DETAILED ACTION
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status
The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA .
This office action is in response to application filed 11/27/2023.
Claims 1-30 are pending and presented for examination.
Information Disclosure Statement
The information disclosure statement filed 02/09/2024 fails to comply with the provisions of 37 CFR 1.97, 1.98 and MPEP § 609 because the documents are incomplete copies. It has been placed in the application file, but the information referred to therein has not been considered as to the merits. Applicant is advised that the date of any re-submission of any item of information contained in this information disclosure statement or the submission of any missing element(s) will be the date of submission for purposes of determining compliance with the requirements based on the time of filing the statement, including all certification requirements for statements under 37 CFR 1.97(e). See MPEP § 609.05(a).
The first NPL document(s), two copies, included is “3GPP: "3rd Generation Partnership Project, Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network, NR, Physical Layer
Procedures for Control (Release 18)", 3GPP TS 38.213, V18.0.0, September 2023, pp. 1-286”. The attached NPL document referenced only includes pages 1-143. The document is incomplete.
The second NPL document is “3GPP: "3rd Generation Partnership Project, Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network, NR, Physical Layer
Procedures for Data (Release 18)", 3GPP TS 38.214 V18.0.0, September 2023, pp. 1-278.” The attached NPL document referenced only includes pages 141-278. The document is incomplete.
The information disclosure statement (IDS) submitted on 02/20/2025 is in compliance with the provisions of 37 CFR 1.97. Accordingly, the information disclosure statement is being considered by the examiner.
Claim Interpretation
The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(f):
(f) Element in Claim for a Combination. – An element in a claim for a combination may be expressed as a means or step for performing a specified function without the recital of structure, material, or acts in support thereof, and such claim shall be construed to cover the corresponding structure, material, or acts described in the specification and equivalents thereof.
The following is a quotation of pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph:
An element in a claim for a combination may be expressed as a means or step for performing a specified function without the recital of structure, material, or acts in support thereof, and such claim shall be construed to cover the corresponding structure, material, or acts described in the specification and equivalents thereof.
The claims in this application are given their broadest reasonable interpretation using the plain meaning of the claim language in light of the specification as it would be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. The broadest reasonable interpretation of a claim element (also commonly referred to as a claim limitation) is limited by the description in the specification when 35 U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph, is invoked.
As explained in MPEP § 2181, subsection I, claim limitations that meet the following three-prong test will be interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph:
(A) the claim limitation uses the term “means” or “step” or a term used as a substitute for “means” that is a generic placeholder (also called a nonce term or a non-structural term having no specific structural meaning) for performing the claimed function;
(B) the term “means” or “step” or the generic placeholder is modified by functional language, typically, but not always linked by the transition word “for” (e.g., “means for”) or another linking word or phrase, such as “configured to” or “so that”; and
(C) the term “means” or “step” or the generic placeholder is not modified by sufficient structure, material, or acts for performing the claimed function.
Use of the word “means” (or “step”) in a claim with functional language creates a rebuttable presumption that the claim limitation is to be treated in accordance with 35 U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph. The presumption that the claim limitation is interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph, is rebutted when the claim limitation recites sufficient structure, material, or acts to entirely perform the recited function.
Absence of the word “means” (or “step”) in a claim creates a rebuttable presumption that the claim limitation is not to be treated in accordance with 35 U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph. The presumption that the claim limitation is not interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph, is rebutted when the claim limitation recites function without reciting sufficient structure, material or acts to entirely perform the recited function.
Claim limitations in this application that use the word “means” (or “step”) are being interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph, except as otherwise indicated in an Office action. Conversely, claim limitations in this application that do not use the word “means” (or “step”) are not being interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph, except as otherwise indicated in an Office action.
Claims 23, 28, and 29 have been interpreted under 112(f) as a means plus function.
Claim 23 reciting “means for receiving,”, “means for monitoring”, and “means for stopping monitoring” has been interpreted under 112(f) as a means plus function. The corresponding structure is found at Fig. 13 and 14, and in the specification at ¶¶0172-0176, 0177.
Claim 28 reciting “means for receiving,” has been interpreted under 112(f) as a means plus function. The corresponding structure is found at Fig. 13 and 14, and in the specification at ¶¶0172-0176, 0177.
Claim 29 reciting “means for monitoring” has been interpreted under 112(f) as a means plus function. The corresponding structure is found at Fig. 13 and 14, and in the specification at ¶¶0172-0176, 0177.
