Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/456,591

POWDERY PRIMER COMPOSITION

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Aug 28, 2023
Examiner
MCDONOUGH, JAMES E
Art Unit
1734
Tech Center
1700 — Chemical & Materials Engineering
Assignee
Daikin Industries Ltd.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
71%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
3y 2m
To Grant
82%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 71% — above average
71%
Career Allow Rate
1017 granted / 1425 resolved
+6.4% vs TC avg
Moderate +11% lift
Without
With
+11.0%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 2m
Avg Prosecution
50 currently pending
Career history
1475
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.2%
-39.8% vs TC avg
§103
59.6%
+19.6% vs TC avg
§102
17.8%
-22.2% vs TC avg
§112
10.3%
-29.7% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1425 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1-4 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Brothers et al. (US 6,232,372). Regarding claim 1 Brothers discloses a composition that is a free flowing powder (abstract) comprising a plurality of multicomponent particles, one component of each being a melt fabricable fluoropolymer and another component being a high temperature resistant non-dispersed polymer binder (claim 1). Brothers discloses that the high temperature resistant polymer binder may be a polyethersulfone (claim 14), and shows examples with a fluoropolymer and polyether sulfone (column 3, lines 1-10). Brothers discloses that the fluoropolymer has an average diameter from about 5 to about 40 microns (column 7, lines 47-60). Brothers discloses that the ratio of fluoropolymer resin to the polymer binder resin is preferably in the range of 85:15 to 70:30 (column 7, lines 32-46). Brothers discloses that the melt viscosity (MV) of the fluoropolymer is preferably in the range of 0.5 x 10 ^3 Pa*s to 20 x 10^3 Pa*s (column 4, lines 15-25). Brothers further discloses the relation ship of MV to melt flow rate (MFR) of MV = 53.15/MFR (column 13, lines 3-8). As such the MFR of the fluoropolymer resin is 2.7 to 106.3 g/10 min. As the MFR range of the reference overlaps the claimed range, the subject matter as a whole would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art at the time the invention was made to have selected the overlapping portion of the range disclosed by the reference because overlapping ranges have been held to be a prima facie case of obviousness. In re Malagari, 182 U.S.P.Q. 549. Regarding claim 2 Brothers discloses the use of perfluoropolymer resins ((column 1, lines 19-25). Regarding claims 3-4 Brothers discloses the free flowing powder may be used as a primer coat in a multilayer fluoropolymer coating system by making a solution of the fluoropolymer in NMP making a film on a steel substrate and pressing a TFE/PPVE copolymer onto the fluoropolymer/PAI coating at 350 C (Example 9). Brothers discloses that the TFE/PPVE polymer is a meltable fluororesin (column 4, lines 26-53). Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to JAMES E MCDONOUGH whose telephone number is (571)272-6398. The examiner can normally be reached Mon-Fri 10-10. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Jonathan Johnson can be reached at 5712721177. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. JAMES E. MCDONOUGH Examiner Art Unit 1734 /JAMES E MCDONOUGH/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 1734
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Aug 28, 2023
Application Filed
Mar 21, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12603189
DEVICES, SYSTEMS, AND METHODS FOR CLOSURE OF DEEP GEOLOGICAL NUCLEAR WASTE DISPOSAL REPOSITORY
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 14, 2026
Patent 12600672
DECARBONIZED CEMENT BLENDS
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 14, 2026
Patent 12590007
ZEOLITE NANOTUBES AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USE THEREOF
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 31, 2026
Patent 12576482
POROUS COATED ABRASIVE ARTICLE AND METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 17, 2026
Patent 12577160
AIR-DRY SCULPTURAL AND MODELING CLAY
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 17, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

AI Strategy Recommendation

Get an AI-powered prosecution strategy using examiner precedents, rejection analysis, and claim mapping.
Powered by AI — typically takes 5-10 seconds

Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
71%
Grant Probability
82%
With Interview (+11.0%)
3y 2m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1425 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

Sign in with your work email

Enter your email to receive a magic link. No password needed.

Personal email addresses (Gmail, Yahoo, etc.) are not accepted.

Free tier: 3 strategy analyses per month