Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/449,434

SEMICONDUCTOR STRUCTURE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR STRUCTURE

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Aug 14, 2023
Examiner
ANYA, IGWE U
Art Unit
2891
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Enkris Semiconductor Inc.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
85%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 7m
To Grant
79%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 85% — above average
85%
Career Allow Rate
795 granted / 938 resolved
+16.8% vs TC avg
Minimal -6% lift
Without
With
+-5.9%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 7m
Avg Prosecution
18 currently pending
Career history
956
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
1.1%
-38.9% vs TC avg
§103
46.7%
+6.7% vs TC avg
§102
39.5%
-0.5% vs TC avg
§112
7.6%
-32.4% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 938 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1, 2, 4, 9, 11, 15, 16 and 20 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Cheng (US 2022/0406918). PNG media_image1.png 482 466 media_image1.png Greyscale (Claim 1) Cheng teaches a semiconductor structure, comprising: a first semiconductor layer (11), wherein the first semiconductor layer comprises a first surface and a second surface which are opposite to each other, and first protrusions at the first surface; a second semiconductor layer (14) on the first surface of the first semiconductor layer, wherein the second semiconductor layer (14) comprises second protrusions at a surface of the second semiconductor layer away from the first semiconductor layer, the second protrusions correspond to the first protrusions respectively in position, a second recess is between two adjacent second protrusions of the second protrusions, a conductivity type (N) of the second semiconductor layer (14) is the same as a conductivity type of the first semiconductor layer (12), and a doping concentration of the second semiconductor layer is lower than a doping concentration of the first semiconductor layer (paragraphs 57 – 60); and a third semiconductor layer (20) on the second semiconductor layer, wherein a conductivity type (P) of the third semiconductor layer is opposite (paragraph 30) to the conductivity type (N) of the first semiconductor layer (11, paragraph 20). (Claim 2) Cheng teaches the semiconductor structure, further comprising a buffer layer (13) between the first semiconductor layer the second semiconductor. (Claim 4) Cheng teaches wherein a surface of the third semiconductor layer (20) away from the second semiconductor layer is a plane, and the second recess is filled up with the third semiconductor layer. (Claim 9) Cheng teaches the semiconductor structure, further comprising: a first electrode (40) on a top surface of one of the second protrusions; and a second electrode (50) on the second surface of the first semiconductor layer. (Claim 11) Cheng teaches a method for manufacturing a semiconductor structure, comprising: providing a first semiconductor layer (11), wherein the first semiconductor layer comprises a first surface and a second surface which are opposite to each other, and first protrusions are formed at the first surface; forming a second semiconductor layer (14) covering the first surface, wherein second protrusions are formed at a surface of the second semiconductor layer away from the first semiconductor layer, the second protrusions correspond to the first protrusions respectively in position, a second recess is formed between two adjacent second protrusions of the second protrusions, a conductivity type of the second semiconductor layer is the same as a conductivity type of the first semiconductor layer, and a doping concentration of the second semiconductor layer is lower than a doping concentration of the first semiconductor layer (paragraphs 57 – 60); and forming a third semiconductor layer (20) covering the second semiconductor layer, wherein a conductivity type (P, paragraph 30) of the third semiconductor layer (20) is opposite to the conductivity type (N, paragraph 20) of the first semiconductor layer (11). (Claim 15) Cheng teaches wherein a surface of the third semiconductor layer (20) away from the second semiconductor layer is a plane, and the second recess is filled up with the third semiconductor layer. (Claim 16) Cheng teaches wherein the first protrusions are formed at the first surface by: etching the first surface to form the first protrusions; or conformally growing the first semiconductor layer at a patterned substrate to form the first protrusions at the first semiconductor layer (paragraph 44). (Claim 20) Cheng teaches the method, further comprising: forming a first electrode (40) in contact with the third semiconductor layer (20) on a top surface of one of the second protrusions; and forming a second electrode (50) on the second surface of the first semiconductor layer (11). Allowable Subject Matter Claims 3, 5 – 8, 10, 12 – 14 and 17 – 19 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Conclusion Prior art made of record and not relied upon, considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure are listed in PTO – 892 Form. Contact Information Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to IGWE U ANYA whose telephone number is (571)272-1887. The examiner can normally be reached 8:00 AM - 6:00 PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Matthew Landau can be reached at (571) 272- 1731. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /IGWE U ANYA/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2891 March 7, 2026
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Prosecution Timeline

Aug 14, 2023
Application Filed
Mar 07, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

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MRAM DEVICE WITH SELF-ALIGNED BOTTOM ELECTRODES
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 07, 2026
Patent 12593482
ELECTRONIC DEVICE COMPRISING TRANSISTORS
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 31, 2026
Patent 12593500
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 31, 2026
Patent 12588253
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 24, 2026
Patent 12581684
HIGH ELECTRON MOBILITY TRANSISTOR AND METHOD FOR FABRICATING THE SAME
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 17, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
85%
Grant Probability
79%
With Interview (-5.9%)
2y 7m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 938 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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