Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/432,840

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR VERIFYING SIDELINK RESOURCES, AND USER EQUIPMENT

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Feb 05, 2024
Examiner
GHAFOERKHAN, FAIYAZKHAN
Art Unit
2476
Tech Center
2400 — Computer Networks
Assignee
Guangdong OPPO Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
87%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 10m
To Grant
95%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 87% — above average
87%
Career Allow Rate
486 granted / 560 resolved
+28.8% vs TC avg
Moderate +8% lift
Without
With
+8.2%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 10m
Avg Prosecution
20 currently pending
Career history
580
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
5.2%
-34.8% vs TC avg
§103
41.6%
+1.6% vs TC avg
§102
29.7%
-10.3% vs TC avg
§112
15.0%
-25.0% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 560 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Claims 1-20 have been examined. Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1, 8, and 20 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) as being anticipated by US 2025/0358850 A1 to Hoang et al. (hereinafter “Hoang”). As per claim 1, Hoang discloses a method for verifying sidelink resources, comprising: determining, by user equipment (UE), pre-selected sidelink resources and/or reserved sidelink resources, the sidelink resources being used for aperiodic sidelink transmission (Hoang Fig. 3, 5, 6, and [0112] A WTRU (e.g., a Tx WTRU) may select a resource selection window and a set of candidate slots in the resource selection window. The WTRU may make the selection(s) based on a determination that the overlapping region (e.g., the number of overlapping slots) between the window of candidate slots and the Rx WTRU's active window is larger than a threshold. A WTRU (e.g., a Tx WTRU) may select a resource selection window and the set of candidate slots in the resource selection window. The WTRU may make the selection(s) based on a determination that a first slot of the window of the candidate slots (e.g., n+Y1) occurs within the active window of the Rx WTRU. The WTRU may select the set of candidate slots to satisfy that the overlapping region between the window of candidate slots and the Rx WTRU's active window is larger than a threshold. The threshold of the number of the overlapping slots may be determined based one or more of the following: a (pre-)configured per resource pool, a DRX configuration, a CBR of the resource pool, a QoS of the TB (e.g., priority), or an HARQ type of the TB (e.g., whether the TB is HARQ enabled or HARQ disabled). [0113] FIG. 3 illustrates a resource selection window for a TB associated with a DRX Rx WTRU. As illustrated in FIG. 3, a WTRU may trigger resource selection at slot n in the resource selection window [n+T1, n+T2], which may be the active window of the Rx WTRU. The WTRU may select the candidate window (e.g., [n+Y1, n+Y2]) and/or the set of Y candidate slots such that the overlapping window and/or the set of overlapping slots is greater than a threshold.); and performing, by the UE, re-evaluation on the pre-selected sidelink resources and/or pre-emption checking on the reserved sidelink resources based on all available periodic-based partial sensing (PBPS) and/or contiguous partial sensing (CPS) results (Hoang [0259] The WTRU may determine whether to trigger resource re-evaluation and/or pre-emption for a pre-selected and/or reserved resource. In examples, the WTRU may determine whether to trigger resource re-evaluation and/or pre-emption for a pre-selected and/or reserved resource based on one or more of the following: the time gap between the resource selection slot and the slot of the first selected resource of re-evaluation; or the possibility of having a CPS window for resource re-evaluation. [0260] The WTRU may determine whether to trigger resource re-evaluation/pre-emption for a pre-selected/reserved resource based on the time gap between the resource selection slot and the slot of the first selected resource for re-evaluation. The WTRU may refrain from triggering (e.g., not trigger) resource re-evaluation, for example, if the time gap between resource selection slot and the slot of the first selected resource for re-evaluation is smaller than a threshold. Otherwise, the WTRU may trigger resource re-evaluation, for example, if the time gap between the resource selection slot and the slot of the first selected resource for re-evaluation is greater than the threshold. The threshold may be fixed (e.g., 31 slots) and/or (pre-)configured, which may be determined based on the QoS of the TB. [0262] The WTRU may determine the sensing type for resource re-evaluation and/or pre-emption. In examples, the WTRU may perform CPS (e.g., CPS only) for resource re-evaluation and/or pre-emption. The WTRU may perform PBPS (e.g., only PBPS) for resource re-evaluation and/or pre-emption. The WTRU may perform both CPS and PBPS for pre-emption and resource re-evaluation. The WTRU may be limited in initiating (e.g., not