Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/424,995

CONNECTOR, CONNECTOR ASSEMBLY, AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE

Non-Final OA §102§103
Filed
Jan 29, 2024
Examiner
PAUMEN, GARY F
Art Unit
2834
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
88%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
1y 10m
To Grant
87%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 88% — above average
88%
Career Allow Rate
1706 granted / 1930 resolved
+20.4% vs TC avg
Minimal -2% lift
Without
With
+-1.7%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Fast prosecutor
1y 10m
Avg Prosecution
56 currently pending
Career history
1986
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.9%
-39.1% vs TC avg
§103
66.3%
+26.3% vs TC avg
§102
19.0%
-21.0% vs TC avg
§112
2.1%
-37.9% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1930 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . 35 USC 102 Rejections The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1-5, 8, 9 and 12-18 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Lin 11,742,621. Regarding claim 1, Lin discloses a connector 100, comprising a ground conductive assembly and a lead frame 30, wherein the ground conductive assembly comprises a conductive housing 20 and a first ground terminal 4, the conductive housing comprises a first cavity 25 and a second cavity 26, the conductive housing further comprises a first end 21 and a second end 22 that are opposite to each other in a first direction, the first end of the conductive housing is configured to be connected to a peer connector, and the first ground terminal is disposed at the first end of the conductive housing, extends into the second cavity, and is electrically connected to an inner wall of the second cavity; the lead frame is disposed at the second end of the conductive housing, the lead frame comprises a plurality of signal terminal groups 311,312 and shield layers 313,314 arranged on two sides of the plurality of signal terminal groups, each signal terminal group of the plurality of signal terminal groups comprises at least one signal terminal 3112,3122, each shield layer of the shield layers is electrically connected to the conductive housing, and the at least one signal terminal extends into the first cavity and is isolated from an inner wall of the first cavity; and the first direction is an insertion direction of the connector and the peer connector. Regarding claim 2, Lin discloses the first ground terminal 4 comprises a support plate 41, and the support plate is located in the second cavity 26 and is disposed closer to the first end of the conductive housing 20 than to the second end of the conductive housing; and a protrusion 421 is provided on one side of the support plate, and the protrusion is configured to abut against a second ground terminal 201, wherein the second ground terminal is of the peer connector. Regarding claim 3, Lin discloses one side that is of the support plate 41 and that is away from the protrusion 421 is connected to the inner wall of the second cavity 26. Regarding claim 4, Lin discloses the first ground terminal 4 comprises a support plate 41 and an elastic arm 421; the support plate is located in the second cavity 26 and is disposed closer to the first end of the conductive housing 20 than to the second end of the conductive housing; and the elastic arm ground terminal, wherein the second ground terminal 201 is of the peer connector. Regarding claim 5, Lin discloses one side that is of the support plate 41 and that is away from the elastic arm 421 is connected to the inner wall of the second cavity 26. Regarding claim 8, Lin discloses there are a plurality of first ground terminals 4, and each first ground terminal of the plurality of first ground terminals comprises a support plate 41 and an elastic arm 421; the support plate is connected to the first end of the conductive housing 20, and support plates of the plurality of first ground terminals are connected to form an integrated structure; and the elastic arm is connected to one side of the support plate, and the elastic arm is configured to abut against a second ground terminal 201 of the peer connector. Regarding claim 9, Lin discloses one side that is of the support plate 41 and that is connected to the elastic arm 421 faces the conductive housing 20, and the elastic arm extends into the second cavity 26. Regarding claim 10, Lin (Figure 16) discloses a window (which spring arm 42 is disposed in) is disposed on the support plate 41, and to form the ground terminal of Lin in this way thus would have been obvious, for good electrical contact with the mating terminal of the peer connector. Regarding claim 12, Lin discloses one end that is of the elastic arm 421 and that is configured to abut against the second ground terminal 201 of the peer connector is disposed closer to the first end of the conductive housing 20 than to the second end of the conductive housing. Regarding claim 13, Lin discloses the first cavity 25 penetrates through the conductive housing 20 in the first direction. Regarding claim 14, Lin discloses the second cavity 26 penetrates through the conductive housing 20 in the first direction, or the second cavity is provided with an opening that corresponds to the first end of the conductive housing. Regarding claim 15, Lin discloses an insulation housing 10, wherein the insulation housing is provided with a mounting slot, and the first end of the conductive housing 20 is disposed in the mounting slot. Regarding claim 16, Lin (Figure 19) discloses an insulation sleeve (unnumbered) is disposed on one side that is of the mounting slot and that faces the first end of the conductive housing 20, and the insulation sleeve extends into the first cavity 25 and sleeves the signal terminal 3112,3122. Regarding claim 17, Lin discloses a connector assembly, comprising a connector 10 and a peer connector (having terminals 201,202). Lin is further applied as above. 35 USC 103 Rejections The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim(s) 18 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Lin as applied to claim 17 above, and further in view of Brodsky et al 2016/0043484. Brodsky et al (front page) discloses an electronic device, comprising a first circuit board 40, a second circuit board 46, and to place the connectors of Lin on respective circuit boards thus would have been obvious, to facilitate easy interconnection between two circuit boards. Lin is further applied as above. Claim(s) 7 and 11 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Lin as applied to claims 4 and 8 above, and further in view of Sass et al 8491340. Sass et al (front page) discloses a terminal comprising a plurality of elastic arms 104 that are disposed in parallel, and to form the first ground terminal of Lin in this way thus would have been obvious, for good electrical contact with a mating ground terminal of the peer connector. Claim Defining Over Prior Art Claim 6 is objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. The following is a statement of reasons for the indication of allowable subject matter: none of the prior art discloses or teaches the second cavity accommodates two first ground terminals, elastic arms of the two first ground terminals are disposed opposite to each other, and the elastic arms of the two first ground terminals are configured to clamp the second ground terminal of the peer connector; in combination with the rest of the subject matter of the respective independent claim. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to GARY F PAUMEN whose telephone number is (571)272-2013. The examiner can normally be reached M-Th. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Christopher Koehler can be reached at 571-272-3560. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /GARY F PAUMEN/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2834
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jan 29, 2024
Application Filed
Feb 24, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102, §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
88%
Grant Probability
87%
With Interview (-1.7%)
1y 10m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1930 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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