Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/440,732

DAMPING FORCE VARIABLE VALVE ASSEMBLY AND SHOCK ABSORBER

Non-Final OA §102§Other
Filed
Feb 13, 2024
Priority
Nov 16, 2023 — RE 10-2023-0159043
Examiner
HSIAO, JAMES K
Art Unit
3616
Tech Center
3600 — Transportation & Electronic Commerce
Assignee
HL Mando Corporation
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
77%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
8m
Est. Remaining
92%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 77% — above average
77%
Career Allowance Rate
612 granted / 796 resolved
+24.9% vs TC avg
Strong +15% interview lift
Without
With
+15.1%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 1m
Avg Prosecution
29 currently pending
Career history
826
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.8%
-39.2% vs TC avg
§103
57.0%
+17.0% vs TC avg
§102
17.4%
-22.6% vs TC avg
§112
4.5%
-35.5% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 796 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §Other
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Priority Receipt is acknowledged of certified copies of papers required by 37 CFR 1.55. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim 1 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102a1 as being anticipated by Kim (US-20200049220). Regarding claim 1, Kim discloses a damping force variable valve assembly comprising: a piston valve (at least fig 4, 1400) for dividing an internal space of a fluid-filled cylinder into a compression chamber (1011a) and an extension chamber (1011b); an outer housing having an upper end to which a piston rod (1020) is coupled and a lower end to which the piston valve is coupled (at least figs 1 and 4), and moving reciprocally in the cylinder; a solenoid (1200) disposed in the outer housing; and a damping force adjustment unit (at least 1122/1300/1400) provided between the solenoid (1200) and the piston valve (1400) in the outer housing and actuated by the solenoid to adjust a damping force, wherein in the outer housing and the damping force adjustment unit, a main flow path (1400a) through which fluid flows during compression and extension strokes, a first auxiliary flow path (1122a/1110a) which allows fluid flow only in soft mode (fig 4) during the compression and extension strokes and is closed in hard mode (fig 3), and a second auxiliary flow path (1300a) which allows fluid flow for compression pressure adjustment only in the hard mode during the compression stroke are formed, and the damping force adjusting unit includes a check valve (at least the disc valve of 1300) unit that selectively opens the second auxiliary flow path (figs 3 and 4). Claim 17 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102a1 as being anticipated by Park (US-20070227843). Regarding claim 17, Park discloses a damping force variable valve assembly (70) provided in a cylinder to adjust a damping force during compression and extension strokes, wherein: in the damping force variable valve assembly, a main flow path (Qm) through which fluid flows during compression and extension strokes, a first auxiliary flow path (85a/89) which allows fluid flow only in soft mode (fig 4, soft mode) during the compression and extension strokes and is closed in hard mode (hard mode, fig 5), and a second auxiliary flow path (88) which allows fluid flow for compression pressure adjustment only in the hard mode during the compression stroke are formed, and the damping force variable valve assembly is provided with a check valve unit (at least 86 or 82) that selectively opens/closes the second auxiliary flow path (88). Allowable Subject Matter Claims 2-16 and 18-20 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. The following is a statement of reasons for the indication of allowable subject matter: As to claim 2, the prior art of record, taken alone or in combination, fails to disclose or render obvious wherein a pilot chamber through which fluid passes in the soft mode is formed in the damping force adjustment unit, an inlet side of the second auxiliary flow path is connected to the first auxiliary flow path and an outlet side of the second auxiliary flow path is connected to the pilot chamber, and the check valve unit is provided on the inlet side of the second auxiliary flow path. As to claim 18, the prior art of record, taken alone or in combination, fails to disclose or render obvious wherein a pilot chamber through which fluid passes in the soft mode is formed in the damping force variable valve assembly, an inlet side of the second auxiliary flow path is connected to the first auxiliary flow path and an outlet side of the second auxiliary flow path is connected to the pilot chamber, and the check valve unit is provided on the inlet side of the second auxiliary flow path. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to JAMES K HSIAO whose telephone number is (571)272-6259. The examiner can normally be reached 9-5, Monday-Friday. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Robert Siconolfi can be reached at 571-272-7124. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /JAMES K HSIAO/Examiner, Art Unit 3616
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Feb 13, 2024
Application Filed
Jun 26, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §Other (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12679495
BICYCLE SUSPENSION COMPONENTS
5y 6m to grant Granted Jul 14, 2026
Patent 12680593
VALVE AND SHOCK ABSORBER
3y 0m to grant Granted Jul 14, 2026
Patent 12650154
DAMPING-VALVE DEVICE WITH A PROGRESSIVE DAMPING-FORCE CHARACTERISTIC CURVE
2y 10m to grant Granted Jun 09, 2026
Patent 12643363
ADJUSTMENT ASSEMBLY FOR COMPENSATING A LENGTH VARIATION OF A SPRING ELEMENT AND WHEEL SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY FOR A VEHICLE
3y 1m to grant Granted Jun 02, 2026
Patent 12637205
AIRCRAFT LANDING GEAR TORQUE LINK ASSEMBLY
2y 8m to grant Granted May 26, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
77%
Grant Probability
92%
With Interview (+15.1%)
3y 1m (~8m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 796 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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