Prosecution Insights
Last updated: May 29, 2026
Application No. 18/451,334

HANDLING OF USER EQUIPMENT RESOURCE-CONSTRAINED STATE

Final Rejection §103
Filed
Aug 17, 2023
Examiner
ACOLATSE, KODZOVI
Art Unit
2478
Tech Center
2400 — Computer Networks
Assignee
Qualcomm Incorporated
OA Round
2 (Final)
84%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 84% — above average
84%
Career Allowance Rate
774 granted / 926 resolved
+25.6% vs TC avg
Strong +22% interview lift
Without
With
+21.5%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 6m
Avg Prosecution
33 currently pending
Career history
977
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.5%
-39.5% vs TC avg
§103
85.4%
+45.4% vs TC avg
§102
11.7%
-28.3% vs TC avg
§112
0.9%
-39.1% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 926 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claims 1-9 and 11-31 are pending in this office action Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments with respect to amendment filed 01/26/2026 have been considered but are moot in view of new grounds of rejection. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claims 1-9 and 11-27 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Liu et al (US 2022/0417780 A1) in view of Hu et al (2024/0040440 A1). Regarding claim 1, Liu teaches a user equipment (UE) for wireless communication, comprising: one or more memories; and one or more processors, coupled to the one or more memories, configured to cause the UE to: transmit a request to deactivate one or more quality of experience (QoE) measurement and collection (QMC) configurations for one or more applications based at least in part on the UE entering power-resource-constrained state (Liu: [0070], [0157], UE transmit a request to suspend QoE measurements based on power saving/power-resource-constrained state); and receive an indication to deactivate the one or more QMC configurations (Liu: [0070], [0156-[0158]). Liu does not explicitly disclose receive a configuration of a timer configured to start based at least in part on the UE entering a power-resource-constrained state and transmit the request to deactivate one or more quality of experience (QoE) measurement and collection (QMC) configurations based on the timer expiring. Hu teaches receive a configuration of a timer configured to start based at least in part on the UE entering a power-resource-constrained state and transmit the request to deactivate one or more quality of experience (QoE) measurement and collection (QMC) configurations based on the timer expiring (Hu: [0160]; [0244], stops QoE measurements when the timer expires; the timer being related to the UE entering RRC_INACGIVE state/ power-resource-constrained state). It would have been obvious to a person having an ordinary skill in the art before the effective filling date of the claimed invention to modify the system of Liu to receive a configuration of a timer configured to start based at least in part on the UE entering a power-resource-constrained state and transmit the request to deactivate one or more quality of experience (QoE) measurement and collection (QMC) configurations based on the timer expiring as disclosed by Hu to provide a system for performing application layer and access stratum measurements (Barac: Abstract). Regarding claim 12, Liu teaches a UE for wireless communication, comprising: one or more memories; and one or more processors, coupled to the one or more memories, configured to cause the UE to: enter a power-resource-constrained state (Liu: [0070], [0157] UE in power saving state); and transmit, in a quality of experience (QoE) report container, an indication that the UE is in the power-resource-constrained state (Liu: [0066], [0157], UE sending indication of overheating to the network; UE using QoE container to report to network); transmit a request to deactivate one or more quality of experience (QoE) measurement and collection (QMC) configurations for one or more applications based at least in part on the UE entering power-resource-constrained state (Liu: [0070], [0157], UE transmit a request to suspend QoE measurements based on power saving/power-resource-constrained state). Liu does not explicitly disclose receive a configuration of a timer configured to start based at least in part on the UE entering a power-resource-constrained state and transmit the request to deactivate one or more quality of experience (QoE) measurement and collection (QMC) configurations based on the timer expiring. Hu teaches receive a configuration of a timer configured to start based at least in part on the UE entering a power-resource-constrained state and transmit the request to deactivate one or more quality of experience (QoE) measurement and collection (QMC) configurations based on the timer expiring (Hu: [0160]; [0244], stops QoE measurements when the timer expires; the timer being related to the UE entering RRC_INACGIVE state/ power-resource-constrained state). It would have been obvious to a person having an ordinary skill in the art before the effective filling date of the claimed invention to modify the system of Liu to receive a configuration of a timer configured to start based at least in part on the UE entering a power-resource-constrained state and transmit the request to deactivate one or more quality of experience (QoE) measurement and collection (QMC) configurations based on the timer expiring as disclosed by Hu to provide a system for performing application layer and access stratum measurements (Barac: Abstract). Regarding claim 18, Liu teaches a network node for wireless communication, comprising: one or more memories; and one or more processors, coupled to the one or more memories, configured to cause the network node to: Receive an indication that a user equipment (UE) is in a power-resource-constrained state (Liu: [0070], [0157] UE in power saving state); obtain a request to deactivate one or more quality of experience (QoE) measurement