Because these claim limitation(s) are being interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph, they are being interpreted to cover the corresponding structure described in the specification as performing the claimed function, and equivalents thereof.
If applicant does not intend to have these limitation(s) interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph, applicant may: (1) amend the claim limitation(s) to avoid it/them being interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph (e.g., by reciting sufficient structure to perform the claimed function); or (2) present a sufficient showing that the claim limitation(s) recite(s) sufficient structure to perform the claimed function so as to avoid it/them being interpreted under 35 U.S.C. 112(f) or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, sixth paragraph.
Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112
The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(b):
(b) CONCLUSION.—The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor regards as the invention.
The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph:
The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the applicant regards as his invention.
Claim s 1, 12, 23, and 30 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph, as being indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor (or for applications subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, the applicant), regards as the invention.
Claims 1, 12, 23, and 30 recites the limitation "receiving, in a downlink channel, an indication indicating to stop monitoring, after an activation time for the indication,". The limitation ‘after an activation time for the indication’ is indefinite as to a point in time or a time period claimed. For purposes of examination, this limitation will be interpreted as “after an activation time after receiving the indication”. Refer to Fig. 6A for Indication 606 preceding Activation Time 605 after which PDCCH monitoring occasions 620 are no longer monitored, stopped, as an interpretation.
Claims 5, 16, and 27 recites the limitation "does not include a second SSS corresponding to the other one of the first stage DCI or the second stage DCI". There is insufficient antecedent basis for this limitation in the claim, i.e. ‘the other one of the first stage DCI’. For purposes of examination, ‘the other one’ is interpreted as ‘the first SSS of the first stage DCI’.
Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103
In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status.
The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action:
A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made.
The factual inquiries for establishing a background for determining obviousness under 35 U.S.C. 103 are summarized as follows:
1. Determining the scope and contents of the prior art.
2. Ascertaining the differences between the prior art and the claims at issue.
3. Resolving the level of ordinary skill in the pertinent art.
4. Considering objective evidence present in the application indicating obviousness or nonobviousness.
This application currently names joint inventors. In considering patentability of the claims the examiner presumes that the subject matter of the various claims was commonly owned as of the effective filing date of the claimed invention(s) absent any evidence to the contrary. Applicant is advised of the obligation under 37 CFR 1.56 to point out the inventor and effective filing dates of each claim that was not commonly owned as of the effective filing date of the later invention in order for the examiner to consider the applicability of 35 U.S.C. 102(b)(2)(C) for any potential 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) prior art against the later invention.
Claim(s) 1-3, 6-14, 17-25,and 28-30 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Lai et al. (US 20230141378 A1, hereinafter “Lai”), in view of MolavianJazi et al. (US 20220408458 A1, hereinafter “MolavianJazi”), in view of Tsai et al. (US 20220150946 A1, hereinafter “Tsai”).
RE Claim 1 , 12, 23, 30, Lai discloses an apparatus or method for wireless communications, or non-transitory computer-readable medium:
comprising:
one or more memories (Memory. ¶¶0117, 0121, Fig. 13:134); and
one or more processors, coupled to the one or more memories (Processor and memory. ¶¶0117, 0121, 0122, Fig. 13:128, 134; Non-transitory CRM. ¶0017, 0119, 121, 122), configured to cause the apparatus to:
receive, in a downlink channel (UE receives PDCCH indication from network. ¶0081, Fig. 5), an indication indicating to stop monitoring (UE receives a PDCCH skipping indication, containing/carrying a specific DCI format from network. ¶0081, Fig. 5), after an activation time for the indication (UE applies the PDCCH skipping indication after a time period of an application delay, an activation time. ¶0081, Fig. 5), a plurality of physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) monitoring occasions that the apparatus was previously scheduled to monitor (UE monitors PDCCH and stops after the time period of an application delay, an activation time. ¶0081, Fig. 5),
based on the indication, monitor at least one PDCCH monitoring occasion of the plurality of PDCCH monitoring occasions after the activation time (UE receives a PDCCH skipping indication, containing/carrying a specific DCI format from network. ¶0081, Fig. 5; UE applies the PDCCH skipping indication after a time period of an application delay, an activation time. ¶0081, Fig. 5; UE monitors PDCCH after PDCCH skipping indication and stops monitoring PDCCH after end of the time period of an application delay. ¶0081, Fig. 5); and
based on the indication, stop monitoring one or more PDCCH monitoring occasions of the plurality of PDCCH monitoring occasions after the activation time (PDCCH adaptation time period includes PDCCH skipping duration. ¶0016; PDCCH skipping information and indication used to indicate a duration that the UE is stop monitoring PDCCH. ¶0081, Fig. 5; UE monitors PDCCH after PDCCH skipping indication and stops monitoring PDCCH after end of the time period of an application delay. ¶0081, Fig. 5).
