Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/471,274

CELL SELECTION METHOD, DEVICE, STORAGE MEDIUM, AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT

Final Rejection §102§103
Filed
Sep 20, 2023
Examiner
ELNOUBI, SAID M
Art Unit
2644
Tech Center
2600 — Communications
Assignee
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
OA Round
2 (Final)
73%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
2y 4m
To Grant
95%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 73% — above average
73%
Career Allow Rate
298 granted / 408 resolved
+11.0% vs TC avg
Strong +22% interview lift
Without
With
+22.3%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 4m
Avg Prosecution
30 currently pending
Career history
438
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
3.9%
-36.1% vs TC avg
§103
57.8%
+17.8% vs TC avg
§102
17.9%
-22.1% vs TC avg
§112
15.8%
-24.2% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 408 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments, see REMARKS, filed 01/21/2026, with respect to 102 rejections have been fully considered and are persuasive. Therefore, the rejection has been withdrawn. However, upon further consideration, a new ground(s) of rejection is made in view of Somasundaram et al. (US 20080227453 A1).. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1-5, 7-13, and 15-19 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) as being anticipated by Somasundaram et al. (US 20080227453 A1). Regarding claim 1, Somasundaram et al. teach A cell selection method, comprising: receiving, by a first communication apparatus, a first message from a first network device ([0097] After the parameter Qcell-_load has been determined, the network transmits the parameter to a WTRU, signaling the parameter in a system information block (block 203)); determining, by the first communication apparatus based on the first message, a first adjustment parameter associated with cell selection ([0098] If the cell under consideration is not a cell on which the WTRU would opt to camp due to the value of Qcell-_load, then the value of Qcell-_load is subtracted from the signal power and quality measurements (block 207). Note: The first adjustment parameter is interpreted as the parameter Qcell-_load); performing, by the first communication apparatus based on the first adjustment parameter, signal measurement on a first cell corresponding to the first network device ([0098] By subtracting the value of Qcell-_load, the cell will have lower signal power and quality measurements as compared with other neighboring cells, thereby making it less likely that the cell will be chosen for cell reselection by the WTRU); and if a signal measurement result meets a cell selection criterion ([0098] the servicing and neighboring cells are ranked (block 211)) including loading of a target cell ([0102] The parameter Qcell-_load may also be included along with the other parameters used in cell ranking) in relation to a required service type ( [0117] Equation (12) showing selecting an adjustment parameter “b” corresponding to the load, and selecting an adjustment parameter “d” corresponding to the UE subscribed service type), determining, by the first communication apparatus, the first cell as the target cell for camping on ([0098] the WTRU will select the cell with the better signal and camp on the better cell (block 213)). Regarding claim 2, Somasundaram et al. teach The method according to claim 1, wherein the first message comprises a table of mapping between at least one service type and at least one candidate adjustment parameter ( [0117] the network may signal an optional scaling parameter along with the parameter signaled to the WTRU ... there may be different scaling factors (weights) to each of the ranking parameters). Regarding claim 3, Somasundaram et al. teach The method according to claim 1, wherein the first message comprises at least one candidate adjustment parameter corresponding to at least one service type, and the at least one candidate adjustment parameter is determined by the first network device for the at least one service type based on cell load information of the first cell ( [0117] Equation (12) showing selecting an adjustment parameter “b” corresponding to the load, and selecting an adjustment parameter “d” corresponding to the UE subscribed service type).. Regarding claim 4, Somasundaram et al. teach The method according to claim 2, wherein the determining a first adjustment parameter comprises: selecting, by the first communication apparatus from the at least one candidate adjustment parameter, a candidate adjustment parameter corresponding to a service type of the first communication apparatus as the first adjustment parameter ( [0117] Equation (12) showing selecting an adjustment parameter “d” corresponding to the UE subscribed service type). Regarding claim 5, Somasundaram et al. teach The method according to claim 1, wherein the first message comprises cell load information of the first cell (([0097] After the parameter Qcell-_load has been determined, the network transmits the parameter to a WTRU), and the determining a first adjustment parameter comprises: determining, by the first communication apparatus, the first adjustment parameter based on the cell load information ([0098] By subtracting the value of Qcell-_load, the cell will have lower signal power and quality measurements as compared with other neighboring cells, thereby making it