be allowed to initiate) a PBPS (e.g., new PBPS) for resource re-evaluation and/or pre-emption. The WTRU may reuse the PBPS sensing results from a PBPS process (e.g., an existing PBPS process), which may target another TB and/or another resource allocation process. [0263] The WTRU may trigger sensing for resource re-evaluation and/or pre-emption. In examples, the WTRU may trigger CPS and/or PBPS for resource re-evaluation/pre-emption. The trigger may be based on one or more of the following: the resource selection slot; the first transmission slot in the first period; the arrival of the TB; the first pre-selected and/or reserved resource of resource re-evaluation and/or pre-emption; or the QoS of the TB.); wherein the aperiodic sidelink transmission is defined by a resource reservation periodicity set to zero (Hoang Fig. 5and 6 and [0009] A Tx WTRU may perform sensing to detect periodic resource reservation. A Tx WTRU may be (pre-)configured a set of reservation intervals and to perform sensing and/or to extract the sensing result (e.g., for periodic sensing and/or detection of periodic reservation). A Tx WTRU may determine a subset of the reservation intervals based on the traffic type (e.g., whether the WTRU performs periodic reservation for the selected resource) and/or the QoS of the TB. If the Tx WTRU performs periodic reservation for the selected resource, the Tx WTRU may sense and/or extract the sensing result from the (pre-)configured reservation periods (e.g., each of the pre-configured reservation periods). If the Tx WTRU does not perform periodic reservation, it may determine a set of reservation periods to sense and/or extract the sensing result based on the QoS of the TB. [0146] FIG. 5 illustrates an exemplary periodic sensing scenario. As illustrated in FIG. 5, a resource may support two resource reservation intervals (e.g., 100 ms and 150 ms). To select transmission resources in a window of Y candidate slots, the WTRU may monitor the windows 504 and 502. The windows 502 and 504 are 150 ms and 100 ms respectively from the window of Y candidate slots. The periodic sensing and monitoring may enable the WTRU to detect a reservation of the resources in the set of candidate resources made by the transmissions in the 504 and 502 windows. [0147] The WTRU may determine the subset of reservation intervals and the number of periods to monitor and/or may extract the sensing result. The determination may be made based on one or more of the following: a traffic type (e.g., periodic traffic or aperiodic traffic); a QoS of the TB; a CBR of the resource pool; one or more reservation intervals of the periodic traffic; a determination of whether the periodic partial sensing is used for resource allocation, pre-emption, or resource re-evaluation; or whether the SL DRX is (pre-)configured for the WTRU. Regarding periodic traffic type, the WTRU may perform semi-persistent resource reservation for one or more selected resources, for example, to reserve the transmission resource for the TB in a subsequent interval. For example, for periodic traffic, a WTRU may monitor the (pre-)configured reservation intervals (e.g., all the (pre-)configured reservation intervals). For aperiodic traffic, a WTRU may skip periodic reservation (e.g., no reservation interval may be monitored) or the WTRU may monitor a subset of the reservation intervals. [0148] In the case of aperiodic traffic, a WTRU may determine the reservation interval to monitor based on the QoS of the TB (e.g., PDB). For example, for a TB with high PDB (e.g., above a threshold), the WTRU may monitor a large number of reservation intervals including long intervals and/or short intervals. For a TB with low PDB, the WTRU may monitor (e.g., only monitor) a short reservation interval or not monitor any interval.). As per claim 8, Hoang discloses a device for verifying sidelink resources, applicable to user equipment (UE) (Hoang Fig. 1B), the device comprising: a memory storing computer-executable instructions (Hoang Fig. 1B and [0406]); and a processor, configured to call and execute the computer-executable instructions in the memory to execute operations (Hoang Fig. 1B and [0046]) of: determining pre-selected sidelink resources and/or reserved sidelink resources, the sidelink resources being used for aperiodic sidelink transmission (Hoang Fig. 3, 5, 6, and [0112] A WTRU (e.g., a Tx WTRU) may select a resource selection window and a set of candidate slots in the resource selection window. The WTRU may make the selection(s) based on a determination that the overlapping region (e.g., the number of overlapping slots) between the window of candidate slots and the Rx WTRU's active window is larger than a threshold. A WTRU (e.g., a Tx WTRU) may select a resource selection window and the set of candidate slots in the resource selection window. The WTRU may make the selection(s) based on a determination that a first slot of the window of the candidate slots (e.g., n+Y1) occurs within the active window of the Rx WTRU. The WTRU may select the set of candidate slots to satisfy that the overlapping region between the