Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/438,999

EMERGENCY SERVICE HANDLING METHOD AND APPARATUS AND READABLE STORAGE MEDIUM

Final Rejection §102
Filed
Feb 12, 2024
Priority
Aug 17, 2021 — CN 202110942104.4 +2 more
Examiner
LOUIS-FILS, NICOLE M
Art Unit
2641
Tech Center
2600 — Communications
Assignee
Vivo Mobile Communication Co., Ltd.
OA Round
2 (Final)
72%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
3m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 72% — above average
72%
Career Allowance Rate
190 granted / 262 resolved
+10.5% vs TC avg
Strong +34% interview lift
Without
With
+34.4%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 9m
Avg Prosecution
35 currently pending
Career history
310
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.1%
-39.9% vs TC avg
§103
97.0%
+57.0% vs TC avg
§102
2.0%
-38.0% vs TC avg
§112
0.4%
-39.6% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 262 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Response to Amendment The Amendment filed 04/14/2026 has been entered. Claims 1, 6 and 11 have been added. Claims 1-17 remain pending in the application. Response to Arguments Applicant's arguments filed 04/14/2026 have been fully considered but they are not persuasive. The Applicant's argument is not persuasive for purposes of a non-statutory obviousness-type double patenting (ODP) rejection. The argument improperly focuses on a preferred embodiment of the patented claims rather than the scope of the patented claims themselves. In an ODP analysis, the question is whether the pending claims are patentably distinct from the patented claims, not whether the specification emphasizes a different implementation. Applicant argues (page 6) that claims 1, 6, 11, and 16-17 are patentably distinct from claims 1, 15, and 20 of U.S. Patent No. 12,507,054 B2 because the patent allegedly requires a "mode-matching condition," whereas the present claims do not. The arguments are not persuasive. The obviousness-type double patenting rejection is based upon the scope of the patented claims rather than upon particular embodiments or examples described in the specification. The proper inquiry is whether the pending claims define a patentably distinct invention over the patented claims. Minor differences in terminology, implementation details, or disclosed embodiments do not establish patentable distinctness where the pending claims merely represent an obvious variation of the patented claims. Applicant's argument relies primarily upon the disclosure describing one embodiment in which a terminal determines whether its operating mode matches an SNPN mode before determining that emergency service is available through a particular cell. However, the patented claims are not limited to the specific embodiment relied upon by Applicant. Instead, the patented claims generally relate to emergency-service handling for terminals capable of operating with stand-alone non-public networks (SNPNs) and public networks, including determining network accessibility and performing emergency-service procedures based upon the terminal's operational state and network availability. The presently pending claims likewise concern a terminal that is capable of accessing an SNPN and that performs an emergency-service handling operation when predetermined conditions exist. The recited preset conditions—including that the terminal is capable of accessing an SNPN, is operating in a non-SNPN access mode, or cannot access a PLMN providing emergency services—merely define operational circumstances under which the emergency procedure is initiated. Such operational conditions constitute obvious design choices and represent predictable variations of the operational states disclosed and claimed in U.S. Patent No. 12,507,054 B2. Applicant further argues that the present claims do not require a "mode-matching condition." However, the absence of an express mode-matching determination does not render the claims patentably distinct. Eliminating an explicit conditional determination or broadening the circumstances under which the emergency procedure is performed would have been an obvious modification that merely relaxes one condition governing execution of the same underlying emergency-service procedure. Such a modification does not produce a different invention but instead represents an obvious variation within the ordinary skill of the art. Applicant additionally contends that a UE operating in a non-SNPN access mode may nevertheless be capable of accessing an SNPN and that this is allegedly "completely opposite" to the patented invention. The Examiner does not agree. A terminal's capability of accessing an SNPN and the terminal's current operating mode are not mutually exclusive concepts. A terminal may possess SNPN capability while presently operating in another access mode. The patented claims likewise do not exclude terminals having SNPN capability while temporarily operating outside the SNPN