Lai does not explicitly disclose:
wherein at least one of the downlink channel or the plurality of PDCCH monitoring occasions is associated with at least one of a first stage downlink control information (DCI) of a two stage DCI or a second stage DCI of the two stage DCI.
However, MolavianJazi discloses:
wherein at least one of the downlink channel or the plurality of PDCCH monitoring occasions is associated with at least one of a first stage downlink control information (DCI) of a two stage DCI or a second stage DCI of the two stage DCI (Two linked PDCCHs corresponding to two different search space sets. ¶0247; UE can associate a second PDCCH to a first PDCCH based on a PDCCH monitoring occasion. UE receives a pair of first and second PDCCHs that provide a first-stage DCI and a second-stage DCI respectively during any interval of size N slots/spans. ¶0251; First DCI can indicate a slot/span or a monitoring occasion in which the UE can receive the second PDCCH. Such indication is referred to as a DCI linkage indication, DLI, field. ¶¶0252-0253);
It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to modify the teachings of Lai, a method to indicate PDCCH skipping with an application delay that allows UE to continue to monitor PDCCH occasions for a period time before stopping PDCCH monitoring, with the teachings of MolavianJazi, apply a two stage DCI method for two associated DCIs, the first and second stage DCIs, and indication of associated PDCCH monitoring occasions.
The motivation in doing so would be to support a two stage DCI for PDCCH reception for a set period of time after PDCCH skipping indication is received, referred to as PDCCH Monitoring Adaptation. Without the PDCCH monitoring adaptation method, the UE would immediately stop PDCCH monitor after recipient of the indicator resulting in reduced overhead signaling, scheduling flexibility, and power savings. (Lai: Abstract, ¶¶0007-0016, 0027, 0067, 0091; MolavianJazi: Abstract, ¶¶0005-0007, 0068, 0108, 0115, 0243, 0250)
RE Claim 2, 13, 24, Lai discloses an apparatus, a method:
wherein: the indication comprises a PDCCH skipping command for a time period (PDCCH adaptation time period includes PDCCH skipping duration. ¶0016; PDCCH skipping information and indication used to indicate a duration that the UE is stop monitoring PDCCH. ¶0081, Fig. 5); and
the plurality of PDCCH monitoring occasions are scheduled during the time period (PDCCH adaptation time period includes PDCCH skipping duration. ¶0016; PDCCH skipping information and indication used to indicate a duration that the UE is stop monitoring PDCCH. ¶0081, Fig. 5).
RE Claim 3, 14, 25, Lai discloses an apparatus, a method:
wherein: the indication comprises a search space set group (SSSG) switching command indicating to switch from a first SSSG to a second SSSG (Explicit search space, SS, switching between two SSSGs indicated by DCI format 2_0 with bit field indicating SS Group 0 and SS Group 1. ¶0077; PDCCH skipping and SSSG switching. ¶0091; UE performs BWP switching during PDCCH adaption application delay, i.e. PDCCH skipping application delay and SSSG switching delay, an activation time. The PDCCH adaptation starts after the application delay, i.e. PDCCH skipping application delay and SSSG switching delay, an activation time. ¶0093; UE receives a DCI for BWP switching and PDCCH adaptation, an indication. PDCCH adaptation starts after the application delay, i.e. PDCCH skipping application delay and SSSG switching delay, an activation time. ¶0094); and
the plurality of PDCCH monitoring occasions are associated with the first SSSG (UE performs BWP switching during PDCCH adaption application delay, i.e. PDCCH skipping application delay and SSSG switching delay. The PDCCH adaptation starts after the application delay, i.e. PDCCH skipping application delay and SSSG switching delay. ¶0093; UE receives a DCI for BWP switching and PDCCH adaptation, an indication. PDCCH adaptation starts after the application delay, i.e. PDCCH skipping application delay and SSSG switching delay. ¶0094).
RE Claim 6, 17, 28, Lai does not explicitly disclose an apparatus, a method:
wherein the one or more processors are configured to cause the apparatus to receive the first stage DCI.