less likely that the cell will be chosen for cell reselection by the WTRU). Regarding claim 7, Somasundaram et al. teach The method according to claim 1, further comprising: performing, by the first communication apparatus, signal measurement on a serving cell of the first communication apparatus {0006] received signal code power (RSCP) is measured by the WTRU); and the determining the first cell as a target cell for camping on comprises: if the signal measurement result of the first cell is better than a signal measurement result of the serving cell, determining, by the first communication apparatus, the first cell as the target cell for camping on ([0098] the WTRU will select the cell with the better signal and camp on the better cell). Regarding claim 8, Somasundaram et al. teach The method according to claim 7, wherein the performing signal measurement on a serving cell comprises: performing, by the first communication apparatus, the signal measurement on the serving cell based on a second adjustment parameter ([0105] the parameter Qbw--_cap is added to the signal power and quality measurements for that cell (block 309)), wherein the second adjustment parameter is determined by the first communication apparatus based on a second message received by the first communication apparatus from a second network device ([0104] The WTRU calculates a parameter Qbw--_cap based on the bandwidth capabilities signaled by the network (block 303)) corresponding to the serving cell and a service type of the first communication apparatus ([0105] If the bandwidth capabilities of the cell under match those of the WTRU (block 305). Note: the second adjustment parameter is interpreted as the parameter Qbw--_cap). Regarding claim 9, Somasundaram et al. teach The method according to claim 8, wherein at least one of the first adjustment parameter and the second adjustment parameter is zero ([0118] where a represents a scaling factor that may go from 0 to a value N). Regarding claim 10, Somasundaram et al. teach A cell selection method, comprising: generating, by a second communication apparatus, a first message ([0097] After the parameter Qcell-_load has been determined, the network transmits the parameter to a WTRU, signaling the parameter in a system information block); and sending, by the second communication apparatus, the first message to a terminal device (([0097] After the parameter Qcell-_load has been determined, the network transmits the parameter to a WTRU, signaling the parameter in a system information block), so that the terminal device determines, based on the first message, a first adjustment parameter associated with cell selection ([0098] If the cell under consideration is not a cell on which the WTRU would opt to camp due to the value of Qcell-_load, then the value of Qcell-_load is subtracted from the signal power and quality measurements (block 207))that includes cell loading information for cell selection including loading of a target cell ([0102] The parameter Qcell-_load may also be included along with the other parameters used in cell ranking) in relation to a required service type ( [0117] Equation (12) showing selecting an adjustment parameter “b” corresponding to the load, and selecting an adjustment parameter “d” corresponding to the UE subscribed service type). Regarding claim 11, Somasundaram et al. teach The method according to claim 10, wherein the first message comprises a table of mapping between at least one service type and at least one candidate adjustment parameter ( [0117] the network may signal an optional scaling parameter along with the parameter signaled to the WTRU ... there may be different scaling factors (weights) to each of the ranking parameters). Regarding claim 12, Somasundaram et al. teach The method according to claim 10, wherein the second communication apparatus corresponds to a first cell ([0097] After the parameter Qcell-_load has been determined, the network transmits the parameter to a WTRU, signaling the parameter in a system information block (block 203), the first message comprises at least one candidate adjustment parameter ([0097] the parameter Qcell-_load) corresponding to at least one service type, and the at least one candidate adjustment parameter is determined by the second communication apparatus for the at least one service type based on cell load information of the first cell ( [0117] Equation (12) showing selecting an adjustment parameter “b” corresponding to the load, and selecting an adjustment parameter “d” corresponding to the UE subscribed service type).. Regarding claim 13, Somasundaram et al. teach The method according to claim 10, wherein the second communication apparatus corresponds to a first cell ([0097] After the parameter Qcell-_load has been determined, the network transmits the parameter to a WTRU, signaling the parameter in a system information block (block 203), and the first message comprises cell load information of the first cell cell (([0097] After the parameter Qcell-_load has been determined, the network transmits the parameter to a WTRU),. Regarding claim 15, Somasundaram et al. teach A first communication apparatus ([0004] a Wireless Transmit/Receive Unit (WTRU)), comprising: at least one processor (Note: inherent in a WTRU); and at least one memory comprising computer program code (Note: inherent in a WTRU), wherein the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured with the at least one processor to enable