window of candidate slots and the Rx WTRU's active window is larger than a threshold. The threshold of the number of the overlapping slots may be determined based one or more of the following: a (pre-)configured per resource pool, a DRX configuration, a CBR of the resource pool, a QoS of the TB (e.g., priority), or an HARQ type of the TB (e.g., whether the TB is HARQ enabled or HARQ disabled). [0113] FIG. 3 illustrates a resource selection window for a TB associated with a DRX Rx WTRU. As illustrated in FIG. 3, a WTRU may trigger resource selection at slot n in the resource selection window [n+T1, n+T2], which may be the active window of the Rx WTRU. The WTRU may select the candidate window (e.g., [n+Y1, n+Y2]) and/or the set of Y candidate slots such that the overlapping window and/or the set of overlapping slots is greater than a threshold.); and performing re-evaluation on the pre-selected sidelink resources and/or pre-emption checking on the reserved sidelink resources based on all available periodic-based partial sensing (PBPS) and/or contiguous partial sensing (CPS) results (Hoang [0259] The WTRU may determine whether to trigger resource re-evaluation and/or pre-emption for a pre-selected and/or reserved resource. In examples, the WTRU may determine whether to trigger resource re-evaluation and/or pre-emption for a pre-selected and/or reserved resource based on one or more of the following: the time gap between the resource selection slot and the slot of the first selected resource of re-evaluation; or the possibility of having a CPS window for resource re-evaluation. [0260] The WTRU may determine whether to trigger resource re-evaluation/pre-emption for a pre-selected/reserved resource based on the time gap between the resource selection slot and the slot of the first selected resource for re-evaluation. The WTRU may refrain from triggering (e.g., not trigger) resource re-evaluation, for example, if the time gap between resource selection slot and the slot of the first selected resource for re-evaluation is smaller than a threshold. Otherwise, the WTRU may trigger resource re-evaluation, for example, if the time gap between the resource selection slot and the slot of the first selected resource for re-evaluation is greater than the threshold. The threshold may be fixed (e.g., 31 slots) and/or (pre-)configured, which may be determined based on the QoS of the TB. [0262] The WTRU may determine the sensing type for resource re-evaluation and/or pre-emption. In examples, the WTRU may perform CPS (e.g., CPS only) for resource re-evaluation and/or pre-emption. The WTRU may perform PBPS (e.g., only PBPS) for resource re-evaluation and/or pre-emption. The WTRU may perform both CPS and PBPS for pre-emption and resource re-evaluation. The WTRU may be limited in initiating (e.g., not be allowed to initiate) a PBPS (e.g., new PBPS) for resource re-evaluation and/or pre-emption. The WTRU may reuse the PBPS sensing results from a PBPS process (e.g., an existing PBPS process), which may target another TB and/or another resource allocation process. [0263] The WTRU may trigger sensing for resource re-evaluation and/or pre-emption. In examples, the WTRU may trigger CPS and/or PBPS for resource re-evaluation/pre-emption. The trigger may be based on one or more of the following: the resource selection slot; the first transmission slot in the first period; the arrival of the TB; the first pre-selected and/or reserved resource of resource re-evaluation and/or pre-emption; or the QoS of the TB.); wherein the aperiodic sidelink transmission is defined by a resource reservation periodicity set to zero (Hoang Fig. 5 and 6 and [0009] A Tx WTRU may perform sensing to detect periodic resource reservation. A Tx WTRU may be (pre-)configured a set of reservation intervals and to perform sensing and/or to extract the sensing result (e.g., for periodic sensing and/or detection of periodic reservation). A Tx WTRU may determine a subset of the reservation intervals based on the traffic type (e.g., whether the WTRU performs periodic reservation for the selected resource) and/or the QoS of the TB. If the Tx WTRU performs periodic reservation for the selected resource, the Tx WTRU may sense and/or extract the sensing result from the (pre-)configured reservation periods (e.g., each of the pre-configured reservation periods). If the Tx WTRU does not perform periodic reservation, it may determine a set of reservation periods to sense and/or extract the sensing result based on the QoS of the TB. [0146] FIG. 5 illustrates an exemplary periodic sensing scenario. As illustrated in FIG. 5, a resource may support two resource reservation intervals (e.g., 100 ms and 150 ms). To select transmission resources in a window of Y candidate slots, the WTRU may monitor the windows 504 and 502. The windows 502 and 504 are 150 ms and 100 ms respectively from the window of Y candidate slots. The periodic sensing and monitoring may enable the WTRU to detect a reservation of the resources in the set of candidate resources made by the transmissions in the 504 and 502 windows. [0147] The WTRU may determine