However, MolavianJazi discloses:
wherein the one or more processors (¶¶0046-0050, Fig. 3) are configured to cause the apparatus to receive the first stage DCI (UE can associate a second PDCCH to a first PDCCH based on a PDCCH monitoring occasion. UE receives a pair of first and second PDCCHs that provide a first-stage DCI and a second-stage DCI respectively during any interval of size N slots/spans. ¶0251; First DCI can indicate a slot/span or a monitoring occasion in which the UE can receive the second PDCCH. Such indication is referred to as a DCI linkage indication, DLI, field. ¶¶0252-0253).
It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to modify the teachings of Lai, a method to indicate PDCCH skipping with an application delay that allows UE to continue to monitor PDCCH occasions for a period time before stopping PDCCH monitoring, with the teachings of MolavianJazi, apply a two stage DCI method for two associated DCIs, the first and second stage DCIs, and indication of associated PDCCH monitoring occasions.
The motivation in doing so would be to support a two stage DCI for PDCCH reception for a set period of time after PDCCH skipping indication is received, referred to as PDCCH Monitoring Adaptation. Without the PDCCH monitoring adaptation method, the UE would immediately stop PDCCH monitor after recipient of the indicator resulting in reduced overhead signaling, scheduling flexibility, and power savings. (Lai: Abstract, ¶¶0007-0016, 0027, 0067, 0091; MolavianJazi: Abstract, ¶¶0005-0007, 0068, 0108, 0115, 0243, 0250)
RE Claim 7, 18, 29, Lai discloses an apparatus, a method:
wherein to monitor the at least one PDCCH monitoring occasion of the plurality of PDCCH monitoring occasions (UE receives a PDCCH skipping indication, containing/carrying a specific DCI format from network. ¶0081, Fig. 5; UE applies the PDCCH skipping indication after a time period of an application delay. ¶0081, Fig. 5; UE monitors PDCCH after PDCCH skipping indication and stops monitoring PDCCH after end of the time period of an application delay, an activation time. ¶0081, Fig. 5),
Lai does not explicitly disclose:
the one or more processors are configured to cause the apparatus to monitor at least one PDCCH monitoring occasion for the second stage DCI associated with the first stage DCI that is scheduled after receiving the indication.
However, MolavianJazi discloses:
the one or more processors (¶¶0046-0050, Fig. 3) are configured to cause the apparatus to monitor at least one PDCCH monitoring occasion for the second stage DCI associated with the first stage DCI that is scheduled after receiving the indication (UE can associate a second PDCCH to a first PDCCH based on a PDCCH monitoring occasion. UE receives a pair of first and second PDCCHs that provide a first-stage DCI and a second-stage DCI respectively during any interval of size N slots/spans. ¶0251; First DCI can indicate, an indication, for a slot/span or a monitoring occasion in which the UE can receive the second PDCCH. Such an indication is referred to as a DCI linkage indication, DLI, field. ¶¶0252-0253).
It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to modify the teachings of Lai, a method to indicate PDCCH skipping with an application delay that allows UE to continue to monitor PDCCH occasions for a period time before stopping PDCCH monitoring, with the teachings of MolavianJazi, apply a two stage DCI method for two associated DCIs, the first and second stage DCIs, and indication of associated PDCCH monitoring occasions.
The motivation in doing so would be to support a two stage DCI for PDCCH reception for a set period of time after PDCCH skipping indication is received, referred to as PDCCH Monitoring Adaptation. Without the PDCCH monitoring adaptation method, the UE would immediately stop PDCCH monitor after recipient of the indicator resulting in reduced overhead signaling, scheduling flexibility, and power savings. (Lai: Abstract, ¶¶0007-0016, 0027, 0067, 0091; MolavianJazi: Abstract, ¶¶0005-0007, 0068, 0108, 0115, 0243, 0250)
RE Claim 8, 19, Lai does not explicitly disclose an apparatus, a method:
wherein the at least one PDCCH monitoring occasion associated with the first stage DCI comprises all PDCCH monitoring occasions for the second stage DCI associated with the first stage DCI that are scheduled after receiving the indication.