mode. Accordingly, Applicant's characterization of the two inventions as "completely opposite" is not supported by the claim language. Moreover, the pending claims broadly recite that the preset condition comprises one or more of several alternative conditions. These alternative operational conditions merely broaden or reorganize the circumstances under which the emergency handling procedure is performed and therefore do not define a patentably distinct invention over the patented claims. Accordingly, the pending claims do not define an invention that is patentably distinct from the subject matter claimed in U.S. Patent No. 12,507,054 B2. Rather, the pending claims merely recite an obvious variation of the patented invention using substantially the same terminal capability and emergency-service concepts. Therefore, the rejection based upon non-statutory obviousness-type double patenting is maintained. The Applicant's argument is not persuasive with regard to the 102 rejection of the claims. Applicant argues (page 7) that Tiwari fails to disclose the limitation: "in a case that a terminal satisfies a preset condition and needs to initiate an emergency service, performing, by the terminal, a target operation, wherein the preset condition comprises one or more of: (i) the terminal is capable of accessing an SNPN; (ii) the terminal is in a non-SNPN access mode; or (iii) the terminal is unable to access any PLMN providing emergency services." Applicant further argues that Tiwari requires the UE to operate in an SNPN access mode before initiating emergency service, whereas the present claims allegedly permit a UE operating in a non-SNPN access mode to access an SNPN. The arguments are not persuasive. First, claim 1 recites that the preset condition comprises one or more of three alternative conditions. Thus, the claim does not require that all three conditions exist simultaneously. Satisfying any one of the listed conditions is sufficient to meet the claim limitation. Tiwari expressly discloses that the UE supports both an SNPN and a PLMN (¶141). Therefore, the UE is capable of accessing an SNPN, which corresponds directly to one of the expressly recited preset conditions. Accordingly, Tiwari satisfies at least the first alternative condition recited in claim 1. Further, Tiwari discloses that after an emergency service request is received (¶142), the UE disables SNPN access mode, selects an appropriate non-CAG cell associated with a PLMN, camps on that cell, and performs emergency registration and emergency service establishment. Consequently, during the emergency procedure, the UE operates in a non-SNPN access mode, corresponding to another expressly recited preset condition. Applicant argues (page 90) that Tiwari requires the UE to disable SNPN access mode before initiating emergency service and therefore allegedly teaches away from the claimed invention. However, the claims do not exclude a terminal from transitioning between access modes. Nor do the claims require that the UE remain continuously in a non-SNPN access mode before or throughout the emergency procedure. Instead, the claims merely require that, when a preset condition exists and emergency service is needed, the terminal performs a target operation. Tiwari expressly satisfies this sequence. Specifically, once the emergency request is received, the UE satisfies the applicable preset condition (e.g., capability to access an SNPN and operation in a non-SNPN access mode after disabling SNPN mode) and then performs the emergency handling procedure by selecting an appropriate network and establishing emergency connectivity (¶141-¶142). Applicant additionally asserts (page 8) that "a UE in a non-SNPN mode can also access an SNPN," whereas Tiwari allegedly requires the opposite. This argument is not commensurate with the scope of the claims. Claim 1 does not affirmatively require simultaneous operation in a non-SNPN access mode while accessing an SNPN, nor does it require maintaining SNPN accessibility without changing modes. The claim merely recites alternative conditions under which the emergency handling procedure is initiated. Tiwari discloses a UE that supports SNPN access, transitions between SNPN and non-SNPN access modes as appropriate, and performs emergency service handling based on those operational conditions. Therefore, Tiwari teaches the claimed functionality under the broadest reasonable interpretation of the claim language. Applicant also relies upon distinctions regarding the motivation or purpose of Tiwari's mode transition. However, anticipation requires only that the prior art disclose each claimed limitation arranged as in the claim; it does not require that the reference describe the limitation using identical terminology or for the identical purpose. Tiwari discloses a UE capable of accessing an SNPN, performing emergency service handling upon receipt of an emergency request, transitioning to non-SNPN operation when appropriate, and performing