Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/420,395

Power Storage Cell

Non-Final OA §102§103
Filed
Jan 23, 2024
Priority
Jan 26, 2023 — JP 2023-010268
Examiner
WEI, YVONNE
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
Toyota Motor Corporation
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds

Examiner Intelligence

Grants only 0% of cases
0%
Career Allowance Rate
0 granted / 0 resolved
-60.0% vs TC avg
Minimal +0% lift
Without
With
+0.0%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
Avg Prosecution
14 currently pending
Career history
3
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§103
100.0%
+60.0% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 0 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1 and 5 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Song (US 20060269835 A1). Regarding claim 1, Song teaches a power storage cell comprising: a cell case (Fig. 2, 210, [0058]); a wound electrode assembly (Fig. 2, 220, [0058]); and an electrolyte solution [0074], wherein the cell case houses the wound electrode assembly and the electrolyte solution [0074], the wound electrode assembly is impregnated with the electrolyte solution [0074], the cell case includes a top wall, a peripheral wall, and a bottom wall (Fig. 2, 210, 231, [0070], [0058]), the top wall faces the bottom wall (Fig. 2, bottom of 210, 231, [0070], [0058]), the peripheral wall connects the top wall and the bottom wall (Fig. 2, 210, [0058]), the wound electrode assembly includes a positive electrode sheet, a separator sheet, and a negative electrode sheet (Fig. 1A, [0049] upper portion), a winding axis direction of the wound electrode assembly is along a direction from the bottom wall toward the top wall (Fig. 2, 220, [0058]), and in the winding axis direction, the wound electrode assembly has a first end portion and a second end portion (Fig. 1A, [0049] upper portion), the first end portion faces the top wall [0049], the second end portion is located opposite to the first end portion (Fig. 1A, bottom portion), at both the first end portion and the second end portion, the separator sheet extends outward with respect to the negative electrode sheet ([0049], second electrode plate), at the first end portion, the separator sheet has a first protruding length ([0049], Lupper), at the second end portion, the separator sheet has a second protruding length ([0049] Llower), each of the first protruding length and the second protruding length is a length of the separator sheet protruding from the negative electrode sheet in the winding axis direction (“The term “protruding width” refers to the distance that the separator protrudes from whichever electrode plate extends the farthest in the width direction.” [0062]), and the first protruding length is longer than the second protruding length [0025]. Regarding claim 5, Song teaches the power storage cell according to claim 1, wherein the cell case includes a case main body (Fig. 2, 210, [0058]) and a lid (Fig. 2, 231, [0062]), the case main body includes the peripheral wall and the bottom wall (Fig. 2, 210, [0058]), the peripheral wall rises from the bottom wall (Fig. 2, 210, [0058]), the case main body has an opening surface (Fig. 2, 231, [0062]), the opening surface faces the bottom wall (Fig. 2, 231, [0062]), the lid includes the top wall (Fig. 2, 231, [0062]), and the lid closes the opening surface (Fig. 2, 231, [0062]). Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. The factual inquiries for establishing a background for determining obviousness under 35 U.S.C. 103 are summarized as follows: 1. Determining the scope and contents of the prior art. 2. Ascertaining the differences between the prior art and the claims at issue. 3. Resolving the level of ordinary skill in the pertinent art. 4. Considering objective evidence present in the application indicating obviousness or nonobviousness. Claim(s) 2-4 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Song (US 20060269835 A1). Regarding claim 2, Song teaches the power storage cell according to claim 1, wherein a ratio of the first protruding length to the second protruding length is 1.3 to 2 [0049]. This range overlaps with the claimed range of 1.5 to 5. In the case where the claimed ranges "overlap or lie inside ranges disclosed by the prior art" a prima facie case of obviousness exists. In re Wertheim, 541 F. 2d 257, 191 USPQ 90 (CCPA 1976); In re Woodruff, 919 F. 2d 1575, 16 USPQ2d 1934 (Fed. Cir. 1990). Regarding claim 3, Song teaches the power storage cell according to claim 1, wherein a difference between the first protruding length and the second protruding length is 0.3 to 1.0 mm [0049]. This overlaps with the claimed range of 1 to 5 mm. In the case where the claimed ranges "overlap or lie inside ranges disclosed by the prior art" a prima facie case of obviousness exists. In re Wertheim, 541 F. 2d 257, 191 USPQ 90 (CCPA 1976); In re Woodruff, 919 F. 2d 1575, 16 USPQ2d 1934 (Fed. Cir. 1990). Regarding claim 4, Song teaches the power storage cell according to claim 1, wherein the first protruding length is 1 to 2 mm [0050], and the second protruding length is 1 to 2 mm [0051]. Theses ranges overlap with the claimed ranges of 2 to 5 mm and 0.5 to 1.5 mm, respectively. In the case where the claimed ranges "overlap or lie inside ranges disclosed by the prior art" a prima facie case of obviousness exists. In re Wertheim, 541 F. 2d 257, 191 USPQ 90 (CCPA 1976); In re Woodruff, 919 F. 2d 1575, 16 USPQ2d 1934 (Fed. Cir. 1990). Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Ikeda (JP 2011076796 A, cited in the IDS) teaches a non-aqueous secondary battery with a wound electrode. The separators are protruding from top and bottom part of the electrodes (Abstract). Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to YVONNE WEI whose telephone number is (571)270-0870. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Thursday 7:30am-5pm, Friday 7:30am-4pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Niki Bakhtiari can be reached at (571) 272-3433. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /YVONNE WEI/Examiner, Art Unit 1722 /NIKI BAKHTIARI/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 1722
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jan 23, 2024
Application Filed
Jun 23, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103 (current)

Strategy Recommendation AI-generated — please review before filing

Get a prosecution strategy drawn from examiner precedents, rejection analysis, and claim mapping.
Typically takes 5-10 seconds — AI-generated, attorney review required before filing

Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
Grant Probability
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 0 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

Sign in with your work email

Enter your email to receive a magic link. No password needed.

Personal email addresses (Gmail, Yahoo, etc.) are not accepted.

Free tier: 3 strategy analyses per month