the terminal device to perform the following steps: receiving a first message from a first network device ([0097] After the parameter Qcell-_load has been determined, the network transmits the parameter to a WTRU, signaling the parameter in a system information block (block 203)); determining, based on the first message, a first adjustment parameter associated with cell selection ([0098] If the cell under consideration is not a cell on which the WTRU would opt to camp due to the value of Qcell-_load, then the value of Qcell-_load is subtracted from the signal power and quality measurements (block 207). Note: The first adjustment parameter is interpreted as the parameter Qcell-_load); performing, based on the first adjustment parameter, signal measurement on a first cell corresponding to the first network device ([0098] By subtracting the value of Qcell-_load, the cell will have lower signal power and quality measurements as compared with other neighboring cells, thereby making it less likely that the cell will be chosen for cell reselection by the WTRU); and if a signal measurement result meets a cell selection criterion ([0098] the servicing and neighboring cells are ranked (block 211)) that includes cell loading information for cell selection ([0102] The parameter Qcell-_load may also be included along with the other parameters used in cell ranking, determining the first cell as a target cell for camping on ([0098] the WTRU will select the cell with the better signal and camp on the better cell (block 213)) based at least in part on the cell loading information including loading of a target cell in relation to a required service type ( [0117] Equation (12) showing selecting an adjustment parameter “b” corresponding to the load, and selecting an adjustment parameter “d” corresponding to the UE subscribed service type). Regarding claim 16, Somasundaram et al. teach The first communication apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the first message comprises a table of mapping between at least one service type and at least one candidate adjustment parameter ( [0117] the network may signal an optional scaling parameter along with the parameter signaled to the WTRU ... there may be different scaling factors (weights) to each of the ranking parameters). Regarding claim 17, Somasundaram et al. teach The first communication apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the first message comprises at least one candidate adjustment parameter corresponding to at least one service type, and the at least one candidate adjustment parameter is determined by the first network device for the at least one service type based on cell load information of the first cell ( [0117] Equation (12) showing selecting an adjustment parameter “b” corresponding to the load, and selecting an adjustment parameter “d” corresponding to the UE subscribed service type).. Regarding claim 18, Somasundaram et al. teach The first communication apparatus according to claim 16, wherein the processor is further configured to determine the first adjustment parameter in the following manner: selecting, from the at least one candidate adjustment parameter, a candidate adjustment parameter corresponding to a service type of the terminal device as the first adjustment parameter ( [0117] Equation (12) showing selecting an adjustment parameter “d” corresponding to the UE subscribed service type). Regarding claim 19, Somasundaram et al. teach The first communication apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the first message comprises cell load information of the first cell (([0097] After the parameter Qcell-_load has been determined, the network transmits the parameter to a WTRU), and the processor is further configured to determine the first adjustment parameter in the following manner: determining the first adjustment parameter based on the cell load information ([0098] By subtracting the value of Qcell-_load, the cell will have lower signal power and quality measurements as compared with other neighboring cells, thereby making it less likely that the cell will be chosen for cell reselection by the WTRU). Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim(s) 6, 14, and 20-21 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Somasundaram et al. (US 20080227453 A1) in view of Sfar (US 20130242767 A1). Regarding claim 6, Somasundaram et al. teach The method according to claim 3, but do not explicitly teach wherein the cell load information comprises at least one of the following: a physical resource block utilization rate associated with the first cell, a quantity of terminal devices in an activated state, a radio resource control RRC connection capacity, a quantity of RRC connections, a random access channel delay, a cell capacity, and a transport network layer capacity. In a similar endeavor, Sfar teaches wherein the cell load information comprises a quantity of terminal devices in an activated state (Sfar [0020] the traffic load is determined based on a number of ongoing communications in the cell). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the examined application to have modified Somasundaram et al. by incorporating Sfar traffic load to arrive at the invention. The motivation of doing so would have selected a cell with less traffic load to balance the traffic load over different cells.. Regarding claim 14, Somasundaram et al. teach The method according to claim 12, but do not explicitly teach wherein the cell load information comprises at least one of the following: a physical resource block utilization rate associated with the first cell, a quantity of terminal devices in an activated state, a radio resource control RRC connection capacity, a quantity of RRC connections, a random access channel delay, a cell capacity, and a transport network layer capacity. In a similar endeavor, Sfar teaches wherein the cell load information comprises a quantity of terminal devices in an activated state (Sfar [0020] the traffic load is determined based on a number of ongoing communications in the cell) Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the examined application to have modified Somasundaram et al. by incorporating Sfar traffic load to arrive at the invention. The motivation of doing so would have selected a cell with less traffic load to balance the traffic load over different cells.. Regarding claim 20, Somasundaram et al. teach The first communication apparatus according to claim 17, but do not explicitly teach wherein the cell load information comprises at least one of the following: a physical resource block utilization rate associated with the first cell, a quantity of terminal devices in an activated state, a radio resource control RRC connection capacity, a quantity of RRC connections, a random access channel delay, a cell capacity, and a transport network layer capacity. In a similar endeavor, Sfar teaches wherein the cell load information comprises a quantity of terminal devices in an activated state (Sfar [0020] the traffic load is determined based on a number of ongoing communications in the cell). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the examined application to have modified Somasundaram et al. by incorporating Sfar traffic load to arrive at the invention. The motivation of doing so would have selected a cell with less traffic load to balance the traffic load over different cells.. Regarding claim 21, Somasundaram et al. teach The method of claim but do not teach wherein the cell load information includes at least one of: a physical resource block (PRB) utilization rate associated with a cell which comprises: an uplink/downlink PRB utilization rate, an uplink/downlink guaranteed bit rate (GBR) PRB utilization rate, an uplink/downlink non-GBR PRB utilization rate, or physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) control channel unit (CCE) utilization rate, and a quantity of RRC connections which may include a quantity of users in an RRC connected state, a quantity of RRC connections, or an RRC connection capacity, or a random access delay, cell capacity information, or a transport network layer capacity. In a similar endeavor, Sfar teaches wherein the cell load information comprises a quantity of RRC connections which may include a quantity of users in an RRC connected state (Sfar [0020] the traffic load is determined based on a number of ongoing communications in the cell). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the examined application to have modified Somasundaram et al. by incorporating Sfar traffic load to arrive at the invention. The motivation of doing so would have selected a cell with less traffic load to balance the traffic load over different cells.. Conclusion Applicant's amendment necessitated the new ground(s) of rejection presented in this Office action. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP § 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to SAID M ELNOUBI whose telephone number is (571)272-9732. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Friday 9:30AM to 6:00PM ET. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Kathy Wang-Hurst can be reached at 571-270-5371. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /SAID M ELNOUBI/Examiner, Art Unit 2644
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Sep 20, 2023
Application Filed
Oct 17, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §102, §103
Jan 21, 2026
Response Filed
Feb 13, 2026
Final Rejection — §102, §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12581401
PC5 BROADCAST MESSAGES WITH SELECTED SYSTEM INFORMATION
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 17, 2026
Patent 12581328
REQUESTING AN UNSCHEDULED RADIO RESOURCE MANAGEMENT (RRM) OPERATION
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 17, 2026
Patent 12568465
PAGING FOR UNLICENSED NEW RADIO
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 03, 2026
Patent 12562469
VERTICALLY STACKED, INTEGRATABLE, MULTIPURPOSE PLATFORM CONFIGURABLE AS WIRELESS BASE STATIONS
2y 5m to grant Granted Feb 24, 2026
Patent 12556252
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR EXTREMELY HIGH THROUGHPUT NULL DATA PACKET SUPPORT USING RANGING NULL DATA PACKET ANNOUNCEMENT
2y 5m to grant Granted Feb 17, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

AI Strategy Recommendation

Get an AI-powered prosecution strategy using examiner precedents, rejection analysis, and claim mapping.
Powered by AI — typically takes 5-10 seconds

Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
73%
Grant Probability
95%
With Interview (+22.3%)
2y 4m
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 408 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

Sign in with your work email

Enter your email to receive a magic link. No password needed.

Personal email addresses (Gmail, Yahoo, etc.) are not accepted.

Free tier: 3 strategy analyses per month