the claimed emergency operation. Accordingly, the claimed limitations are disclosed by Tiwari. For at least these reasons, Applicant has not identified reversible error in the anticipation rejection. Therefore, the rejection of claims 1-17 under 35 U.S.C. §102 is maintained. Double Patenting The non-statutory double patenting rejection is based on a judicially created doctrine grounded in public policy (a policy reflected in the statute) so as to prevent the unjustified or improper timewise extension of the “right to exclude” granted by a patent and to prevent possible harassment by multiple assignees. A non-statutory double patenting rejection is appropriate where the conflicting claims are not identical, but at least one examined application claim is not patentably distinct from the reference claim(s) because the examined application claim is either anticipated by, or would have been obvious over, the reference claim(s). See, e.g., In re Berg, 140 F.3d 1428, 46 USPQ2d 1226 (Fed. Cir. 1998); In re Goodman, 11 F.3d 1046, 29 USPQ2d 2010 (Fed. Cir. 1993); In re Longi, 759 F.2d 887, 225 USPQ 645 (Fed. Cir. 1985); In re Van Ornum, 686 F.2d 937, 214 USPQ 761 (CCPA 1982); In re Vogel, 422 F.2d 438, 164 USPQ 619 (CCPA 1970); In re Thorington, 418 F.2d 528, 163 USPQ 644 (CCPA 1969). A timely filed terminal disclaimer in compliance with 37 CFR 1.321(c) or 1.321(d) may be used to overcome an actual or provisional rejection based on non-statutory double patenting provided the reference application or patent either is shown to be commonly owned with the examined application, or claims an invention made as a result of activities undertaken within the scope of a joint research agreement. See MPEP § 717.02 for applications subject to examination under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA as explained in MPEP § 2159. See MPEP § 2146 et seq. for applications not subject to examination under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . A terminal disclaimer must be signed in compliance with 37 CFR 1.321(b). The filing of a terminal disclaimer by itself is not a complete reply to a non-statutory double patenting (NSDP) rejection. A complete reply requires that the terminal disclaimer be accompanied by a reply requesting reconsideration of the prior Office action. Even where the NSDP rejection is provisional the reply must be complete. See MPEP § 804, subsection I.B.1. For a reply to a non-final Office action, see 37 CFR 1.111(a). For a reply to final Office action, see 37 CFR 1.113(c). A request for reconsideration while not provided for in 37 CFR 1.113(c) may be filed after final for consideration. See MPEP §§ 706.07(e) and 714.13. The USPTO Internet website contains terminal disclaimer forms which may be used. Please visit www.uspto.gov/patent/patents-forms. The actual filing date of the application in which the form is filed determines what form (e.g., PTO/SB/25, PTO/SB/26, PTO/AIA /25, or PTO/AIA /26) should be used. A web-based eTerminal Disclaimer may be filled out completely online using web-screens. An eTerminal Disclaimer that meets all requirements is auto-processed and approved immediately upon submission. For more information about eTerminal Disclaimers, refer to www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/applying-online/eterminal-disclaimer. Claims 1, 6, 11 and 16-17 are rejected on the ground of non-statutory double patenting as being unpatentable over claims 1, 15 and 20 of U.S. Patent No. 12,507,054 B2. Although the claims at issue are not identical, they are not patentably distinct from each other because all the claimed limitations recited in the present application are transparently found in US 112,507,054 B2 with obvious wording variations. For example, comparing claims 1, 6, 11 and 16-17 of pending application and claims 1, 15 and 20 of the U.S. Patent No. 12,507,054 B2: Current application: 18/438,999 Patent # US 12,507,054 B2 1. An emergency service handling method, comprising: in a case that a terminal satisfies a preset condition and needs to initiate an emergency service, preforming, by the terminal, a target operation; wherein the preset condition comprises one or more of the following: the terminal is capable of accessing SNPN; the terminal is in a non-SNPN access mode; or the terminal is unable to access any public land mobile network (PLMN) providing emergency services. 6. A terminal, comprising a processor, a memory, and a program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the program, when executed by the processor, causes the terminal to perform: in a case that the terminal satisfies a preset condition and needs to initiate an emergency service, preforming a target operation; wherein the preset condition comprises one or more of the following: the terminal is capable of accessing SNPN; the terminal is in a non-SNPN access mode; or the terminal is unable to access any public land mobile network (PLMN) providing emergency services. 