Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/480,797

POWER BOOSTING SCHEMES AND POWER RAMPING SCHEMES FOR SENSING OPERATIONS

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Oct 04, 2023
Examiner
JAVAID, JAMAL
Art Unit
2412
Tech Center
2400 — Computer Networks
Assignee
Qualcomm Incorporated
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
88%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 8m
To Grant
94%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 88% — above average
88%
Career Allow Rate
846 granted / 957 resolved
+30.4% vs TC avg
Moderate +6% lift
Without
With
+5.9%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 8m
Avg Prosecution
55 currently pending
Career history
1012
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
7.2%
-32.8% vs TC avg
§103
57.8%
+17.8% vs TC avg
§102
13.5%
-26.5% vs TC avg
§112
13.6%
-26.4% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 957 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Status of Case The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . This Office Action is in response to the restriction response filed on 11/24/2025 Claims 1-30 are pending, with claims 10-30 being withdrawn. Election/Restrictions Applicant’s response to the restriction requirement is hereby acknowledged. Applicant has elected Group I (claims 1-9), with traverse. Applicant states that “…a search for the “sensing node” that transmits the power-boosted signal would not create an undue burden on the Examiner, since Group I already recites the signaling of ‘measurement information’ associated with the power-boosted signal. In particular, it is unclear how the Examiner could identify prior art relevant to Group I that would not be relevant to Group II, as Group I necessarily requires the ‘one or more RF-S operations’ to be performed with the power-boost as in Group II.” (see 8 of Applicant’s latest remarks) In response, Examiner respectfully disagrees. Examiner notes that in at least one aspect, Group I recites “receiving measurement information associated with the one or more RF-S operations” whereas Group II recites “transmitting one or more RF-S signals associated with the one or more RF-S operations. These differences result in the claims being distinct enough that they place an undue burden on the Examiner. In fact, as is very apparent from the detailed rejection below, the prior art of Chang in view of Yi clearly does disclose the noted claim limitation of Group I but the prior art of Chang in view of Yi does not disclose the noted claim limitation of Group II. In other words, if Examiner was to examine Group II, Examiner would not be able to rely on the prior art of Chang in view of Yi, which supports the position that there would be an undue search and examination burden if Group II had to be examined. As a result, the restriction requirement is hereby deemed FINAL. Information Disclosure Statement The information disclosure statement (IDS) filed on 2/12/2025 has been considered by Examiner. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claims 1-5, 8-9 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Chang (USPAN 2021/0409088) in view of Yi (WO 2015/012654 A1). Consider claim 1, Chang discloses a method of operating a sensing management component, comprising: transmitting an on-demand request for a power boost (see paragraph 128: “a dynamic [on-demand] transmit power boost using an antenna front end module”; said dynamic power boost would require one or more requests) to one or more sensing nodes associated with one or more radio frequency for sensing (RF-S) operations (see paragraph 120: proximity sensing subsystem 1000 provides integration of a sensing channel into RF module 1001). Chang does not specifically disclose receiving measurement information associated with the one or more RF-S operations in accordance with the power boost. Yi discloses receiving measurement information associated with one or more operations in accordance with the power boost (see paragraph 109: “…when power boosting is used for RS transmission, it may impact the power control and/or RRM measurement”; thus, the RRM measurement information that is received will be impacted in accordance with the power boost), and further discloses power boosting (see paragraphs 109: when power boosting is used; see paragraph 110: boost the power on RS over a narrow-band). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to modify the invention of Chang and combine it with the noted teachings of Yi. The motivation to combine these references is to provide an improved method that determines whether user equipment needs coverage enhancement and/or whether network supports coverage enhancement efficiently (see paragraph 6 of Yi). Consider claim 2, Chang discloses that the one or more sensing nodes comprise one or more transmission reception points (TRPs), one or more user equipments (UEs), or a combination thereof (see figure 2: the one or more sending nodes can a TRP and/or a UE). Consider claim 3, Chang discloses that the on-demand request requests the one or more sensing nodes to implement the power boost (see above), but does not specifically disclose implementing it within a time-domain window. Yi discloses implementing a process within a time-domain window (see paragraph 99: the UE may detect the coverage enhancement degree by detecting the number of redundant PBCHs within 40 msec). