Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 02, 2026
Application No. 18/504,549

Fabric with Electrical Components

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Nov 08, 2023
Priority
Mar 08, 2019 — provisional 62/815,923 +2 more
Examiner
ZHANG, MICHAEL N
Art Unit
1781
Tech Center
1700 — Chemical & Materials Engineering
Assignee
Apple Inc.
OA Round
3 (Non-Final)
54%
Grant Probability
Moderate
3-4
OA Rounds
3m
Est. Remaining
78%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 54% of resolved cases
54%
Career Allowance Rate
221 granted / 408 resolved
-10.8% vs TC avg
Strong +23% interview lift
Without
With
+23.3%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 2m
Avg Prosecution
76 currently pending
Career history
473
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.5%
-39.5% vs TC avg
§103
59.5%
+19.5% vs TC avg
§102
8.0%
-32.0% vs TC avg
§112
27.7%
-12.3% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 408 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Continued Examination Under 37 CFR 1.114 A request for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, including the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e), was filed in this application after final rejection. Since this application is eligible for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, and the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e) has been timely paid, the finality of the previous Office action has been withdrawn pursuant to 37 CFR 1.114. Applicant's submission filed on 08/06/2026 has been entered. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 Claims 11, 14 and 15 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Brookstein et al. (US 2012/0118427 A1) in view of Arene et al. (US 2019/0391560 A1) Regarding Claim 11, Brookstein teaches an article (Abstract) comprising first and second fabric layers that enclose a pocket (Fig. 5) with an electrical component in the pocket (Item 300) and a conductive strand contacting the electrical component. (Fig. 5). Brookstein does not specifically teach the conductive strand having an insulated segment and an exposed conductive segment, the electrical component has a groove and a contact in the groove, where the exposed conductive segment is received within the groove and soldered to the contact, wherein the conductive strand has a bent segment in the pocket that bends back on itself and encapsulant material within the groove. Arene teaches an electrical component and protective structure that can be located within the fabric. (Abstract; Paragraph 0116). Arene teaches a conductive strand contacting the electrical component. (Fig. 5c). Arene teaches the conductive strand having an insulated segment and an exposed conductive segment. (Paragraph 0042), where the exposed conductive segment is received within the groove and soldered to the contact in the groove (Fig. 5c; Paragraph 0047), wherein the conductive strand has a bent segment that bends back on itself. (Fig. 5a) and encapsulant material within the groove. Arene teaches this protective structure and joining the electric component and conductive wire leads to faster assembly and protects the wire and electrical component. (Paragraph 0008-0009, 0062). Thus, it would have been obvious to one with ordinary skill in the art to have the electronic device/protective structure of Arene to ensure faster assembly and good protection. Regarding Claim 14, Brookstein teaches the first and second fabric layers comprise woven fabric. (Abstract). Regarding Claim 15, Brookstein teaches the electrical component can comprise a printed circuit and an electrical device mounted to the printed circuit (Paragraph 0042, 0069). Arene teaches a protective structure that covers the electrical device and the groove is formed in the protective device. Arene teaches this protective structure and joining the electric component and conductive wire leads to faster assembly and protects the wire and electrical component. (Paragraph 0008-0009, 0062). Thus, it would have been obvious to one with ordinary skill in the art to have the electronic device/protective structure of Arene to ensure faster assembly and good protection. Claim 13 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Brookstein and Arene in view of Sunshine (WO 2017/030851 A2) [referenced via US 2019/0013274 A1]. Regarding Claim 13, Brookstein does not teach additional encapsulant that captures the bent segment in the pocket. Sunshine teaches a fabric and electronic component together, where a conductive strand can be interposed between an electronic component and the encapsulant material. (Abstract; Fig. 12). Sunshine teaches applying additional encapsulant material that captures wire segment in the pocket. (Fig. 12; Paragraph 0054). Sunshine teaches this additional encapsulant can be used to protect the component from dust and moisture. (Paragraph 0054). Thus, it would have bene obvious to one with ordinary skill in the art to apply additional encapsulant that captures the wire segment, including the bent segment, in the pocket as taught by Sunshine to protect the electronic component. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 1-5, 8-10, 16 and 18-20 are allowed. Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments have been fully considered. The prior §112 rejections have been withdrawn, due to Applicant’s amendments. A new ground of rejection has been made in view of Applicant’s amendments. Correspondence Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to MICHAEL ZHANG whose telephone number is (571)270-0358. The examiner can normally be reached Monday through Friday: 9:30am-3:30pm, 8:30PM-10:30PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Frank Vineis can be reached at (571) 270-1547. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /Michael Zhang/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 1781
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Show 5 earlier events
Mar 03, 2026
Applicant Interview (Telephonic)
Mar 30, 2026
Response Filed
Jun 02, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §103
Jul 29, 2026
Examiner Interview Summary
Jul 29, 2026
Applicant Interview (Telephonic)
Aug 06, 2026
Request for Continued Examination
Aug 07, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Aug 21, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

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2y 11m to grant Granted Jun 23, 2026
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2y 3m to grant Granted Jun 23, 2026
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3y 1m to grant Granted Jun 16, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
54%
Grant Probability
78%
With Interview (+23.3%)
3y 2m (~3m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 408 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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