Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/495,914

SEGMENTED BONE CEMENT EXTRACTOR, AND METHOD FOR EXTRACTING CEMENT FROM BONE

Final Rejection §102
Filed
Oct 27, 2023
Examiner
RAMANA, ANURADHA
Art Unit
3775
Tech Center
3700 — Mechanical Engineering & Manufacturing
Assignee
Shukla Medical
OA Round
3 (Final)
83%
Grant Probability
Favorable
4-5
OA Rounds
3y 7m
To Grant
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 83% — above average
83%
Career Allow Rate
1022 granted / 1237 resolved
+12.6% vs TC avg
Strong +23% interview lift
Without
With
+22.6%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 7m
Avg Prosecution
37 currently pending
Career history
1274
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
1.3%
-38.7% vs TC avg
§103
24.8%
-15.2% vs TC avg
§102
26.4%
-13.6% vs TC avg
§112
33.9%
-6.1% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1237 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. (a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1, 5-6, 8-11 and 15 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Hood et al. (US 5318570). Regarding claims 1 and 15, Hood et al. disclose a bone cement extractor for extracting cement from a bone cavity including: a quick release connector or a connection body 54 having a quick connect 64 for connecting a handpiece or working tool (Fig. 5); and a segmented assembly including a plurality of extenders 46 (col. 11, lines 5-13); a first extender or inner segment closer to the connection body is attachable to a distal end of the connection body 52 by means of an inner threaded portion 54 engaging threaded portion 58 (Fig. 8) and a second or outer segment slidably connectable to the inner segment by an inner threaded portion 64 engaging the threaded portion 52 of the inner segment (col. 10, lines 8-68, cols. 11-12, col. 13, lines 1-4, col. 37, lines 24-68, col. 38 and col. 39, lines 1-11). For the embodiment of a plurality of extenders the connection mechanism between 46 and 43 will repeat. See marked up Fig. 5 on the following page. Regarding the recitation “the inner segment and the outer segment are axially movable relative to each other between an extended connected position and a contracted connected position” the inner and the outer segment are axially movable relative to each other between an extended connected position or partially engaged position and a contracted connected position or fully engaged position (Fig. 7). PNG media_image1.png 754 812 media_image1.png Greyscale Regarding claim 5, the segmented assembly includes a plurality of extenders wherein the length and number of extenders depends on the intended use, the plurality of extenders defining a plurality of inner segments, and a plurality of outer segments arranged in alternating fashion with the plurality of inner segments (col. 11, lines 5-13). Regarding claim 6, Hood et al. disclose a tool bit or cap 44 connectable to a distal end of a distalmost inner segment. Regarding claim 8, the inner segment has a substantially tubular body and the outer segment has a substantially cylindrical or tubular body, and wherein the proximal end of the substantially tubular body of the outer segment includes a first radially inwardly extending lip defined by a crest of a thread, and the distal end of the substantially tubular body of the outer segment includes a second radially inwardly extending lip defined by a crest of a thread ((Fig. 8). Regarding claim 9, the outer segment includes a first annular recess defined by the root of a thread turn and a second annular recess or root of an adjacent turn spaced from the first annular recess (Fig. 8). Regarding claim 10, the outer segment further comprises a first countersink defined by a step formed about an inner edge of its proximal end, and a second countersink defined by a step formed about an inner edge of its distal end (Fig. 8). Regarding claim 11, the outer segment includes a radially outwardly extending rib defined by a crest of a thread turn (Fig. 8). Response to Arguments Applicant's arguments have been fully considered by the Examiner. Applicant’s arguments with respect to the rejections under 35 USC 102(a)(1) over Hood et al. are not persuasive because Hood et al. disclose the outer segment and the inner segment to be axially movable relative to one another from a partially engaged (or extended connected position) to a fully engaged (or contracted connected position) (Fig. 8). Allowable Subject Matter Claims 4, 7, 12-14 and 16 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Conclusion THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP § 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to Anu Ramana whose telephone number is (571)272-4718. The examiner can normally be reached 8:00 am-5:00 pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Kevin Truong can be reached at (571)272-4705. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. March 3, 2026 /Anu Ramana/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3775
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Oct 27, 2023
Application Filed
May 02, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §102
Jul 14, 2025
Response Filed
Oct 08, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §102
Feb 10, 2026
Response Filed
Mar 03, 2026
Final Rejection — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12599414
RECEIVING PART FOR RECEIVING A ROD FOR COUPLING THE ROD TO A BONE ANCHORING ELEMENT AND A BONE ANCHORING DEVICE WITH SUCH A RECEIVING PART
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 14, 2026
Patent 12594102
SURGICAL SUTURE ASSEMBLY
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 07, 2026
Patent 12594083
UNIVERSAL BROACH SYSTEM FOR HUMERAL IMPLANTS
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 07, 2026
Patent 12594095
LAPAROSCOPIC WORKSPACE DEVICE
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 07, 2026
Patent 12589007
INTRADISCAL FIXATION SYSTEMS
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 31, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

4-5
Expected OA Rounds
83%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+22.6%)
3y 7m
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 1237 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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