and collection (QMC) configurations for one or more applications based at least in part on the UE entering power-resource-constrained state (Liu: [0070], [0157], UE transmit a request to suspend QoE measurements based on power saving/power-resource-constrained state); and output a second indication to deactivate the one or more QMC configurations (Liu: [0070], [0156-[0158]). Liu does not explicitly disclose receive a configuration of a timer configured to start based at least in part on the UE entering a power-resource-constrained state and transmit the request to deactivate one or more quality of experience (QoE) measurement and collection (QMC) configurations based on the timer expiring. Hu teaches receive a configuration of a timer configured to start based at least in part on the UE entering a power-resource-constrained state and transmit the request to deactivate one or more quality of experience (QoE) measurement and collection (QMC) configurations based on the timer expiring (Hu: [0160]; [0244], stops QoE measurements when the timer expires; the timer being related to the UE entering RRC_INACGIVE state/ power-resource-constrained state). It would have been obvious to a person having an ordinary skill in the art before the effective filling date of the claimed invention to modify the system of Liu to receive a configuration of a timer configured to start based at least in part on the UE entering a power-resource-constrained state and transmit the request to deactivate one or more quality of experience (QoE) measurement and collection (QMC) configurations based on the timer expiring as disclosed by Hu to provide a system for performing application layer and access stratum measurements (Barac: Abstract). Regarding claims 2 and 19, Liu teaches wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the UE to: transmit capability information indicating that the UE is capable of transmitting the request to deactivate the one or more QMC configurations (Liu: [0065], [0147]). Regarding claims 3 and 20, Liu teaches wherein the request to deactivate the one or more QMC configurations includes one or more application layer identifiers corresponding to the one or more applications, and wherein the indication to deactivate the one or more QMC configurations includes the one or more application layer identifiers (Liu: [0066], [0082], [0111]). Regarding claims 4 and 21, Liu teaches wherein the one or more processors, to receive the indication to deactivate the one or more QMC configurations, are configured to cause the UE to: receive the indication to deactivate the one or more QMC configurations based at least in part on a determination that the one or more applications are low-priority (Liu: [0081]-[0082], [0099]-[0100]). Regarding claim 5, Liu teaches wherein the one or more applications are one or more first applications of a plurality of applications that includes one or more second applications, and wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the UE to: provide one or more commands, to the one or more second applications, to generate, during a thermal-resource-constrained state or the power-resource-constrained state, one or more QoE report containers (Liu: [0066], [0070], [0081], [0157]). Regarding claim 6, Liu teaches wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the UE to: provide, to the one or more second applications, a second indication that the UE has exited the thermal-resource-constrained state or the power-resource-constrained state (Liu: [0155]-[0156]). Regarding claim 7, Liu teaches wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the UE to: transmit a second indication that the UE has exited the thermal-resource-constrained state or the power-resource-constrained state (Liu: [0155]-[0156]). Regarding claim 8, Liu teaches wherein a thermal-resource-constrained state or the power-resource-constrained state is the thermal-resource-constrained state (Liu: [0157]). Regarding claim 9, Liu teaches wherein a thermal-resource-constrained state or the power-resource-constrained state is the power-resource-constrained state (Liu: [0157]). Regarding claim 11, Liu teaches wherein the one or more processors, to transmit the request to deactivate the one or more QMC configurations, are configured to cause the UE to: transmit a UE assistance information (UAI) message that contains the request to deactivate the one or more QMC configurations (Liu: [0140], [0157]). Regarding claim 13, Liu teaches wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the UE to: obtain the QoE report container from an application (Liu: [0220], [00660], [0081]). Regarding claim 14, Liu teaches wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the UE to: provide a command, to the application, to generate, during a thermal-resource-constrained state or the power-resource-constrained state, the QoE report container (Liu: [0220], [00660], [0081], [0157]). Regarding claim 15, Liu teaches wherein the application is determined to be high-priority (Liu: [0081]-[0082], [0099]-[0100] QFI service like streamlining). Regarding claim 16, Liu teaches wherein a thermal-resource-constrained state or the power-resource-constrained state is the thermal-resource-constrained state (Liu: [0157]). Regarding claim 17, Liu teaches wherein a thermal-resource-constrained state or the power-resource-constrained state is the power-resource-constrained state (Liu: [0157]). Regarding claim 22, Liu teaches wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the network node to: obtain a third indication that the UE has exited the thermal-resource-constrained state or the power-resource-constrained state (Liu: [0155]-[0156]). Regarding claim 23, Liu teaches wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the network node to: output the indication that the UE has exited the thermal-resource-constrained state or the power-resource-constrained state to an operations, administration, and maintenance (OAM) server (Liu: [0155]-[0156]). Regarding claim 24, Liu teaches wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the network node to: output, to an operations, administration, and maintenance (OAM) server, the request to deactivate the one or more QMC configurations; and obtain, from the OAM server, the indication to deactivate the one or more QMC configurations (Liu: [0155]-[0157]). Regarding claim 25, Liu teaches wherein a thermal-resource-constrained state or the power-resource-constrained state is the thermal-resource-constrained state (Liu: [0157]). Regarding claim 26, Liu teaches wherein the thermal-resource-constrained state or a power-resource-constrained state is the power-resource-constrained state (Liu: [0157]). Regarding claim 27, Liu teaches wherein the one or more processors, to obtain the request to deactivate the one or more QMC configurations, are configured to cause the network node to: obtain a UE assistance information (UAI) message that contains the request to deactivate the one or more QMC configurations (Liu: [0140], [0157]). Claims 28-31 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Liu et al (US 2022/0417780 A1) in view of Hu et al (2024/0040440 A1) in further view of Barac et al (WO 2024/177561 A1). Regarding claim 28, Liu teaches a network node for wireless communication, comprising: one or more memories; and one or more processors, coupled to the one or more memories, configured to cause the network node to: obtain, in a quality of experience (QoE) report container, an indication that a user equipment (UE) is in a a power-resource-constrained state (Liu: [0066], [0157], UE sending indication of overheating to the network; UE using QoE container to report to network); transmit a request to deactivate one or more quality of experience (QoE) measurement and collection (QMC) configurations for one or more applications based at least in part on the UE entering power-resource-constrained state (Liu: [0070], [0157], UE transmit a request to suspend QoE measurements based on power saving/power-resource-constrained state). Liu does not explicitly disclose transmit a configuration of a timer configured to start based at least in part on the UE entering a power-resource-constrained state and transmit the request to deactivate one or more quality of experience (QoE) measurement and collection (QMC) configurations based on the timer expiring. Hu teaches transmit a configuration of a timer configured to start based at least in part on the UE entering a power-resource-constrained state and transmit the request to deactivate one or more quality of experience (QoE) measurement and collection (QMC) configurations based on the timer expiring (Hu: [0160]; [0244], stops QoE measurements when the timer expires; the timer being related to the UE entering RRC_INACGIVE state/ power-resource-constrained state). It would have been obvious to a person having an ordinary skill in the art before the effective filling date of the claimed invention to modify the system of Liu to receive a configuration of a timer configured to start based at least in part on the UE entering a power-resource-constrained state and transmit the request to deactivate one or more quality of experience (QoE) measurement and collection (QMC) configurations based on the timer expiring as disclosed by Hu to provide a system for performing application layer and access stratum measurements (Barac: Abstract). Liu in view of Hu does not explicitly disclose but Barac teaches output, in the QoE report container, to an operations, administration, and maintenance (OAM) server, the indication that the UE is in the power-resource-constrained state (Barac: Fig. 1; [0021]-[0022] NM/OAM receive notification of the state of the UE). It would have been obvious to a person having an ordinary skill in the art before the effective filling date of the claimed invention to modify the system of Liu to output, in the QoE report container, to an operations, administration, and maintenance (OAM) server, the indication that the UE is in the power-resource-constrained state as disclosed by Barac to provide a system for handling QoE measurements (Barac: Abstract). Regarding claim 29, Liu in view of Hu and Barac teaches wherein the thermal-resource-constrained state or the power-resource-constrained state is the thermal-resource-constrained state (Liu: [0157]). Regarding claim 30, Liu in view of Hu and Barac teaches wherein the thermal-resource-constrained state or the power-resource-constrained state is the power-resource-constrained state (Liu: [0157]). Regarding claim 31, Liu in view of Hu and Barac wherein the one or more processors are further configured to cause the network node to: receive capability information indicating that the UE is capable of transmitting the request to deactivate the one or more QMC configurations (Liu: [0065], [0147]). Conclusion THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to KODZOVI ACOLATSE whose telephone number is (571)270-1999. The examiner can normally be reached Monday to Friday 10 am to 6pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Avellino Joseph can be reached at (571) 272-3905. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /KODZOVI ACOLATSE/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2478
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Prosecution Timeline

Aug 17, 2023
Application Filed
Oct 30, 2025
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103
Dec 29, 2025
Interview Requested
Jan 06, 2026
Examiner Interview Summary
Jan 06, 2026
Applicant Interview (Telephonic)
Jan 26, 2026
Response Filed
Apr 17, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §103 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
84%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+21.5%)
2y 6m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 926 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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