the subset of reservation intervals and the number of periods to monitor and/or may extract the sensing result. The determination may be made based on one or more of the following: a traffic type (e.g., periodic traffic or aperiodic traffic); a QoS of the TB; a CBR of the resource pool; one or more reservation intervals of the periodic traffic; a determination of whether the periodic partial sensing is used for resource allocation, pre-emption, or resource re-evaluation; or whether the SL DRX is (pre-)configured for the WTRU. Regarding periodic traffic type, the WTRU may perform semi-persistent resource reservation for one or more selected resources, for example, to reserve the transmission resource for the TB in a subsequent interval. For example, for periodic traffic, a WTRU may monitor the (pre-)configured reservation intervals (e.g., all the (pre-)configured reservation intervals). For aperiodic traffic, a WTRU may skip periodic reservation (e.g., no reservation interval may be monitored) or the WTRU may monitor a subset of the reservation intervals. [0148] In the case of aperiodic traffic, a WTRU may determine the reservation interval to monitor based on the QoS of the TB (e.g., PDB). For example, for a TB with high PDB (e.g., above a threshold), the WTRU may monitor a large number of reservation intervals including long intervals and/or short intervals. For a TB with low PDB, the WTRU may monitor (e.g., only monitor) a short reservation interval or not monitor any interval.). As per claim 20, Hoang discloses a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon computer-executable instructions that, when executed by a processor, causes the processor to execute operations (Hoang Fig. 1B and [0406]) of: determining pre-selected sidelink resources and/or reserved sidelink resources, the sidelink resources being used for aperiodic sidelink transmission (Hoang Fig. 3, 5, 6, and [0112] A WTRU (e.g., a Tx WTRU) may select a resource selection window and a set of candidate slots in the resource selection window. The WTRU may make the selection(s) based on a determination that the overlapping region (e.g., the number of overlapping slots) between the window of candidate slots and the Rx WTRU's active window is larger than a threshold. A WTRU (e.g., a Tx WTRU) may select a resource selection window and the set of candidate slots in the resource selection window. The WTRU may make the selection(s) based on a determination that a first slot of the window of the candidate slots (e.g., n+Y1) occurs within the active window of the Rx WTRU. The WTRU may select the set of candidate slots to satisfy that the overlapping region between the window of candidate slots and the Rx WTRU's active window is larger than a threshold. The threshold of the number of the overlapping slots may be determined based one or more of the following: a (pre-)configured per resource pool, a DRX configuration, a CBR of the resource pool, a QoS of the TB (e.g., priority), or an HARQ type of the TB (e.g., whether the TB is HARQ enabled or HARQ disabled). [0113] FIG. 3 illustrates a resource selection window for a TB associated with a DRX Rx WTRU. As illustrated in FIG. 3, a WTRU may trigger resource selection at slot n in the resource selection window [n+T1, n+T2], which may be the active window of the Rx WTRU. The WTRU may select the candidate window (e.g., [n+Y1, n+Y2]) and/or the set of Y candidate slots such that the overlapping window and/or the set of overlapping slots is greater than a threshold.); and performing re-evaluation on the pre-selected sidelink resources and/or pre-emption checking on the reserved sidelink resources based on all available periodic-based partial sensing (PBPS) and/or contiguous partial sensing (CPS) results (Hoang [0259] The WTRU may determine whether to trigger resource re-evaluation and/or pre-emption for a pre-selected and/or reserved resource. In examples, the WTRU may determine whether to trigger resource re-evaluation and/or pre-emption for a pre-selected and/or reserved resource based on one or more of the following: the time gap between the resource selection slot and the slot of the first selected resource of re-evaluation; or the possibility of having a CPS window for resource re-evaluation. [0260] The WTRU may determine whether to trigger resource re-evaluation/pre-emption for a pre-selected/reserved resource based on the time gap between the resource selection slot and the slot of the first selected resource for re-evaluation. The WTRU may refrain from triggering (e.g., not trigger) resource re-evaluation, for example, if the time gap between resource selection slot and the slot of the first selected resource for re-evaluation is smaller than a threshold. Otherwise, the WTRU may trigger resource re-evaluation, for example, if the time gap between the resource selection slot and the slot of the first selected resource for re-evaluation is greater than the threshold. The threshold may be fixed (e.g., 31 slots) and/or (pre-)configured, which may be determined based on the QoS of the TB. [0262] The WTRU may determine the sensing type for