Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/521,889

SMART PRIVACY ZONES

Final Rejection §102
Filed
Nov 28, 2023
Examiner
MONSHI, SAMIRA
Art Unit
2422
Tech Center
2400 — Computer Networks
Assignee
Tyco Fire & Security GmbH
OA Round
3 (Final)
79%
Grant Probability
Favorable
4-5
OA Rounds
2y 5m
To Grant
86%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 79% — above average
79%
Career Allow Rate
389 granted / 490 resolved
+21.4% vs TC avg
Moderate +6% lift
Without
With
+6.3%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 5m
Avg Prosecution
22 currently pending
Career history
512
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
3.7%
-36.3% vs TC avg
§103
47.7%
+7.7% vs TC avg
§102
37.1%
-2.9% vs TC avg
§112
3.7%
-36.3% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 490 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments have been considered but are moot because the new ground of rejection does not rely on any reference applied in the prior rejection of record for any teaching or matter specifically challenged in the argument. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1, 3, 4, 8, 11, 14, 15, 18, 21, 23, 24 and 26 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) as being anticipated by AN et al. (US 20250182488 A1) (AN). Regarding claim 1, AN discloses A method comprising: tracking an object within initial video capture information; Fig. 14, for tracking the detected target object in an image determining that the object is not within a privacy zone based upon a depth of the privacy zone; and [0056] To protect the privacy of an object, the surveillance apparatus 100 may perform masking on a certain object before transmitting an image to the management apparatus 200 and based on Fig. 14 for step 730 and [0065] and [0066] the masking conditions may include at least one of the distance and the overlapping area between the target object and the reference object included in an image. generating final video capture information by selectively applying or . [0075] The condition determination portion 143 may determine whether masking conditions for a target object are satisfied. For example, if the masking conditions involve the distance between the target object and a reference object, the condition determination portion 143 may determine whether the distance between the target object and the reference object is less than a threshold distance. In an embodiment, if the masking conditions involve the overlapping area between the target object and the reference object, the condition determination portion 143 may determine whether the overlapping area exceeds a threshold area. Regarding claim 3, AN discloses the method of claim 1, wherein determining that the object is not within a privacy zone based upon the depth of the privacy zone, comprises: determining the depth and a location of the object within the initial video capture information; and [0075] The condition determination portion 143 may determine whether masking conditions for a target object are satisfied. For example, if the masking conditions involve the distance between the target object and a reference object, the condition determination portion 143 may determine whether the distance between the target object and the reference object is less than a threshold distance. In an embodiment, if the masking conditions involve the overlapping area between the target object and the reference object, the condition determination portion 143 may determine whether the overlapping area exceeds a threshold area. comparing the depth and the location of the object to the depth and the location of the privacy zone to identify that the object is not within the privacy zone. [0079] Even when the masking conditions for the target object are no longer satisfied after masking has been performed, the masking portion 144 may maintain the masking for that target object. For example, when the distance between the target object and the reference object is less than the threshold distance, the masking portion 144 may perform masking on the target object. Then, the distance may later be increased to exceed the threshold. In this case, the masking portion 144 may still maintain the masking for the target object. Similarly, the masking portion 144 may perform masking because the overlapping area between the target object and the reference object exceeds the threshold area, and later, the overlapping area may decrease to fall below the threshold. In this case, the masking portion 144 may also maintain the masking for the target object. Regarding claim 4, AN discloses The method of claim 3, wherein determining the depth and the location of the object within the initial video capture information, comprises: determining the depth of the object via depth sensor of a video capture device that captures the initial video capture information. [0075] The condition determination portion 143 may determine whether masking conditions for a target object are satisfied. For example, if the masking conditions involve the distance between the target object and a reference object, the condition determination portion 143 may determine whether the distance between the target object and the reference object is less than a threshold distance. In an embodiment, if the masking conditions involve the overlapping area between the target object and the reference object, the condition determination portion 143 may determine whether the overlapping area exceeds a threshold area. Regarding claim 8, AN discloses The method of claim 1, further comprising: capturing the initial video capture information; and transmitting the final video capture information to an image processing device or a presentation device. [0062] Referring to FIG. 2, the surveillance apparatus 100 may include a camera 110, a storage device 120, a controller 130, an image processing module 140, and a communication interface 150. Regarding claim 11, AN discloses A system for managing privacy zones in video surveillance, comprising: one or more memories storing instructions; and one or more processors communicatively coupled with the one or more memories and configured to execute the instructions to: track an object within initial video capture information; Fig. 14, for tracking the detected target object in an image determine that the object is not within a privacy zone based upon a depth of the privacy zone; and [0056] To protect the privacy of an object, the surveillance apparatus 100 may perform masking on a certain object before transmitting an image to the management apparatus 200 and based on Fig. 14 for step 730 and [0065] and [0066] the masking conditions may include at least one of the distance and the overlapping area between the target object and the reference object included in an image. generate final video capture information by selectively applying or . [0075] The condition determination portion 143 may determine whether masking conditions for a target object are satisfied. For example, if the masking conditions involve the distance between the target object and a reference object, the condition determination portion 143 may determine whether the distance between the target object and the reference object is less than a threshold distance. In an embodiment, if the masking conditions involve the overlapping area between the target object and the reference object, the condition determination portion 143 may determine whether the overlapping area exceeds a threshold area. Regarding claim 14, AN discloses The system of claim 11, wherein to determine that the object is not within a privacy zone based upon a depth of the privacy zone, the one or more processors are configured to: determine the depth and a location of the object within the initial video capture information; and [0075] The condition determination portion 143 may determine whether masking conditions for a target object are satisfied. For example, if the masking conditions involve the distance between the target object and a reference object, the condition determination portion 143 may determine whether the distance between the target object and the reference object is less than a threshold distance. In an