However, MolavianJazi discloses:
wherein the at least one PDCCH monitoring occasion associated with the first stage DCI comprises all PDCCH monitoring occasions for the second stage DCI associated with the first stage DCI that are scheduled after receiving the indication (In one example, the UE can be provided, by higher layers, a mapping among a first PDCCH candidate for the first PDCCH that provides the first DCI format and one or multiple PDCCH candidates for the second PDCCH that provides the second DCI format. When such mapping provides multiple linked PDCCH candidates for the second PDCCH. ¶0250; UE can associate a second PDCCH to a first PDCCH based on a PDCCH monitoring occasion. UE receives a pair of first and second PDCCHs that provide a first-stage DCI and a second-stage DCI respectively during any interval of size N slots/spans. ¶0251; First DCI can indicate, an indication, for a slot/span or a monitoring occasion in which the UE can receive the second PDCCH. Such an indication is referred to as a DCI linkage indication, DLI, field. ¶¶0252-0253).
It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to modify the teachings of Lai, a method to indicate PDCCH skipping with an application delay that allows UE to continue to monitor PDCCH occasions for a period time before stopping PDCCH monitoring, with the teachings of MolavianJazi, apply a two stage DCI method for a first DCI associated with multiple second DCIs, the first and second stage DCIs, and indication of associated PDCCH monitoring occasions.
The motivation in doing so would be to support a two stage DCI for PDCCH reception for a set period of time after PDCCH skipping indication is received, referred to as PDCCH Monitoring Adaptation. Without the PDCCH monitoring adaptation method, the UE would immediately stop PDCCH monitor after recipient of the indicator resulting in reduced overhead signaling, scheduling flexibility, and power savings. (Lai: Abstract, ¶¶0007-0016, 0027, 0067, 0091; MolavianJazi: Abstract, ¶¶0005-0007, 0068, 0108, 0115, 0243, 0250)
RE Claim 9, 20, Lai discloses an apparatus, a method:
to monitor the at least one PDCCH monitoring occasion of the plurality of PDCCH monitoring occasions (UE receives a PDCCH skipping indication, containing/carrying a specific DCI format from network. ¶0081, Fig. 5; UE applies the PDCCH skipping indication after a time period of an application delay. ¶0081, Fig. 5; UE monitors PDCCH after PDCCH skipping indication and stops monitoring PDCCH after end of the time period of an application delay, an activation time. ¶0081, Fig. 5),
to stop monitoring the one or more PDCCH monitoring occasions, the one or more processors (Processor and memory. ¶¶0117, 0121, 0122, Fig. 13:128, 134; Non-transitory CRM. ¶0017, 0119, 121, 122) are configured to cause the apparatus to stop monitoring the one or more PDCCH monitoring occasions associated with the first stage DCI that are scheduled after the activation time for the indication and before a second time the other first stage DCI is scheduled (UE performs BWP switching, a first stage DCI, during a PDCCH adaptation time period. UE switches bandwidth part, BWP, from BWP 0 to BWP 1 and will not apply or continue the PDCCH adaptation of BWP 0 in BWP 1 after switching to BWP 1, stops monitoring of PDCCH occasions associated with first stage DCI of BWP 0. UE may start or restart a PDCCH adaptation time period in BWP 1 after switching to BWP 1. ¶0096, Fig. 7).
Lai does not explicitly disclose:
wherein to receive the indication, the one or more processors are configured to cause the apparatus to receive the indication in the first stage DCI or the second stage DCI);
the one or more processors are configured to cause the apparatus to monitor a PDCCH monitoring occasion associated with another first stage DCI of another two stage DCI;
However, MolavianJazi discloses:
wherein to receive the indication, the one or more processors (¶¶0046-0050, Fig. 3) are configured to cause the apparatus to receive the indication in the first stage DCI or the second stage DCI (UE can associate a second PDCCH to a first PDCCH based on a PDCCH monitoring occasion. UE receives a pair of first and second PDCCHs that provide a first-stage DCI and a second-stage DCI respectively during any interval of size N slots/spans. ¶0251; First DCI can indicate a slot/span or a monitoring occasion in which the UE can receive the second PDCCH. Such indication is referred to as a DCI linkage indication, DLI, field. ¶¶0252-0253);
the one or more processors(¶¶0046-0050, Fig. 3) are configured to cause the apparatus to monitor a PDCCH monitoring occasion associated with another first stage DCI of another two stage DCI (UE includes a transceiver to receive a first PDCCH providing a first DCI and a second PDCCH providing a second DCI. UE processor configured to determine, monitoring, the values of the fields of the DCIs. ¶0074; UE can associate a second PDCCH to a first PDCCH based on a PDCCH monitoring occasion. UE receives a pair of first and second PDCCHs that provide a first-stage DCI and a second-stage DCI respectively during any interval of size N slots/spans. ¶0251;); and
It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to modify the teachings of Lai, a method to indicate PDCCH skipping with an application delay that allows UE to continue to monitor PDCCH occasions that may include a first stage DCI during that time period, with the teachings of MolavianJazi, apply a two stage DCI method for two associated DCIs, the first and second stage DCIs, and indication of associated PDCCH monitoring occasions.