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to modify the invention of Chang and combine it with the noted teachings of Yi. The motivation to combine these references is to provide an improved method that determines whether user equipment needs coverage enhancement and/or whether network supports coverage enhancement efficiently (see paragraph 6 of Yi). Consider claim 4, Chang discloses that the on-demand request requests each of the one or more sensing nodes to perform the power boost (see above), but does not specifically disclose performing to achieve a sensing coverage target. Yi discloses performing to achieve a sensing coverage target (see paragraph 99: the MIB may contain the target coverage enhancement degree). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to modify the invention of Chang and combine it with the noted teachings of Yi. The motivation to combine these references is to provide an improved method that determines whether user equipment needs coverage enhancement and/or whether network supports coverage enhancement efficiently (see paragraph 6 of Yi). Consider claim 5, Chang discloses that a power boost amount is determined independently at each of the one or more sensing nodes; or wherein the power boost amount at each of the one or more sensing nodes is based on one or more respective sensing environments associated with the one or more sending nodes, or a combination thereof (see paragraph 128: “a dynamic [on-demand] transmit power boost using an antenna front end module”; said dynamic power boost would require one or more requests; see paragraph 120: proximity sensing subsystem 1000 provides integration of a sensing channel into RF module 1001; thus, the power boost amount is determined either independently at each of Chang’s disclosed sensing nodes or based on the sensing environment such as sensing subsystem 1000) Chang does not specifically disclose performing to achieve a sensing coverage target. Yi discloses performing to achieve a sensing coverage target (see paragraph 99: the MIB may contain the target coverage enhancement degree). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to modify the invention of Chang and combine it with the noted teachings of Yi. The motivation to combine these references is to provide an improved method that determines whether user equipment needs coverage enhancement and/or whether network supports coverage enhancement efficiently (see paragraph 6 of Yi). Consider claim 8, Chang discloses receiving RF-S power boost capability information from the one or more sensing nodes, wherein the on-demand request is based on the RF-S power boost capability information (see figure 21 and paragraph 142: “a power boost capability”). Consider claim 9, Chang discloses that at least one reference signal (RS) associated with the one or more RF-S operations is also associated with communications (see paragraphs 109-110: reference signal (RS) detection and boosting the power on the RS). Claims 6 and 7 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Chang (USPAN 2021/0409088) in view of Yi (WO 2015/012654 A1) and Clark (USPAN 2016/0269132). Consider claim 6, Chang discloses that the on-demand request requests the one or more sensing nodes to implement the power boost with respect to RF-S operations associated with the one or more sensing nodes (see above), but does not specifically disclose with respect to all operations. Clark discloses performing all operations (see paragraph 70: signal power boosting and the device is configured to perform all of the operations performed by the control unit 600) It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to modify the invention of Chang and combine it with the noted teachings of Clark. The motivation to combine these references is to provide an efficient signal power booster for uplink and/or downlink communications (see paragraphs 2-5 of Clark). Consider claim 7, Chang discloses that the on-demand request requests the one or more sensing nodes to implement the power boost with respect to RF-S operations associated with the one or more sensing nodes (see above), but does not specifically disclose with respect to a designated subset of operations. Clark discloses performing a designated subset of operations (see paragraph 70: signal power boosting and the device is configured to perform some of the operations performed by the control unit 600) It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to modify the invention of Chang and combine it with the noted teachings of Clark. The motivation to combine these references is to provide an efficient signal power booster for uplink and/or downlink communications (see paragraphs 2-5 of Clark). Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to Jamal Javaid whose telephone number is 571-270-5137 and email address is Jamal.Javaid@uspto.gov. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Charles Jiang, can be reached on 571-270-7191. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only. For more information about the PAIR system, see http://pair-direct.uspto.gov. Should you have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). /JAMAL JAVAID/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2412
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Oct 04, 2023
Application Filed
Feb 18, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §103 (current)

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
88%
Grant Probability
94%
With Interview (+5.9%)
2y 8m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 957 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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