Prosecution Insights
Last updated: May 29, 2026
Application No. 18/432,360

INTELLIGENT AUTOMATED CHAIR AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME

Final Rejection §102
Filed
Feb 05, 2024
Priority
Jun 03, 2020 — provisional 63/034,071 +1 more
Examiner
BRINDLEY, TIMOTHY J
Art Unit
3636
Tech Center
3600 — Transportation & Electronic Commerce
Assignee
Movably Inc.
OA Round
2 (Final)
81%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
89%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 81% — above average
81%
Career Allowance Rate
971 granted / 1194 resolved
+29.3% vs TC avg
Moderate +8% lift
Without
With
+7.6%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Fast prosecutor
2y 1m
Avg Prosecution
38 currently pending
Career history
1238
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.7%
-39.3% vs TC avg
§103
73.3%
+33.3% vs TC avg
§102
10.9%
-29.1% vs TC avg
§112
14.2%
-25.8% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1194 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION In Response to Applicant’s Remarks Filed 12/17/25 The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claims 1, 6, 7, 9-15, 17-20 are pending. Claims 1, 6, 7, 9-15, 17-20 have been examined. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Choi (WO 2019/088663). Choi discloses An automated chair comprising: a vertical support (fig. 1: shown extending from legs/base); a horizontal support (fig. 3: 102); a base portion (fig. 1: legs), wherein the vertical support extends from the base portion; wherein the horizontal support interfaces with the vertical support via a vertical support interface (fig. 2: 101); an automated control assembly (fig. 4: 110A) housed and integrated within the horizontal support, a right leaf and a left leaf (fig. 3: 112) connected to the automated control assembly and the horizontal support; wherein the automated control assembly comprises a control system and a motor (fig. 4 shows motor and control system elements; paragraph 0070); and wherein the control system is positioned directly above the vertical support interface (as shown in figs. 1 and 2). Allowable Subject Matter Claims 6, 7, 9-15 and 17-20 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. The following is a statement of reasons for the indication of allowable subject matter: The prior art reference of Choi fails to teach wherein the right leaf/left leaf is configured to be moved in at least one of a horizontal direction and a vertical direction; wherein the automated control assembly is configured to receive input data from a sensor; or wherein the automated control assembly is configured to receive and execute an operating model. Further, there is no teaching, suggestion or motivation to modify the prior art absent hindsight. Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments with respect to the claim(s) have been considered but are moot because the new ground of rejection does not rely on any reference applied in the prior rejection of record for any teaching or matter specifically challenged in the argument. The present Office Action relies on the Choi reference, not previously used, as necessitated by amendment. Conclusion Applicant's amendment necessitated the new ground(s) of rejection presented in this Office action. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP § 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to TIMOTHY J BRINDLEY whose telephone number is (571)270-7231. The examiner can normally be reached Mon-Fri, 9am-5pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, David Dunn can be reached at 5712726670. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /TIMOTHY J BRINDLEY/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3636
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Feb 05, 2024
Application Filed
Sep 18, 2025
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102
Dec 10, 2025
Applicant Interview (Telephonic)
Dec 10, 2025
Examiner Interview Summary
Dec 17, 2025
Response Filed
Apr 23, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12628952
ELECTRIC SWING
1y 9m to grant Granted May 19, 2026
Patent 12623575
HEAD IMPACT ENERGY ABSORPTION COMPONENT WITH INTEGRATED SEAT TRIM SUPPORT
2y 7m to grant Granted May 12, 2026
Patent 12623576
VEHICLE SEAT BACK FRAME MEMBER WITH ADJUSTABLE STIFFNESS SYSTEM AND METHOD
2y 5m to grant Granted May 12, 2026
Patent 12617319
Relaxation Seat for Vehicle
3y 0m to grant Granted May 05, 2026
Patent 12617323
BACKREST ELEMENT FOR A VEHICLE SEAT
2y 8m to grant Granted May 05, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

Strategy Recommendation AI-generated — please review before filing

Get a prosecution strategy drawn from examiner precedents, rejection analysis, and claim mapping.
Typically takes 5-10 seconds — AI-generated, attorney review required before filing

Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
81%
Grant Probability
89%
With Interview (+7.6%)
2y 1m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 1194 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

Sign in with your work email

Enter your email to receive a magic link. No password needed.

Personal email addresses (Gmail, Yahoo, etc.) are not accepted.

Free tier: 3 strategy analyses per month