11. A non-transitory readable storage medium, wherein the non-transitory readable storage medium stores a program or instructions, wherein the program or the instructions, when executed by a processor of a terminal, causes the terminal to perform: in a case that the terminal satisfies a preset condition and needs to initiate an emergency service, preforming a target operation; wherein the preset condition comprises one or more of the following: the terminal is capable of accessing SNPN; the terminal is in a non-SNPN access mode; or the terminal is unable to access any public land mobile network (PLMN) providing emergency services. 16. A chip, wherein the chip comprises a processor and a communications interface, the communications interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to execute a program or instructions to implement the steps of the method according to claim 1. 17. A computer program product, wherein the computer program product is stored in a non-transitory storage medium, and the computer program product is executed by at least one processor so as to implement the steps of the method according to claim 1. 1. A control method for obtaining an emergency service, performed by a terminal and comprising: obtaining access control information provided by a cell, wherein the access control information is used to indicate whether a terminal working in a target network mode is supported in obtaining the emergency service; and in a case that a network mode in which the terminal works matches the target network mode and that the access control information indicates that the terminal working in the target network mode is supported in obtaining the emergency service, determining that the cell is a cell in which the emergency service is available; characterized in that the target network mode comprises a standalone non-public network, SNPN, mode; and the access control information comprises: at least one piece of first indication information, each of which corresponding to a first SNPN, and the first indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal working in the SNPN mode is supported in obtaining the emergency service through the first SNPN. 15. A terminal, comprising a processor, a memory, and instructions stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein when the instructions are executed by the processor, steps of a control method for obtaining an emergency service are implemented, the steps comprising: obtaining access control information provided by a cell, wherein the access control information is used to indicate whether a terminal working in a target network mode is supported in obtaining the emergency service; and in a case that a network mode in which the terminal works matches the target network mode and that the access control information indicates that the terminal working in the target network mode is supported in obtaining the emergency service, determining that the cell is a cell in which the emergency service is available-; characterized in that the target network mode comprises a standalone non-public network, SNPN, mode; and the access control information comprises: at least one piece of first indication information, each of which corresponding to a first SNPN, and the first indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal working in the SNPN mode is supported in obtaining the emergency service through the first SNPN. 20. A non-transitory readable storage medium, wherein the readable storage medium stores instructions, and when the instructions are executed by a processor, steps of a control method for obtaining an emergency service are implemented, the steps comprising: obtaining access control information provided by a cell, wherein the access control information is used to indicate whether a terminal working in a target network mode is supported in obtaining the emergency service; and in a case that a network mode in which the terminal works matches the target network mode and that the access control information indicates that the terminal working in the target network mode is supported in obtaining the emergency service, determining that the cell is a cell in which the emergency service is available; characterized in that the target network mode comprises a standalone non-public network, SNPN, mode; and the access control information comprises: at least one piece of first indication information, each of which corresponding to a first SNPN, and the first indication information is used to indicate whether the terminal working in the SNPN mode is supported in obtaining the emergency service through the first SNPN. Although the conflicting claims are not identical, they are not patentably distinct from each other because the Patent claims include all the limitations of the instant application claims, respectively. The patent claims also include additional limitations. Hence, the instant application claims are generic to the species of invention covered by the respective patent claims. As such, the instant application claims are anticipated by the patent claims and are therefore not patentably distinct therefrom (See Eli Lilly and Co. v. Barr Laboratories Inc., 58 USPQ2D 1869, " a later genus claim limitation is anticipated by, and therefore not patentably distinct from, an earlier species claim", In re Goodman, 29 USPQ2d 2010, "Thus, the generic invention is 'anticipated' by the species of the patented invention" and the instant “application claims are generic to species of invention covered by the patent claim, and since without terminal disclaimer, extant species claim preclude issuance of generic application claims”). Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. (a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1-17 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1)/(a)(2) as being anticipated by Tiwari et al. (US 20220232670 A1). Regarding claim 1, Tiwari teaches an emergency service handling method (handling of the emergency service method of Fig. 6), comprising: in a case that a terminal satisfies a preset condition (The UE 206 can support the SNPN 204 and the PLMN 202, [0141]) and needs to initiate an emergency service (UE 206 receives a request from the user for the emergency service, [0142]), preforming, by the terminal, a target operation (UE 206 registers with the SNPN 204 and camps onto the SNPN cells/CAG cells for accessing the 5GC 202a (i.e., configured to operate in the SNPN access mode, [0141]); wherein the preset condition comprises one or more of the following: the terminal is capable of accessing SNPN (The UE 206 can support the SNPN 204 and the PLMN 202, [0141]); the terminal is in a non-SNPN access mode; or the terminal is unable to access any public land mobile network (PLMN) providing emergency services. Regarding claim 2, Tiwari teaches the method according to claim 1, wherein the performing, by the terminal, a target operation comprises: starting, by the terminal, operating in an SNPN access mode (UE 206 registers with the SNPN 204 and camps onto the SNPN cells/CAG cells for accessing the 5GC 202a (i.e., configured to operate in the SNPN access mode, [0141]); and attempting, by the terminal, to access an SNPN cell (UE 206 registers with the SNPN 204 and camps onto the SNPN cells/CAG cells for accessing the 5GC 202a (i.e., configured to operate in the SNPN access mode, [0141]). Regarding claim 3, Tiwari teaches the method according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises: stopping, by the terminal, operating in the SNPN access mode in a case of satisfying a first condition (UE 206 receives a request from the user for the emergency service. In such a case, the UE 206 disables the SNPN access mode by disabling an Access Stratum (AS) layer and NAS capability related to SNPN, [0142]); wherein the first condition comprises at least one of the following: an emergency service of the terminal has been completed; or, an emergency service of the terminal has been released (UE 206 enters into the idle mode on the release/completion of the initiated emergency service, [0143]). Regarding claim 4, Tiwari teaches the method according to claim 3, wherein the method further comprises: attempting, by the terminal, to access a PLMN cell (The UE 206 may select any one of the non-CAG cells that are available in the location of the UE 206, wherein the non-CAG cells can be gNBs or eNBs connecting to the 5GC or the EPC, [0142]; The non-CAG cell/RAN 202b can be a public cell/RAN, which can be accessed by the UE 206 to obtain the normal communication service (for example: IMS voice call, internet services, and so on) provided by the public PLMN, [0107]). Regarding claim 5, Tiwari teaches the method according to claim 1, wherein the emergency service comprises an emergency call service (The emergency services can support real-time, high priority total conversation services such as, but not limited to, voice calls, video calls, real-time text messages, IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) emergency calls, or the like, [0095]). Regarding claim 6, Tiwari teaches a terminal (UE 206 of Fig. 3), comprising a processor (controller 308), a memory (memory 302), and a program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor (emergency mode enabling module 308c), wherein the program, when executed by the processor, causes the terminal to perform: in a case that the terminal satisfies a preset condition (The UE 206 can support the SNPN 204 and the PLMN 202, [0141]) and needs to initiate an emergency service (UE 206 receives a request from the user for the emergency service, [0142]), preforming a target operation (UE 206 registers with the SNPN 204 and camps onto the SNPN cells/CAG cells for accessing the 5GC 202a (i.e., configured to operate in the SNPN access mode, [0141]); wherein the preset condition comprises one or more of the following: the terminal is capable of accessing SNPN (UE 206 registers with the SNPN 204 and camps onto