embodiment, if the masking conditions involve the overlapping area between the target object and the reference object, the condition determination portion 143 may determine whether the overlapping area exceeds a threshold area. compare the depth and the location of the object to the depth and the location of the privacy zone to identify that the object is not within the privacy zone. [0079] Even when the masking conditions for the target object are no longer satisfied after masking has been performed, the masking portion 144 may maintain the masking for that target object. For example, when the distance between the target object and the reference object is less than the threshold distance, the masking portion 144 may perform masking on the target object. Then, the distance may later be increased to exceed the threshold. In this case, the masking portion 144 may still maintain the masking for the target object. Similarly, the masking portion 144 may perform masking because the overlapping area between the target object and the reference object exceeds the threshold area, and later, the overlapping area may decrease to fall below the threshold. In this case, the masking portion 144 may also maintain the masking for the target object. Regarding claim 15, AN discloses The system of claim 13, wherein to determine that the object is not within a privacy zone based upon a depth of the privacy zone, the one or more processors are configured to: determine the depth of the object via depth sensor of a video capture device that captures the initial video capture information. [0075] The condition determination portion 143 may determine whether masking conditions for a target object are satisfied. For example, if the masking conditions involve the distance between the target object and a reference object, the condition determination portion 143 may determine whether the distance between the target object and the reference object is less than a threshold distance. In an embodiment, if the masking conditions involve the overlapping area between the target object and the reference object, the condition determination portion 143 may determine whether the overlapping area exceeds a threshold area. Regarding claim 18, AN discloses A non-transitory computer-readable device storing instructions thereon that, when executed by at least one computing device, causes the at least one computing device to perform operations comprising: tracking an object within initial video capture information; Fig. 14, for tracking the detected target object in an image determining that the object is not within a privacy zone based upon a depth of the privacy zone; and [0056] To protect the privacy of an object, the surveillance apparatus 100 may perform masking on a certain object before transmitting an image to the management apparatus 200 and based on Fig. 14 for step 730 and [0065] and [0066] the masking conditions may include at least one of the distance and the overlapping area between the target object and the reference object included in an image. generating final video capture information by selectively applying or [0075] The condition determination portion 143 may determine whether masking conditions for a target object are satisfied. For example, if the masking conditions involve the distance between the target object and a reference object, the condition determination portion 143 may determine whether the distance between the target object and the reference object is less than a threshold distance. In an embodiment, if the masking conditions involve the overlapping area between the target object and the reference object, the condition determination portion 143 may determine whether the overlapping area exceeds a threshold area. Regarding claim 21, AN discloses The method of claim 1, wherein determining that the object is not within a privacy zone based upon the depth of the privacy zone comprises comparing an estimate of the depth of the privacy zone to an estimate of a depth of the object within a video frame. [0056] To protect the privacy of an object, the surveillance apparatus 100 may perform masking on a certain object before transmitting an image to the management apparatus 200 and based on Fig. 14 for step 730 and [0065] and [0066] the masking conditions may include at least one of the distance and the overlapping area between the target object and the reference object included in an image. Regarding claim 23, AN discloses The method of claim 1, wherein the privacy zone comprises two or more privacy zones. [0079] Even when the masking conditions for the target object are no longer satisfied after masking has been performed, the masking portion 144 may maintain the masking for that target object. For example, when the distance between the target object and the reference object is less than the threshold distance, the masking portion 144 may perform masking on the target object. Then, the distance may later be increased to exceed the threshold. In this case, the masking portion 144 may still maintain the masking for the target object. Similarly, the masking portion 144 may perform masking because the overlapping area between the target object and the reference object exceeds the threshold area, and later, the overlapping area may decrease to fall below the threshold. In this case, the masking portion 144 may also maintain the masking for the target object. Regarding claim 24, AN discloses The method of claim 23, wherein at least two of the two or more privacy zones do not overlap. [0079] Even when the masking conditions for the target object are no longer satisfied after masking has been performed, the masking portion 144 may maintain the masking for that target object. For example, when the distance between the target object and the reference object is less than the threshold distance, the masking portion 144 may perform masking on the target object. Then, the distance may later be increased to exceed the threshold. In this case, the masking portion 144 may still maintain the masking for the target object. Similarly, the masking portion 144 may perform masking because the overlapping area between the target object and the reference object exceeds the threshold area, and later, the overlapping area may decrease to fall below the threshold. In this case, the masking portion 144 may also maintain the masking for the target object. Regarding claim 26, AN discloses The method of claim 1, wherein a location of the object determine a shape of the mask. [0091]-[0095] and FIG. 7 The masking conditions may include an overlapping area A between the target object 510 and the reference object 520. or FIG. 8 may mask the entirety of the target object 510, or may mask a part of the target object 510. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 2, 5-7, 9, 10, 12, 13, 16, 17, 19, 20, 22 and 23 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Conclusion Applicant's amendment necessitated the new ground(s) of rejection presented in this Office action. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP § 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to SAMIRA MONSHI whose telephone number is (571)272-0995. The examiner can normally be reached 8 AM-5 PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, John W Miller can be reached at 5712727353. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /SAMIRA MONSHI/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2422
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Nov 28, 2023
Application Filed
Mar 15, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §102
Jun 17, 2025
Response Filed
Sep 19, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §102
Oct 28, 2025
Interview Requested
Oct 29, 2025
Interview Requested
Nov 07, 2025
Applicant Interview (Telephonic)
Nov 15, 2025
Examiner Interview Summary
Dec 04, 2025
Response Filed
Mar 20, 2026
Final Rejection — §102 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

4-5
Expected OA Rounds
79%
Grant Probability
86%
With Interview (+6.3%)
2y 5m
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 490 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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