The motivation in doing so would be to support a two stage DCI for PDCCH reception for a set period of time after PDCCH skipping indication is received, referred to as PDCCH Monitoring Adaptation. A UE may receive a first stage DCI during the PDCCH monitoring adaptation period indicating BWP switching and corresponding change in PDCCH monitoring. By adjusting the PDCCH adaptation method at a switching event, the UE can determine a selection of new search spaces and need for new PDCCH skipping indication resulting in reduced overhead signaling, scheduling flexibility, and power savings. (Lai: Abstract, ¶¶0007-0016, 0024, 0027, 0067, 0091-0092; MolavianJazi: Abstract, ¶¶0005-0007, 0068, 0108, 0115, 0243, 0250)
RE Claim 10, 21, Lai discloses an apparatus, a method:
to monitor the at least one PDCCH monitoring occasion of the plurality of PDCCH monitoring occasions (UE receives a PDCCH skipping indication, containing/carrying a specific DCI format from network. ¶0081, Fig. 5; UE applies the PDCCH skipping indication after a time period of an application delay. ¶0081, Fig. 5; UE monitors PDCCH after PDCCH skipping indication and stops monitoring PDCCH after end of the time period of an application delay, an activation time. ¶0081, Fig. 5),
Lai does not explicitly disclose:
wherein: the one or more processors are configured to cause the apparatus to receive the indication in the first stage DCI or the second stage DCI; and
the one or more processors are configured to cause the apparatus to monitor PDCCH monitoring occasions associated with a single stage DCI.
However, MolavianJazi disclose:
wherein: the one or more processors (¶¶0046-0050, Fig. 3) are configured to cause the apparatus to receive the indication in the first stage DCI or the second stage DCI (UE can associate a second PDCCH to a first PDCCH based on a PDCCH monitoring occasion. UE receives a pair of first and second PDCCHs that provide a first-stage DCI and a second-stage DCI respectively during any interval of size N slots/spans. ¶0251; First DCI can indicate a slot/span or a monitoring occasion in which the UE can receive the second PDCCH. Such indication is referred to as a DCI linkage indication, DLI, field. ¶¶0252-0253); and
the one or more processors(¶¶0046-0050, Fig. 3) are configured to cause the apparatus to monitor PDCCH monitoring occasions associated with a single stage DCI (If search space is CSS set, the UE is provided by an indication to monitor PDCCH candidates for DCI format 1_0, single stage DCI. ¶0139).
It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to modify the teachings of Lai, a method to indicate PDCCH skipping with an application delay that allows UE to continue to monitor PDCCH occasions for a period time before stopping PDCCH monitoring, with the teachings of MolavianJazi, apply a two stage DCI method for two associated DCIs, the first and second stage DCIs, and indication of associated PDCCH monitoring occasions.
The motivation in doing so would be to support a two stage DCI for PDCCH reception for a set period of time after PDCCH skipping indication is received, referred to as PDCCH Monitoring Adaptation. Without the PDCCH monitoring adaptation method, the UE would immediately stop PDCCH monitor after recipient of the indicator resulting in reduced overhead signaling, scheduling flexibility, and power savings. (Lai: Abstract, ¶¶0007-0016, 0027, 0067, 0091; MolavianJazi: Abstract, ¶¶0005-0007, 0068, 0108, 0115, 0243, 0250)
RE Claim 11, 22, Lai does not explicitly disclose an apparatus, a method:
wherein to receive the indication, the one or more processors are configured to cause the apparatus to receive the indication in at least one of:
the first stage DCI; or
the second stage DCI.
