claim 9:Claim 9 contains substantial subject matter as claimed in claim 1 and is respectfully rejected along the same rationale. As for claim 10:Claim 10 contains substantial subject matter as claimed in claim 1 and is respectfully rejected along the same rationale. It is noted that any citation to specific, pages, columns, lines, or figures in the prior art references and any interpretation of the references should not be considered to be limiting in any way. A reference is relevant for all it contains and may be relied upon for all that it would have reasonably suggested to one having ordinary skill in the art. In re Heck, 699 F.2d 1331, 1332-33,216 USPQ 1038, 1039 (Fed. Cir. 1983) (quoting In re Lemelson, 397 F.2d 1006, 1009, 158 USPQ 275, 277 (CCPA 1968)). The Examiner notes MPEP § 2144.01, that quotes In re Preda, 401 F.2d 825,159 USPQ 342, 344 (CCPA 1968) as stating “in considering the disclosure of a reference, it is proper to take into account not only specific teachings of the reference but also the inferences which one skilled in the art would reasonably be expected to draw therefrom.” Further MPEP 2123, states that “a reference may be relied upon for all that it would have reasonably suggested to one having ordinary skill the art, including nonpreferred embodiments. Merck & Co. v. Biocraft Laboratories, 874 F.2d 804, 10 USPQ2d 1843 (Fed. Cir.), cert. denied, 493 U.S. 975 (1989). Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to DAVID PHANTANA ANGKOOL whose telephone number is (571) 272-2673 the examiner can normally be reached M-F, 7:00-3:30 PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, can Adam Queler be reached on 571-272-4140 the fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /David Phantana-angkool/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2172
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jan 17, 2024
Application Filed
Apr 14, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12638835
METHOD FOR CUSTOMIZED PRODUCT MANUFACTURING USING AN INTEGRATED SYSTEM
2y 7m to grant Granted May 26, 2026
Patent 12633390
PHYSIOLOGICAL INFORMATION PROCESSING APPARATUS, PHYSIOLOGICAL INFORMATION PROCESSING METHOD, PROGRAM AND STORAGE MEDIUM
4y 2m to grant Granted May 19, 2026
Patent 12625887
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SMART CATEGORIZATION OF CONTENT IN A CONTENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
1y 10m to grant Granted May 12, 2026
Patent 12619337
EVENT PLANNING SYSTEM
2y 4m to grant Granted May 05, 2026
Patent 12611105
Arterial Imaging And Assessment Systems And Methods And Related User Interface Based-Workflows
2y 6m to grant Granted Apr 28, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

Strategy Recommendation AI-generated — please review before filing

Get a prosecution strategy drawn from examiner precedents, rejection analysis, and claim mapping.
Typically takes 5-10 seconds — AI-generated, attorney review required before filing

Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
86%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+14.0%)
2y 11m (~7m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 742 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

Sign in with your work email

Enter your email to receive a magic link. No password needed.

Personal email addresses (Gmail, Yahoo, etc.) are not accepted.

Free tier: 3 strategy analyses per month