Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/428,960

TBS DETERMINATION IN SIDELINK TRANSMISSION

Non-Final OA §102§103
Filed
Jan 31, 2024
Examiner
LEE, JAE YOUNG
Art Unit
2479
Tech Center
2400 — Computer Networks
Assignee
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
75%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 11m
To Grant
90%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 75% — above average
75%
Career Allow Rate
533 granted / 710 resolved
+17.1% vs TC avg
Moderate +15% lift
Without
With
+14.6%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 11m
Avg Prosecution
16 currently pending
Career history
726
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
6.4%
-33.6% vs TC avg
§103
51.2%
+11.2% vs TC avg
§102
26.4%
-13.6% vs TC avg
§112
11.1%
-28.9% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 710 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1, 3, 5, 11, 13, and 15 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) as being anticipated by Zhao (US 2025/0344229). Regarding claim 1, Zhao discloses A user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system, the UE comprising: a processor configured to (¶ [0318]: processor 3210): determine, based on higher layer parameters (¶ [0007]: a first parameter, indicating a quantity of sidelink symbols; a second parameter, indicating a quantity of resource elements RE; ¶ [0218]: If a value of the one or more bits is the second value, it indicates that the first parameter is determined based on higher layer configuration information (such as RRC signalling); ¶ [0248]: If a value of the one or more bits is the second value, it indicates that the second parameter is determined based on higher layer configuration information (such as RRC signalling)), a number of candidate starting symbols for a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH) in a slot (¶ [0151]: it is determined, based on the configuration information, that a slot includes two candidate transmission starting symbols, which are respectively the first candidate transmission starting symbol located at a symbol 0 and the second candidate transmission starting symbol located at a symbol 6); determine a number of sidelink symbols within a slot (¶ [0212]: the first parameter may meet: PNG media_image1.png 27 172 media_image1.png Greyscale wherein sl-LengthSymbols denotes a quantity of symbols used for sidelink transmission in one slot, and the parameter may be determined based on a 1st candidate transmission starting symbol in one slot) based on the number of candidate starting symbols for the PSSCH (¶ [0151]: it is determined, based on the configuration information, that a slot includes two candidate transmission starting symbols, which are respectively the first candidate transmission starting symbol located at a symbol 0 and the second candidate transmission starting symbol located at a symbol); determine, based on the number of sidelink symbols ¶ [0212]: the first parameter may meet: PNG media_image1.png 27 172 media_image1.png Greyscale ), a first number of resource elements (REs) (N'ᵣₑ) allocated for the PSSCH within a physical resource block (PRB) (¶ [0272]: N’RE may meet: PNG media_image2.png 42 255 media_image2.png Greyscale ); determine a number of PRBs (nPRB) allocated for the PSSCH (¶ [0259]: the third parameter may meet: PNG media_image3.png 29 226 media_image3.png Greyscale ); and determine a second number of REs (Nᵣₑ) allocated for the PSSCH based on (i) the first number of REs allocated for the PSSCH within the PRB and (ii) the number of PRBs allocated for the PSSCH (¶ [0271] NRE may meet: PNG media_image4.png 31 195 media_image4.png Greyscale ); and a transceiver operably coupled to the processor, the transceiver (¶ [0318]: The processor 3210 may communicate with another device or chip by using the transceiver 3230) configured to receive the PSSCH (¶ [0085]: a terminal device serving as a receive end uses the first sidelink symbol as a symbol for performing automatic gain control (AGC) … The PSSCH may occupy K sub-channels in frequency domain) based on the second number of REs allocated for the PSSCH (¶ [0271] NRE may meet: PNG media_image4.png 31 195 media_image4.png Greyscale ). Regarding claim 11 referring to claim 1, Zhao discloses A method of a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system, the method comprising: … (See the rejection for claim 1). Regarding claims 3 and 13, Zhao discloses wherein:   N s y m b s h = l1-2, when the number of candidate starting symbols for the PSSCH is 1, wherein I₁ is a first number of symbols and provided by a first higher layer parameter (¶ [0212]: the first parameter may meet: PNG media_image1.png 27 172 media_image1.png Greyscale wherein sl-LengthSymbols denotes a quantity of symbols used for sidelink transmission in one slot, and the parameter may be determined based on a 1st candidate transmission starting symbol in one slot); and N s y m b s h = l2-2, wherein I₂ is a second number of symbols and provided by a second higher layer parameter (¶ [0007]: a first parameter, indicating a quantity of sidelink symbols; ¶ [0151]: it is determined, based on the configuration information, that a slot includes two candidate transmission starting symbols, which are respectively the first candidate transmission starting symbol located at a symbol 0 and the second candidate transmission starting symbol located at a symbol 6; ¶ [0212]: the first parameter may meet: PNG media_image1.png 27 172 media_image1.png Greyscale wherein sl-LengthSymbols denotes a quantity of symbols used for sidelink transmission in one slot, and the parameter may be determined based on a 1st candidate transmission starting symbol in one slot; ¶ [0218]: If a value of the one or more bits is the second value, it indicates that the first parameter is determined based on higher layer configuration information (such as RRC signalling). Regarding claims 5 and 15, Zhao discloses wherein, when the PSSCH is based on contiguous resource blocks (RBs), nPRB=Nsub-channel * NRB, where: Nsub-channel is a number of allocated sub-channels for the PSSCH, and NRB is a number of RBs in a sub-channel ( PNG media_image5.png 433 470 media_image5.png Greyscale ). Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102 of this title, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claims 2 and 12 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Zhao (US 2025/0344229) in view of Liu et al. (US 2022/0386328). Regarding claims 2 and 12, Zhao discloses the number of candidate starting symbols for the PSSCH is determined as 2, when two candidate starting symbol indexes are provided by the higher layer parameters (¶ [0007]: a first parameter, indicating a quantity of sidelink symbols; ¶ [0151]: it is determined, based on the configuration information, that a slot includes two candidate transmission starting symbols, which are respectively the first candidate transmission starting symbol located at a symbol 0 and the second candidate transmission starting symbol located at a symbol 6; ¶ [0218]: If a value of the one or more bits is the second value, it indicates that the first parameter is determined based on higher layer configuration information (such as RRC signalling). Zhao discloses all the subject matter of the claimed invention with the exception of the number of candidate starting symbols for the PSSCH is determined as 2 … the number of candidate starting symbols for the PSSCH is determined as 1, otherwise. Liu from the same or similar fields of endeavor discloses the number of candidate starting symbols for the PSSCH is determined as 2 … the number of candidate starting symbols for the PSSCH is determined as 1, otherwise (¶ [0246]: , the SCI-2 resource elements to be rate matched in the PSSCH may be mapped to one or more starting symbols of the PSSCH. For example, the SCI-2 resource elements may be mapped to the initial symbol of the PSSCH and/or may be mapped to multiple contiguous symbols that start at the beginning of the PSSCH). Therefore, it would have been obvious to the person of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention was made to modify Zhao’s two candidate transmission starting symbols in a slot by Liu’s one or more starting symbols of the PSSCH. The motivation would have been to enable greater scheduling flexibility (Liu ¶ [0208]). Claims 4 and 14 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Zhao (US 2025/0344229) in view of Ye et al. (US 2024/0155582). Regarding claims 4 and 14, Zhao discloses wherein, when the PSSCH is based on interlaced resource blocks (RBs), … (¶ [0259]: n P R B = N s u b - c h a n n e l * N s u b - c h a n n e l i n t e r l a c e * N i n t e r l a c e P R B ). Zhao discloses all the subject matter of the claimed invention with the exception of wherein, when the PSSCH is based on interlaced resource blocks (RBs), n P R B = N R B - s e t * N s u b - c h a n n e l * N i n t s u b - c h a n n e l * N R B s , i , where: N R B - s e t is a number of occupied resource block sets (RB-sets) for the PSSCH; N s u b - c h a n n e l is a number of allocated sub-channels in a RB-set for the PSSCH; N i n t s u b - c h a n n e l is a number of interlaces in a sub-channel; and N R B s , i is a number of RBs in an interlace and the number of RBs is provided by a higher layer parameter. Yes from the same or similar fields of endeavor discloses wherein, when the PSSCH is based on interlaced resource blocks (RBs), n P R B = N R B - s e t * N s u b - c h a n n e l * N i n t s u b - c h a n n e l * N R B s , i , where: N R B - s e t is a number of occupied resource block sets (RB-sets) for the PSSCH; N s u b - c h a n n e l is a number of allocated sub-channels in a RB-set for the PSSCH; N i n t s u b - c h a n n e l is a number of interlaces in a sub-channel; and N R B s , i is a number of RBs in an interlace and the number of RBs is provided by a higher layer parameter (¶ [0060]: If the higher layer parameter of a transmission structure for PSCCH and PSSCH (e.g., transmissionStructureForPSCCHand PSSCH) is set to ‘interlaceRB’, a reference number of PRBs ( N r e f ) per interlace within one RB set, numRefPRBOfInterlace, can be provided by higher layers for determination of a total number of PRBs for PSSCH, that is n P R B = n r e f * n i n t e r ,   s u b C H * n s u b C H * n R B - s e t , where n i n t e r ,   s u b C H is given by the higher layer parameter number interlace per subchannel (numInterlacePerSubchannel), n s u b C H is the number of occupied sub-channels within on RB set for the PSSCH, and n R B - s e t is to number of occupied RB sets for the PSSCH). Therefore, it would have been obvious to the person of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention was made to modify Zhao’s equation to calculate n P R B by Ye’s known equation to calculate n P R B . The motivation would have been to improve efficiency (Ye ¶ [0020]). Allowable Subject Matter Claims 6-10 and 16-20 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Lu et al. (US 2025/0219882) discloses PNG media_image6.png 338 576 media_image6.png Greyscale Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to Jae Y. Lee whose telephone number is (571) 270-3936. The examiner can normally be reached on Monday through Friday from 7:30 AM to 5:00 PM EST. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /JAE Y LEE/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 2479
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Prosecution Timeline

Jan 31, 2024
Application Filed
Jan 31, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102, §103 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
75%
Grant Probability
90%
With Interview (+14.6%)
2y 11m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 710 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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