However, MolavianJazi discloses:
wherein to receive the indication, the one or more processors (¶¶0046-0050, Fig. 3) are configured to cause the apparatus to receive the indication in at least one of:
the first stage DCI (Two linked PDCCHs corresponding to two different search space sets. ¶0247; UE can associate a second PDCCH to a first PDCCH based on a PDCCH monitoring occasion. UE receives a pair of first and second PDCCHs that provide a first-stage DCI and a second-stage DCI respectively during any interval of size N slots/spans. ¶0251; First DCI can indicate a slot/span or a monitoring occasion in which the UE can receive the second PDCCH. Such indication is referred to as a DCI linkage indication, DLI, field. ¶¶0252-0253); or
the second stage DCI (Two linked PDCCHs corresponding to two different search space sets. ¶0247; UE can associate a second PDCCH to a first PDCCH based on a PDCCH monitoring occasion. UE receives a pair of first and second PDCCHs that provide a first-stage DCI and a second-stage DCI respectively during any interval of size N slots/spans. ¶0251; First DCI can indicate a slot/span or a monitoring occasion in which the UE can receive the second PDCCH. Such indication is referred to as a DCI linkage indication, DLI, field. ¶¶0252-0253).
It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to modify the teachings of Lai, a method to indicate PDCCH skipping with an application delay that allows UE to continue to monitor PDCCH occasions for a period time before stopping PDCCH monitoring, with the teachings of MolavianJazi, apply a two stage DCI method for two associated DCIs, the first and second stage DCIs, and indication of associated PDCCH monitoring occasions.
The motivation in doing so would be to support a two stage DCI for PDCCH reception for a set period of time after PDCCH skipping indication is received, referred to as PDCCH Monitoring Adaptation. Without the PDCCH monitoring adaptation method, the UE would immediately stop PDCCH monitor after recipient of the indicator resulting in reduced overhead signaling, scheduling flexibility, and power savings. (Lai: Abstract, ¶¶0007-0016, 0027, 0067, 0091; MolavianJazi: Abstract, ¶¶0005-0007, 0068, 0108, 0115, 0243, 0250)
Claim(s) 4, 5, 15, 16, 26 and 27 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Lai, in view of MolavianJazi, in view of Tsai et al. (US 20220150946 A1, hereinafter “Tsai”).
RE Claim 4, 15, 26, Lai discloses an apparatus, a method:
wherein: the first SSSG includes a first search space set (SSS) (Explicit search space, SS, switching between two SSSGs indicated by DCI format 2_0 with bit field indicating SS Group 0 and SS Group 1. ¶0077; PDCCH skipping and SSSG switching. ¶0091);
the plurality of PDCCH monitoring occasions are associated with the first SSS (Explicit search space, SS, switching between two SSSGs indicated by DCI format 2_0 with bit field indicating SS Group 0 and SS Group 1. ¶0077; PDCCH skipping and SSSG switching and which search space set(s) to monitor such as default SSSG, includes a first SSS. ¶¶0091-0092; UE performs BWP switching during PDCCH adaption application delay, i.e. PDCCH skipping application delay and SSSG switching delay. The PDCCH adaptation starts after the application delay, i.e. PDCCH skipping application delay and SSSG switching delay. ¶0093; UE receives a DCI for BWP switching and PDCCH adaptation, an indication. PDCCH adaptation starts after the application delay, i.e. PDCCH skipping application delay and SSSG switching delay. ¶0094).
Lai does not explicitly disclose:
the second SSSG does not include the first SSS; and
However, Tsai discloses:
the second SSSG does not include the first SSS (New methods for a UE to dynamically/implicitly switch between different search space groups, SSGs, which includes different search spaces, SS, in each SSG. Based on network indication, the UE dynamically switches between the different SSGs. ¶0004; Explicit SS switching of two SSGs achieved via detection of a specific DCI. UE switches from the first SSG, first SSS and second SSS, to monitor the second SSG, different SSS, and stop monitoring the first SSG, first SSS and second SSS. ¶0067; First SS sets in a first SSG may be a sparse PDCCH monitoring and the second SS sets in the second SSG may be a frequent, e.g. dense, PDCCH monitoring. ¶0079); and
It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to modify the teachings of Lai, a method to indicate PDCCH skipping with an application delay that allows UE to continue to monitor PDCCH occasions for a period time before stopping PDCCH monitoring, with the teachings of MolavianJazi, apply a two stage DCI method for two associated DCIs, the first and second stage DCIs, and indication of associated PDCCH monitoring occasions, with the teachings of Tsai, two search space groups that have at least one search space not in common such as sparse versus dense PDCCH monitoring.