resource re-evaluation and/or pre-emption. In examples, the WTRU may perform CPS (e.g., CPS only) for resource re-evaluation and/or pre-emption. The WTRU may perform PBPS (e.g., only PBPS) for resource re-evaluation and/or pre-emption. The WTRU may perform both CPS and PBPS for pre-emption and resource re-evaluation. The WTRU may be limited in initiating (e.g., not be allowed to initiate) a PBPS (e.g., new PBPS) for resource re-evaluation and/or pre-emption. The WTRU may reuse the PBPS sensing results from a PBPS process (e.g., an existing PBPS process), which may target another TB and/or another resource allocation process. [0263] The WTRU may trigger sensing for resource re-evaluation and/or pre-emption. In examples, the WTRU may trigger CPS and/or PBPS for resource re-evaluation/pre-emption. The trigger may be based on one or more of the following: the resource selection slot; the first transmission slot in the first period; the arrival of the TB; the first pre-selected and/or reserved resource of resource re-evaluation and/or pre-emption; or the QoS of the TB.); wherein the aperiodic sidelink transmission is defined by a resource reservation periodicity set to zero (Hoang Fig. 5 and 6 and [0009] A Tx WTRU may perform sensing to detect periodic resource reservation. A Tx WTRU may be (pre-)configured a set of reservation intervals and to perform sensing and/or to extract the sensing result (e.g., for periodic sensing and/or detection of periodic reservation). A Tx WTRU may determine a subset of the reservation intervals based on the traffic type (e.g., whether the WTRU performs periodic reservation for the selected resource) and/or the QoS of the TB. If the Tx WTRU performs periodic reservation for the selected resource, the Tx WTRU may sense and/or extract the sensing result from the (pre-)configured reservation periods (e.g., each of the pre-configured reservation periods). If the Tx WTRU does not perform periodic reservation, it may determine a set of reservation periods to sense and/or extract the sensing result based on the QoS of the TB. [0146] FIG. 5 illustrates an exemplary periodic sensing scenario. As illustrated in FIG. 5, a resource may support two resource reservation intervals (e.g., 100 ms and 150 ms). To select transmission resources in a window of Y candidate slots, the WTRU may monitor the windows 504 and 502. The windows 502 and 504 are 150 ms and 100 ms respectively from the window of Y candidate slots. The periodic sensing and monitoring may enable the WTRU to detect a reservation of the resources in the set of candidate resources made by the transmissions in the 504 and 502 windows. [0147] The WTRU may determine the subset of reservation intervals and the number of periods to monitor and/or may extract the sensing result. The determination may be made based on one or more of the following: a traffic type (e.g., periodic traffic or aperiodic traffic); a QoS of the TB; a CBR of the resource pool; one or more reservation intervals of the periodic traffic; a determination of whether the periodic partial sensing is used for resource allocation, pre-emption, or resource re-evaluation; or whether the SL DRX is (pre-)configured for the WTRU. Regarding periodic traffic type, the WTRU may perform semi-persistent resource reservation for one or more selected resources, for example, to reserve the transmission resource for the TB in a subsequent interval. For example, for periodic traffic, a WTRU may monitor the (pre-)configured reservation intervals (e.g., all the (pre-)configured reservation intervals). For aperiodic traffic, a WTRU may skip periodic reservation (e.g., no reservation interval may be monitored) or the WTRU may monitor a subset of the reservation intervals. [0148] In the case of aperiodic traffic, a WTRU may determine the reservation interval to monitor based on the QoS of the TB (e.g., PDB). For example, for a TB with high PDB (e.g., above a threshold), the WTRU may monitor a large number of reservation intervals including long intervals and/or short intervals. For a TB with low PDB, the WTRU may monitor (e.g., only monitor) a short reservation interval or not monitor any interval.). Allowable Subject Matter Claims 2-7 and 9-19 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to FAIYAZKHAN GHAFOERKHAN whose telephone number is (571)270-7161. The examiner can normally be reached Flex. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Ayaz R Sheikh can be reached at (571) 272-3795. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. FAIYAZKHAN GHAFOERKHAN Primary Examiner Art Unit 2476 /FAIYAZKHAN GHAFOERKHAN/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2476
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Prosecution Timeline

Feb 05, 2024
Application Filed
Feb 21, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102 (current)

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
87%
Grant Probability
95%
With Interview (+8.2%)
2y 10m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 560 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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