the SNPN cells/CAG cells for accessing the 5GC 202a (i.e., configured to operate in the SNPN access mode, [0141]); the terminal is in a non-SNPN access mode; or the terminal is unable to access any public land mobile network (PLMN) providing emergency services. Regarding claim 7, Tiwari teaches the terminal according to claim 6, wherein when performing a target operation, the program, when executed by the processor, causes the terminal to perform: starting operating in an SNPN access mode; and attempting to access an SNPN cell (UE 206 registers with the SNPN 204 and camps onto the SNPN cells/CAG cells for accessing the 5GC 202a (i.e., configured to operate in the SNPN access mode, [0141]); and attempting, by the terminal, to access an SNPN cell (UE 206 registers with the SNPN 204 and camps onto the SNPN cells/CAG cells for accessing the 5GC 202a (i.e., configured to operate in the SNPN access mode, [0141]). Regarding claim 8, Tiwari teaches the terminal according to claim 7, wherein the program, when executed by the processor, causes the terminal to further perform: stopping operating in the SNPN access mode in a case of satisfying a first condition (UE 206 receives a request from the user for the emergency service. In such a case, the UE 206 disables the SNPN access mode by disabling an Access Stratum (AS) layer and NAS capability related to SNPN, [0142]); wherein the first condition comprises at least one of the following: an emergency service of the terminal has been completed; or, an emergency service of the terminal has been released (UE 206 enters into the idle mode on the release/completion of the initiated emergency service, [0143]). Regarding claim 9, Tiwari teaches the terminal according to claim 8, wherein the program, when executed by the processor, causes the terminal to further perform: attempting to access a PLMN cell (The UE 206 may select any one of the non-CAG cells that are available in the location of the UE 206, wherein the non-CAG cells can be gNBs or eNBs connecting to the 5GC or the EPC, [0142]). Regarding claim 10, Tiwari teaches the terminal according to claim 6, wherein the emergency service comprises an emergency call service (The emergency services can support real-time, high priority total conversation services such as, but not limited to, voice calls, video calls, real-time text messages, IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) emergency calls, or the like, [0095]). Regarding claim 11, Tiwari teaches a non-transitory readable storage medium (memory 302 of Fig. 3), wherein the non-transitory readable storage medium stores a program or instructions (emergency mode enabling module 308c), wherein the program or the instructions, when executed by a processor of a terminal, causes the terminal to perform: in a case that the terminal satisfies a preset condition (The UE 206 can support the SNPN 204 and the PLMN 202, [0141]) and needs to initiate an emergency service (UE 206 receives a request from the user for the emergency service, [0142]), preforming a target operation (UE 206 registers with the SNPN 204 and camps onto the SNPN cells/CAG cells for accessing the 5GC 202a (i.e., configured to operate in the SNPN access mode, [0141]); wherein the preset condition comprises one or more of the following: the terminal is capable of accessing SNPN (UE 206 registers with the SNPN 204 and camps onto the SNPN cells/CAG cells for accessing the 5GC 202a (i.e., configured to operate in the SNPN access mode, [0141]); the terminal is in a non-SNPN access mode; or the terminal is unable to access any public land mobile network (PLMN) providing emergency services. Regarding claim 12, Tiwari teaches the non-transitory readable storage medium according to claim 11, wherein when performing a target operation, the program or the instructions, when executed by the processor of the terminal, causes the terminal to perform: starting operating in an SNPN access mode (UE 206 registers with the SNPN 204 and camps onto the SNPN cells/CAG cells for accessing the 5GC 202a (i.e., configured to operate in the SNPN access mode, [0141]); and attempting to access an SNPN cell (UE 206 registers with the SNPN 204 and camps onto the SNPN cells/CAG cells for accessing the 5GC 202a (i.e., configured to operate in the SNPN access mode, [0141]). Regarding claim 13, Tiwari teaches the non-transitory readable storage medium according to claim 12, wherein the program or the instructions, when executed by the processor of the terminal, causes the terminal to further perform: stopping operating in the SNPN access mode in a case of satisfying a first condition (UE 206 receives a request from the user for the emergency service. In such a case, the UE 206 disables the SNPN access mode by disabling an Access Stratum (AS) layer and NAS capability related to SNPN, [0142]); wherein the first condition comprises at least one of the following: an emergency service of the terminal has been completed; or, an emergency service