The motivation in doing so would be to support a two stage DCI for PDCCH reception for a set period of time after PDCCH skipping indication is received, referred to as PDCCH Monitoring Adaptation. UE adapts, switches, PDCCH monitoring for sparse or dense PDCCH monitoring resulting in reduced overhead signaling, scheduling flexibility, and power savings. (Lai: Abstract, ¶¶0007-0016, 0027, 0067, 0091; MolavianJazi: Abstract, ¶¶0005-0007, 0068, 0108, 0115, 0243, 0250; Tsai: Abstract, ¶¶0002, 0003-0006, 0025, 0067, 0078-0079)
RE Claim 5, 16, 27 Lai does not explicitly disclose an apparatus, a method:
wherein the first SSSG includes a first search space set (SSS) corresponding to one of the first stage DCI or the second stage DCI and does not include a second SSS corresponding to the other one of the first stage DCI or the second stage DCI, and
wherein the SSSG switching command indicates to stop monitoring PDCCH monitoring occasions associated with the first SSS and PDCCH monitoring occasions associated with the second SSS).
However, MolavianJazi discloses:
wherein the first SSSG includes a first search space set (SSS) corresponding to one of the first stage DCI or the second stage DCI and does not include a second SSS corresponding to the other one of the first stage DCI or the second stage DCI (Two linked PDCCHs corresponding to two different search space sets. ¶0247; UE can associate a second PDCCH to a first PDCCH based on a PDCCH monitoring occasion. UE receives a pair of first and second PDCCHs that provide a first-stage DCI and a second-stage DCI respectively during any interval of size N slots/spans. ¶0251; First DCI can indicate a slot/span or a monitoring occasion in which the UE can receive the second PDCCH. Such indication is referred to as a DCI linkage indication, DLI, field. ¶¶0252-0253), and
Lai and MolavianJazi do not explicitly disclose:
wherein the SSSG switching command indicates to stop monitoring PDCCH monitoring occasions associated with the first SSS and PDCCH monitoring occasions associated with the second SSS).
However, Tsai discloses:
wherein the SSSG switching command indicates to stop monitoring PDCCH monitoring occasions associated with the first SSS and PDCCH monitoring occasions associated with the second SSS (New methods for a UE to dynamically/implicitly switch between different search space groups, SSGs, which includes different search spaces, SS, in each SSG. Based on network indication, the UE dynamically switches between the different SSGs. ¶0004; Explicit SS switching of two SSGs achieved via detection of a specific DCI. UE switches from the first SSG, first SSS and second SSS, to monitor the second SSG, different SSS, and stop monitoring the first SSG, first SSS and second SSS. ¶0067).
It would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to modify the teachings of Lai, a method to indicate PDCCH skipping with an application delay that allows UE to continue to monitor PDCCH occasions for a period time before stopping PDCCH monitoring, with the teachings of MolavianJazi, apply a two stage DCI method for two associated DCIs, the first and second stage DCIs, and indication of associated PDCCH monitoring occasions, with the teachings of Tsai, two search space groups that have at least one search space not in common such as sparse versus dense PDCCH monitoring.
The motivation in doing so would be to support a two stage DCI for PDCCH reception for a set period of time after PDCCH skipping indication is received, referred to as PDCCH Monitoring Adaptation. UE adapts, switches, PDCCH monitoring for sparse or dense PDCCH monitoring resulting in reduced overhead signaling, scheduling flexibility, and power savings. (Lai: Abstract, ¶¶0007-0016, 0027, 0067, 0091; MolavianJazi: Abstract, ¶¶0005-0007, 0068, 0108, 0115, 0243, 0250; Tsai: Abstract, ¶¶0002, 0003-0006, 0025, 0067, 0078-0079)
Conclusion
The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant’s disclosure.
US-20200029315-A1 Lin et al.
US-20240235787-A1 Shubhi et al.
US-20250081288-A1 Moon et al.
WO-2022271607-A1 Zhou et al.
WO-2024071808-A1 Wang et al.
MEDIATEK INC., 'Discussion on DCI-based power saving adaptation during DRX active time1, R1-2008966, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 #103-e, e-Meeting, 2020.11.01; https://www.3gpp.org/ftp/TSG_RAN/WG1_RL1/TSGR1_103-e/Docs/R1-2008966.zip; Retrieved 01-16-2026 (Year: 2020)
NORDIC SEMICONDUCTOR ASA, 'On PDCCH monitoring adaptation', R1-2112381, 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 #107, e-Meeting, 2021.11.05; https://www.3gpp.org/ftp/TSG_RAN/WG1_RL1/TSGR1_107-e/Docs/R1-2112381.zip; Retrieved 01-16-2026 (Year: 2021)
The above references disclose various aspects of PDCCH monitoring adaptation methods.
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/PAUL A. LANGER/Examiner, Art Unit 2419
/Nishant Divecha/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 2419