Office Action Predictor
Application No. 18/462,808

Volume Determination System, a Vehicle Having a Volume Determination System, and Methods of Operating Such a Vehicle

Non-Final OA §101
Filed
Sep 07, 2023
Examiner
DO, AN H
Art Unit
2853
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Agco Corporation
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
91%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 3m
To Grant
97%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

91%
Career Allow Rate
1289 granted / 1422 resolved
Without
With
+6.5%
Interview Lift
avg trend
2y 3m
Avg Prosecution
30 pending
1452
Total Applications
career history

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
11.3%
-28.7% vs TC avg
§103
24.2%
-15.8% vs TC avg
§102
42.7%
+2.7% vs TC avg
§112
4.4%
-35.6% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data

Office Action

§101
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . DETAILED ACTION Information Disclosure Statement The information disclosure statement (IDS) submitted on 13 October 2023 was filed. The submission is in compliance with the provisions of 37 CFR 1.97. Accordingly, the information disclosure statement is being considered by the examiner. Specification The lengthy specification has not been checked to the extent necessary to determine the presence of all possible minor errors. Applicant’s cooperation is requested in correcting any errors of which applicant may become aware in the specification. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 101 35 U.S.C. 101 reads as follows: Whoever invents or discovers any new and useful process, machine, manufacture, or composition of matter, or any new and useful improvement thereof, may obtain a patent therefor, subject to the conditions and requirements of this title. Claims 1-20 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 101 because the claimed invention is directed to an abstract idea without significantly more. Claim 14 (and dependent claims 15-19) recite “A method, comprising: receiving an indication that a first segment of a holding tank of a vehicle has been at least partially filled with a first product via a first filling process; responsive to the first filling process, receiving first pressure data from suspension assemblies of a vehicle; based at least partially on the received first pressure data, determining a volume of the first product within the first segment of the holding tank of the vehicle; and causing the determined volume of the first product to be output to an operator.” Claims 14-19, in view of the claim limitations, recite the abstract idea of “receiving an indication that a first segment of a holding tank of a vehicle has been at least partially filled with a first product via a first filling process; responsive to the first filling process, receiving first pressure data from suspension assemblies of a vehicle; based at least partially on the received first pressure data, determining a volume of the first product within the first segment of the holding tank of the vehicle; and causing the determined volume of the first product to be output to an operator.” As a whole, in view of the claim limitations, but for the computer components and systems performing the claimed functions, the broadest reasonable interpretation of the recited “receiving an indication that a first segment of a holding tank of a vehicle has been at least partially filled with a first product via a first filling process; responsive to the first filling process, receiving first pressure data from suspension assemblies of a vehicle; based at least partially on the received first pressure data, determining a volume of the first product within the first segment of the holding tank of the vehicle; and causing the determined volume of the first product to be output to an operator.”; therefore, the claims recite mental processes. Accordingly, the claims recite a mental process, and thus, the claims recite an abstract idea under the first prong of Step 2A. This judicial exception is not integrated into a practical application under the second prong of Step 2A. In particular, the claims recite the additional elements beyond the recited abstract idea of“[a] computer- implemented method” and “the method is carried out by one or more physical processors configured by machine-readable instructions” as recited in claims 1 and 20, individually and when viewed as an ordered combination, and pursuant to the broadest reasonable interpretation, each of the additional elements are computing elements recited at high level of generality implementing the abstract idea on a computer (i.e. apply it), and thus, are no more than applying the abstract idea with generic computer components. Moreover, aside from the aforementioned additional elements, the remaining elements of dependent claims 2-13 do not integrate the abstract idea into a practical application because these claims merely recite further limitations that provide no more than simply narrowing the recited abstract idea. The claims do not include additional elements that are sufficient to amount to significantly more than the judicial exception under Step 2B. As noted above, the aforementioned additional elements beyond the recited abstract idea, as an order combination, are no more than mere instructions to implement the idea using generic computer components (i.e. apply it), and further, generally link the abstract idea to a field of use, which is not sufficient to amount to significantly more than an abstract idea; therefore, the additional elements are not sufficient to amount to significantly more than an abstract idea. Additionally, these recitations as an ordered combination, simply append the abstract idea to recitations of generic computer structure performing generic computer functions that are well-understood, routine, and conventional in the field as evinced by Applicant’s Specification at [0104] (describing that the disclosure is not limited to the disclosed implementations, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover modifications and equivalent arrangements that are within the spirit and scope of the appended claims). Furthermore, as an ordered combination, these elements amount to generic computer components performing repetitive calculations, receiving or transmitting data over a network, which, as held by the courts, are well-understood, routine, and conventional. See MPEP 2106.05(d); July 2015 Update, p. 7. Moreover, aside from the aforementioned additional elements, the remaining elements of dependent claims 2-13 and 15-19 do not transform the recited abstract idea into a patent eligible invention because these claims merely recite further limitations that provide no more than simply narrowing the recited abstract idea. Looking at these limitations as an ordered combination adds nothing additional that is sufficient to amount to significantly more than the recited abstract idea because they simply provide instructions to use a generic arrangement of generic computer components and recitations of generic computer structure that perform well-understood, routine, and conventional computer functions that are used to “apply” the recited abstract idea. Thus, the elements of the claims, considered both individually and as an ordered combination, are not sufficient to ensure that the claim as a whole amounts to significantly more than the abstract idea itself. Since there are no limitations in these claims that transform the exception into a patent eligible application such that these claims amount to significantly more than the exception itself, claims 1-20 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 101 as being directed to non-statutory subject matter. The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Stevenson et al (US 11,887,052) disclose volume of a fluid, such as gasoline or diesel fuel, in a tank is determined by measuring the pressure of the fluid using a pressure sensor positioned proximate the bottom of the tank. The depth of the fluid in the tank is then calculated by dividing the pressure by the density of the fluid. Fluid volume is then determined mathematically or from charts given the depth as well as the size and shape of the tank. Multiple pressure readings may be taken along or near the bottom of a tank, and an average pressure determined that may be used to calculate measured volume. Niedert et al (US 11,560,031) disclose an apparatus that includes a vehicle controller configured to: control a motor operatively coupled to a suspension system to raise or lower a vehicle; determine a first parameter of the motor while controlling the motor to raise or lower the vehicle when the vehicle is unloaded; determine a second parameter of the motor while controlling the motor to raise or lower the vehicle when the vehicle is at least partially loaded; and calculate a weight of the vehicle based on the first and second parameters of the motor. Contact Information Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to AN H DO whose telephone number is (571)272-2143. The examiner can normally be reached on M-F 7:5:30pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Stephen Meier can be reached on 571-272-2149. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only. For more information about the PAIR system, see http://pair-direct.uspto.gov. Should you have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative or access to the automated information system, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /AN H DO/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2853
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Sep 07, 2023
Application Filed
Jan 07, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §101
Mar 24, 2026
Response Filed

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
91%
Grant Probability
97%
With Interview (+6.5%)
2y 3m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1422 resolved cases by this examiner