of the terminal has been released (UE 206 enters into the idle mode on the release/completion of the initiated emergency service, [0143]). Regarding claim 14, Tiwari teaches the non-transitory readable storage medium according to claim 13, wherein the program or the instructions, when executed by the processor of the terminal, causes the terminal to further perform: attempting to access a PLMN cell (The UE 206 may select any one of the non-CAG cells that are available in the location of the UE 206, wherein the non-CAG cells can be gNBs or eNBs connecting to the 5GC or the EPC, [0142]). Regarding claim 15, Tiwari teaches the non-transitory readable storage medium according to claim 11, wherein the emergency service comprises an emergency call service (The emergency services can support real-time, high priority total conversation services such as, but not limited to, voice calls, video calls, real-time text messages, IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) emergency calls, or the like, [0095]). Regarding claim 16, Tiwari teaches a chip, wherein the chip (UE of Fig. 3) comprises a processor and a communications interface, the communications interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to execute a program or instructions to implement the steps of the method according to claim 1 (FIG. 3 depicts the UE 206 configured to perform the emergency services by camping on the non-CAG cell 202a, [0116]). Regarding claim 17, Tiwari teaches the computer program product (UE of Fig. 3), wherein the computer program product is stored in a non-transitory storage medium, and the computer program product is executed by at least one processor so as to implement the steps of the method according to claim 1 (FIG. 3 depicts the UE 206 configured to perform the emergency services by camping on the non-CAG cell 202a, [0116]). Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Prabhakar et al. (US 20210211975 A1): A mobile device (UE) may access standalone non-public networks (SNPNs) in various different locations as equivalent SNPNs (eSNPNs) corresponding to a home SNPN of the device. The device may obtain a list of eSNPNs corresponding to the home SNPN, and may access a second SNPN at a location different from a location of the home SNPN, in response to identifying the second SNPN and the list including the second SNPN as an eSNPN corresponding to the home SNPN of the device. The eSNPNs may include roaming eSNPNs (ReSNPNs) for accessing an enterprise NPN globally and/or at various different locations. The eSNPN/ReSNPN list may be maintained in a new network identifier management function (NMF). NPNs may be implemented as network slice instances (NSIs) via identifying data in the single network slice selection assistance information (S-NSSAI). Multiple credentialed SNPNs of a UE may be prioritized for access by the UE. THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to NICOLE M LOUIS-FILS whose telephone number is (571)270-0671. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Friday. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Charles Appiah can be reached at 571-272-7904. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /NICOLE M LOUIS-FILS/ Examiner, Art Unit 2641 /CHARLES N APPIAH/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 2641
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Feb 12, 2024
Application Filed
Jan 28, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102
Apr 14, 2026
Response Filed
Jul 01, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12666225
TRANSMISSION OF LOCATION INFORMATION TO DEVICES ALONG WITH WIRELESS EMERGENCY ALERT MESSAGES USING CELL BROADCAST
3y 6m to grant Granted Jun 23, 2026
Patent 12647926
Network Slice Registrar Virtual Network Function
2y 5m to grant Granted Jun 02, 2026
Patent 12641563
Methods and Apparatus for Provisioning Private Network Devices During Onboarding
3y 6m to grant Granted May 26, 2026
Patent 12615584
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ESSENTIAL SLICE SERVICE PROCESSING AND RECOVERY OF SERVICE
4y 11m to grant Granted Apr 28, 2026
Patent 12581403
DATA PROCESSING METHOD AND MIRROR SERVER FOR LOW-POWER WIRELESS PERSONAL AREA NETWORK SYSTEM
3y 4m to grant Granted Mar 17, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

Strategy Recommendation AI-generated — please review before filing

Get a prosecution strategy drawn from examiner precedents, rejection analysis, and claim mapping.
Typically takes 5-10 seconds — AI-generated, attorney review required before filing

Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
72%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+34.4%)
2y 9m (~3m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 262 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

Sign in with your work email

Enter your email to receive a magic link. No password needed.

Personal email addresses (Gmail, Yahoo, etc.) are not accepted.

Free tier: 3 strategy analyses per month