Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/505,837

METHOD FOR MONITORING AN ENVIRONMENT

Non-Final OA §102§103
Filed
Nov 09, 2023
Examiner
LAUGHLIN, NATHAN L
Art Unit
2119
Tech Center
2100 — Computer Architecture & Software
Assignee
Interel Pte. Ltd.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
67%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
3y 3m
To Grant
77%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 67% — above average
67%
Career Allow Rate
504 granted / 754 resolved
+11.8% vs TC avg
Moderate +10% lift
Without
With
+10.2%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 3m
Avg Prosecution
35 currently pending
Career history
789
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
3.7%
-36.3% vs TC avg
§103
48.5%
+8.5% vs TC avg
§102
23.0%
-17.0% vs TC avg
§112
20.4%
-19.6% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 754 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claims 13-24 are pending. Claims 13-24 are rejected below. Specification The title of the invention is not descriptive. A new title is required that is clearly indicative of the invention to which the claims are directed. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 13-14, 18, 19, 21, 22, 24 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) as being anticipated by Williams (U.S. PG Pub. 20230366579). As to claim 13, Williams teaches a method for monitoring an environment, the method comprising: emitting, by means of wireless transmission, a presence code indicative of a user in the environment through a transmitter of the environment [0009, 0045 The method includes operating the air conditioner unit in the occupancy mode, initiating an occupancy countdown timer, identifying a first trigger event associated with at least one of the plurality of occupancy indication devices]; intercepting said presence code by means of a user interface device[0052 Notably, in order to facilitate improved determination of the room occupancy status, air conditioner system may include various devices that are intended to provide data or information indicative of room occupancy status, e.g., referred to herein generally as occupancy indication devices 120. In general, controller 64 of air conditioner unit, thermostat 112, etc. may be in communication with each of the occupancy indication devices 120 for obtaining data indicative of room occupancy.]; detecting an opening and subsequent closing event of an access door of the environment[0062 For example, step 230 may include identifying a first trigger event associated with at least one of the plurality of occupancy indication devices. For example, the trigger event may include the opening or closing of a door as detected by door sensors 122,]; adjusting an environmental control system if, after said detected event, said presence code is not intercepted by said user interface device after a preset time interval [ 0062 In this regard, for example, if the first trigger event is generally indicative of the absence of an occupant within room 102 (e.g., a negative indicator of occupancy), the occupancy countdown timer may be reduced or may be zeroed out, 0064 Method 200 may further include, at step 250, determining that the occupancy countdown timer has expired. Step 260 may include operating air conditioner unit in a vacancy mode in response to determining that the occupancy countdown timer has expired]. As to claim 14, Williams teaches wherein said preset time interval is reset if a further opening and subsequent closing event of the door is detected and/or said presence code is again intercepted by means of the user interface device[0062]. As to claim 18, Williams teaches further comprising detecting a user by means of a detection system and wherein said adjustment step is further carried out after the preset time interval if said detection system does not detect said user in the environment[0062]. As to claim 19, Williams teaches system for monitoring an environment for carrying out a method according to claim 13, the system comprising: a transmitter configured to emit a presence code[0062]; software installed or installable in a user interface device and configured to intercept said presence code[0062]; a detection device configured to detect an opening and closing event of an access door of the environment[0062]; an environmental control system, a control unit and at least one remote server configured to adjust said environmental control system if, after said detected event, said presence code is not intercepted by said user interface device after a preset time interval[0056, 0062]. As to claim 21, Williams teaches wherein said control unit and said at least one remote server are configured to adjust said air conditioning system after a first preset time interval and said lighting system after a second preset time interval subsequent to said first preset time interval[0056, 0062]. As to claim 22, Williams teaches further comprising a detection system for detecting the presence of said user in the environment[0062]. As to claim 24, Williams teaches, further comprising a detection system for detecting the presence of said user in the environment[0062]. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim(s) 15-17, 20 and 23 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Williams (U.S. PG Pub. 2023/0366579) in view of Krasnoff (U.S. PG Pub. 2025/0301045). As to claim 15, 16 and 20, Williams teaches wherein said adjusting an environmental control system includes adjusting an air conditioning system[0064]. As to claim 17, Willams teaches wherein said adjusting the environmental control system occurs with a first step of adjusting the air conditioning system carried out after a first preset time interval[0062] As to claim 23, Williams teaches further comprising a detection system for detecting the presence of said user in the environment[0062]. Williams teach most of the claimed invention, but fails to explicitly teach all of the claimed invention, however, these are obvious variation as taught by As to claim 15, 16 and 20, Kransoff teaches wherein said adjusting an environmental control system includes adjusting a lighting system[0051]. As to claim 17, wherein said adjusting the a second step of adjusting the lighting system carried out after a second preset time interval subsequent to said first preset time interval[0051 long delay such as the 10 minute example]. Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art prior to the effective filing date to include the teachings of Kransoff into the system and methods of Williams. The motivation to combine is that Kransoff teaches dimming or turning off a light when the occupant is not home thereby saving energy [0051]. Other Prior art of record The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure: Johns (U.S. PG Pub. 2022/0354982) teaches occupancy control of lights and HVAC unit. Aggarwal (U.S. PG Pub. 2018/0255627) teaches determining user occupancy based on lights. Mairs (U.S. PG Pub. 2014/0059464) teaches scheduling building automation procedures Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to NATHAN L LAUGHLIN whose telephone number is (571)270-1042. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Friday 8AM-4PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Mohammad Ali can be reached at 571-272-4105. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /NATHAN L LAUGHLIN/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2119
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Nov 09, 2023
Application Filed
Jan 09, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102, §103 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
67%
Grant Probability
77%
With Interview (+10.2%)
3y 3m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 754 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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