Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/519,080

MICRO-BOLOMETER AND THERMAL SENSING METHOD THEREOF

Non-Final OA §102§103
Filed
Nov 27, 2023
Examiner
LIN, ERICA S Y
Art Unit
2853
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Sonix Technology Co. Ltd.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
86%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 5m
To Grant
88%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 86% — above average
86%
Career Allow Rate
889 granted / 1037 resolved
+17.7% vs TC avg
Minimal +2% lift
Without
With
+2.4%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 5m
Avg Prosecution
38 currently pending
Career history
1075
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.3%
-39.7% vs TC avg
§103
46.8%
+6.8% vs TC avg
§102
29.4%
-10.6% vs TC avg
§112
18.4%
-21.6% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1037 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Election/Restrictions Applicant's election with traverse of claims directed to Fig. 2, in the reply filed on January 30, 2026, is acknowledged. The traversal is on the grounds that the embodiments are not mutually exclusive with no additional search examination. This is not found persuasive because the figures noted each figure shows a different circuit arrangement to be used. Claims 5 and 11 are withdrawn. The requirement is still deemed proper and is therefore made FINAL. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. (a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1, 4, 6, and 9 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) and 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) as being anticipated by U.S. Patent Pub. 2017/0363478 (“Samarao”). Claim 1 Samarao discloses a micro-bolometer, comprising: a plurality of thermal sensing pixels, wherein each of the thermal sensing pixels has a first connection point and a second connection point (Figs. 11/12, paragraph [0043], bolometers 42); and a plurality of switching circuits, respectively coupled to a first signal transmission line, a second signal transmission line, at least one shared connection line, and the first connection point or the second connection point of the corresponding thermal sensing pixel (paragraph [0043], switching elements 10), switching connection relationship between the first connection point or the second connection point of the corresponding thermal sensing pixel and the first signal transmission line (switching elements 10), the second signal transmission line and the at least one shared connection line, so as to adjust a connection mode of the thermal sensing pixels, the first signal transmission line, the second signal transmission line and the at least one shared connection line to change a sensing signal provided by the thermal sensing pixels (paragraphs [0043-0044], set and reset), wherein the thermal sensing pixels and the switching circuits are jointly formed on a silicon substrate through a semiconductor manufacturing process (paragraph [0038], silicon substrate). Claim 4 Samarao discloses the micro-bolometer according to claim 1, wherein the connection mode of the thermal sensing pixels comprises at least one of a series connection, a parallel connection, and a disconnection (Samarao, Fig. 11, series connections between pixels 42). Claim 6 Samarao discloses a thermal sensing method of a micro-bolometer, wherein the micro- bolometer comprises a plurality of thermal sensing pixels (bolometers 42) and a plurality of switching circuits (switching elements 10), and each of the thermal sensing pixels has a first connection point and a second connection point (Figs. 11/12, paragraph [0043]), the thermal sensing method of the micro-bolometer comprising: providing the switching circuits, wherein the switching circuits are connected to a first signal transmission line, a second signal transmission line, at least one shared connection line, and the first connection point or the second connection point of the corresponding thermal sensing pixel (Figs. 11/12); and controlling the switching circuits to switch connection relationship between the first connection point or the second connection point of the corresponding thermal sensing pixel and the first signal transmission line, the second signal transmission line and the at least one shared connection line, so as to adjust a connection mode of the thermal sensing pixels, the first signal transmission line, the second signal transmission line and the at least one shared connection line to change a sensing signal provided by the thermal sensing pixels (paragraphs [0043-0044], set and reset), wherein the thermal sensing pixels and the switching circuits are jointly formed on a silicon substrate through a semiconductor manufacturing process (paragraph [0038], silicon substrate). Claim 9 Samarao discloses the thermal sensing method of the micro-bolometer according to claim 6, wherein the connection mode of the thermal sensing pixels comprises at least one of a series connection, a parallel connection, and a disconnection (Samarao, Fig. 11, series connections between pixels 42). Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim 2, 3, 7, 8, and 10 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over U.S. Patent Pub. 2017/0363478 (“Samarao”) in view of U.S. Patent Pub. 2003/0146383 (“Knauth”). Claim 2 Samarao discloses the micro-bolometer according to claim 1. Samarao does not appear to explicitly disclose further comprising: a sensing circuit, coupled to the first signal transmission line and the second signal transmission line, and performing a signal amplification processing on the sensing signal; and a signal processing circuit, coupled to the sensing circuit, and performing an analog to digital conversion processing on the sensing signal provided by the sensing circuit. Knauth discloses a microbolometer connected to a sensing circuit, amplifier, and ADC processing based on the sensing signal (paragraphs [0030-0032], bridge circuit output to amplifier 116 and ADC 122). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to have incorporated a sensing circuit, coupled to the first signal transmission line and the second signal transmission line, and performing a signal amplification processing on the sensing signal; and a signal processing circuit, coupled to the sensing circuit, and performing an analog to digital conversion processing on the sensing signal provided by the sensing circuit, as disclosed by Knauth, into the device of Samarao, for the purpose of removing non-uniform variations to the signals (Knauth, paragraphs [0033-0034]). Claim 3 Samarao in view of Knauth discloses the micro-bolometer according to claim 2, further comprising: a control circuit, coupled to the switching circuits, and controlling the switching circuits to adjust the connection mode of the thermal sensing pixels according to a dynamic range of the signal processing circuit (Knauth, paragraph [0031-0032], dynamic range processing to match ADC). Claim 7 Samarao discloses the thermal sensing method of the micro-bolometer according to claim 6. Samarao does not appear to explicitly disclose wherein the sensing signal generated by the thermal sensing pixels is transmitted to a signal processing circuit to perform an analog to digital conversion processing. Knauth discloses a microbolometer connected to a sensing circuit, amplifier, and ADC processing based on the sensing signal (paragraphs [0030-0032], bridge circuit output to amplifier 116 and ADC 122). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to have incorporated wherein the sensing signal generated by the thermal sensing pixels is transmitted to a signal processing circuit to perform an analog to digital conversion processing, as disclosed by Knauth, into the device of Samarao, for the purpose of removing non-uniform variations to the signals (Knauth, paragraphs [0033-0034]). Claim 8 Samarao in view of Knauth discloses the thermal sensing method of the micro-bolometer according to claim 7, comprising: controlling the switching circuits to adjust the connection mode of the thermal sensing pixels according to a dynamic range of the signal processing circuit (Knauth, paragraph [0031-0032], dynamic range processing to match ADC). Claim 10 Samarao in view of Knauth discloses the thermal sensing method of the micro-bolometer according to claim 8, wherein the thermal sensing pixels comprise a micro-bolometer pixel (Samarao, paragraph [0003], mems bolometers). Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to ERICA S Y LIN whose telephone number is (571)270-7911. The examiner can normally be reached M-F 8-4, TW M,W. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Douglas X Rodriguez can be reached at (571) 431-0716. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /ERICA S LIN/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2853
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Nov 27, 2023
Application Filed
Mar 06, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102, §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12601634
Infrared Thermal Monitoring System for Industrial Application
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 14, 2026
Patent 12601640
CURRENT SENSING NOISE THERMOMETER
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 14, 2026
Patent 12601635
MULTI-SENSOR SYNCHRONOUS NON-CONTACT MEASURING PROBE OF INFRARED THERMOMETER
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 14, 2026
Patent 12601642
HEADSET
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 14, 2026
Patent 12571688
WIRELESS MULTI-POINT FOOD THERMOMETER
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 10, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

AI Strategy Recommendation

Get an AI-powered prosecution strategy using examiner precedents, rejection analysis, and claim mapping.
Powered by AI — typically takes 5-10 seconds

Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
86%
Grant Probability
88%
With Interview (+2.4%)
2y 5m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1037 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

Sign in with your work email

Enter your email to receive a magic link. No password needed.

Personal email addresses (Gmail, Yahoo, etc.) are not accepted.

Free tier: 3 strategy analyses per month