Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 17, 2026
Application No. 18/511,911

PEST CONTROL APPARATUS AND SYSTEM

Final Rejection §103
Filed
Nov 16, 2023
Examiner
WANG, MICHAEL H
Art Unit
3642
Tech Center
3600 — Transportation & Electronic Commerce
Assignee
unknown
OA Round
2 (Final)
52%
Grant Probability
Moderate
3-4
OA Rounds
3y 0m
To Grant
77%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 52% of resolved cases
52%
Career Allow Rate
347 granted / 674 resolved
-0.5% vs TC avg
Strong +26% interview lift
Without
With
+25.6%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 0m
Avg Prosecution
51 currently pending
Career history
725
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.4%
-39.6% vs TC avg
§103
54.1%
+14.1% vs TC avg
§102
22.3%
-17.7% vs TC avg
§112
21.2%
-18.8% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 674 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Notice to Applicant Claim 1 has been examined in this application. This communication is a final rejection in response to the “Amendments to the claims” and “Remarks” filed 10/21/2025. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim 1 is rejected under 35 USC 103 as being obvious over US Patent Number 6,266,917 to Hight in view of US Patent Application Number 2020/0178514 by Schurman. Regarding claim 1, Hight discloses a pest control apparatus for housing a pest station, the pest control apparatus comprising: A first end wall and a second end wall, wherein the first end wall and second end wall extend an entire height of the pest control apparatus (left and right walls 14 in Figure 4); A first side wall and a second side wall (front and rear walls 14 in Figure 4), wherein: The first and second side walls interconnect the first and second end walls (see Figures 1 and 4), The first and second end walls and the first and second side walls form an internal cavity (see Figures 2 and 4), and At least one of the first and second side walls includes an opening (apertures 44 on rear wall 14 in Figure 4); and An inner shelf positioned within the internal cavity (floor 12), wherein: The inner shelf forms a first compartment (decorative unit 4) and a second compartment within the internal cavity (pedestal 6), with the first compartment being positioned above the second compartment (see Figure 2), and The opening provides pests access into the second compartment (see Figures 2 and 4). Hight does not disclose the first end wall and second end wall are continuous, wherein a trap within the second compartment may be accessed by lifting the apparatus off a surface. However, this limitation is taught by Schurman. Schurman discloses a housing 5 for a trap 1, Figure 3 shows the trap may be accessed by lifting the apparatus off a surface. Furthermore, housing 5 has continuous side walls, and the access at the bottom of housing 5 provides a teaching to make the side walls of Hight continuous since an alternate access point is provided for the trap. It would be obvious to a person having ordinary skill in the art to modify Hight using the teachings from Schurman as a substitution of known ways to provide access to a trap within a housing. Response to Arguments Applicant's arguments filed 10/21/2025 have been fully considered but they are moot in view of the current grounds of rejection. Conclusion Applicant's amendment necessitated the new ground(s) of rejection presented in this Office action. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP § 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to MICHAEL H WANG whose telephone number is (571)272-6554. The examiner can normally be reached 10-6:30. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Josh Michener can be reached at 571-272-1467. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. MICHAEL H. WANG Primary Examiner Art Unit 3642 /MICHAEL H WANG/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3642
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Nov 16, 2023
Application Filed
May 17, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §103
Oct 21, 2025
Response Filed
Nov 29, 2025
Final Rejection — §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12582570
FAST-CONNECTED LABORATORY ANIMAL TEST BENCE
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 24, 2026
Patent 12582092
Automated Pet Food Bowl
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 24, 2026
Patent 12543696
MILKING SYSTEM WITH CENTRAL UTILITY SYSTEM
2y 5m to grant Granted Feb 10, 2026
Patent 12527509
Device and method for recording biopotentials in laboratory animals
2y 5m to grant Granted Jan 20, 2026
Patent 12522370
ROTORCRAFT POWERPLANT COOLING SYSTEM
2y 5m to grant Granted Jan 13, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

AI Strategy Recommendation

Get an AI-powered prosecution strategy using examiner precedents, rejection analysis, and claim mapping.
Powered by AI — typically takes 5-10 seconds

Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
52%
Grant Probability
77%
With Interview (+25.6%)
3y 0m
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 674 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

Sign in for Full Analysis

Enter your email to receive a magic link. No password needed.

Free tier: 3 strategy analyses per month