Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/516,163

PERSONAL COOLING APPARATUS FOR A FALL PREVENTION SAFETY HARNESS

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Nov 21, 2023
Examiner
PATEL, TAJASH D
Art Unit
3732
Tech Center
3700 — Mechanical Engineering & Manufacturing
Assignee
On Top Safety Equipment LLC
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
81%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 6m
To Grant
88%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 81% — above average
81%
Career Allow Rate
1266 granted / 1567 resolved
+10.8% vs TC avg
Moderate +7% lift
Without
With
+6.9%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 6m
Avg Prosecution
35 currently pending
Career history
1602
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
1.3%
-38.7% vs TC avg
§103
45.6%
+5.6% vs TC avg
§102
11.7%
-28.3% vs TC avg
§112
25.0%
-15.0% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1567 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claims 1-2, 5-13 and 16 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Woodyard (US 6,035,440) in view of Arnold et al. (US 11,684,094). Woodyard discloses a personal apparatus/garment wearable by an individual and configured for use in association with a fall prevention safety harness (10) including at least a shoulder strap portion (12, 14), a back strap portion (16), and a waist belt portion (11), col. 2, lines 59-67. Further, the personal apparatus/garment includes a chest portion and a back portion, wherein, each of the chest portion and the back portion include a strap receiving portion/pocket openings (22, 27, 33), col. 3, lines 1-35 as shown in figures 2-4. The strap receiving portion does not include a cooling medium therethrough as figures 1, 2 and 4. In addition, the strap receiving portion (22,27, 33) is fixedly secured to at least one of the shoulder strap portion (12, 14) and the back strap portion (16) as also shown in figure 1. In addition, the chest portion includes rightward and leftwards sides as shown in figures 2 and 3. However, Woodyard does not show each of the chest and back portions having a cooling portion. Arnold et al. (hereinafter Arnold) discloses a cooling garment having chest and back portions with a cooling portion (308-1, 308-2, 500) attached through a strap receiving portion/aperture (310-1, 310-2), col. 7, lines 56-67 and as shown in figure 3. Further, the cooling portion includes an inner layer, an outer layer, and a cooling medium/ice pack disposed between the inner layer and the outer layer; wherein the strap receiving portion of the personal apparatus is securable to at least one of the shoulder strap portion, col. 9, lines 8-46 and as shown in figures 3 and 6. Also, the garment includes each of the chest and back portions having pockets (206, 406-1, 406-3) formed on outer layer (206-3, 406-3) for receiving the cooling medium (408-1, 408-3), col. 6, lines 56-65 and col. 8, lines 27-32 as shown in figures 2 and 4. Also, the garment defines the chest portion extending from a collar portion to a waist portion, the chest portion having rightward and leftward sides that are detachably securable to one another using one or more of a zipper/slider (112) , hook and loop, one or more snaps, or one or more buttons, col. 5, lines 9-26. It would have been obvious to one skilled in the art before the effective date of the claimed invention that each of the chest and back portions with harness of Woodyard can be provided with a cooling medium through pockets formed on the outer layer as taught by Arnold in order to keep the wearer of the garment comfortable by easily replacing the cooling medium as needed or depending on end use thereof. With regard to claims 6 and 11-13, it would have been obvious to one skilled in the art before the effective date of the claimed invention that each of the chest and back portions with a cooling medium as taught by Woodyard inserted through pockets as taught by Arnold can be provided but not limited to openable/closeable zipper, snaps. etc. in order to maintain the cooling medium properly positioned within the pockets when the garment is worn. Further, with regard to claim 7, it would have been obvious to one skilled in the art before the effective date of the claimed invention that the rightward and leftwards sides of the chest portions of Woodyard can be fastened by a zipper fastening rightward and leftward as taught by Arnold as known in garment making art. Furthermore, with regard to claim 9, it would have been obvious to one skilled in the art before the effective date of the claimed invention that the strap receiving portion of Woodyard when viewed with Arnold can be secured but not limited to one of the shoulder strap portion and the back strap portion by stitching, etc. in order to maintain alignment of the safety harness relative to the garment or depending on end use thereof. With regard to claim 16, col. 13, lines 38-45 discloses the cooling medium being filled with water or another filler substance. Therefore, it would have been obvious to one skilled in the art before the effective date of the claimed invention that the cooling medium/ice pack of Woodyard when viewed with Arnold includes but not limited to a cooling liquid, etc. to keep the user comfortable as the cooling medium substantially conforms about the body. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 3-4, 14-15 and 17-23 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Claim 3 with is respective dependents are allowable because the prior art does not teach or suggest the recitation therein including a garment having each of the chest and back panels having a strap receiving channel that is detachably secured to at least one of a shoulder strap portion and a back strap portion. Further, claim 17 with respective dependents are allowable because the prior art does not teach or suggest the recitation therein a garment having each of the chest and back panels having a cooling portion with at least one channel that is fluidly connected to a pump directing a cooling fluid within the at least one channel. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Each of the prior art references cited on PTO-892 discloses a harness attached to a garment having and/or cooling medium. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to TEJASH PATEL whose telephone number is (571)272-4993. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Thursday 9am -5pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Clinton Ostrup can be reached at (571) 272-5559. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. February 24, 2026 /TAJASH D PATEL/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3732
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Nov 21, 2023
Application Filed
Feb 27, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

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SHOCK-ABSORBING ASSEMBLY AND BODY PROTECTION DEVICE INCLUDING SAME
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 07, 2026
Patent 12593881
MOLLE RETENTION SYSTEM
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 07, 2026
Patent 12595606
TUFTING MACHINE AND METHOD OF TUFTING
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 07, 2026
Patent 12595607
TUFTING MACHINE AND METHOD OF TUFTING
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 07, 2026
Patent 12594894
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR STITCHING A THREE DIMENSIONAL FORMED COMPONENT AND COMPONENTS FORMED FROM THE METHOD
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 07, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
81%
Grant Probability
88%
With Interview (+6.9%)
2y 6m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1567 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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