Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/523,779

Methods and Apparatus for Implementing a High Connection Availability Network

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Nov 29, 2023
Examiner
CHOI, EUNSOOK
Art Unit
2467
Tech Center
2400 — Computer Networks
Assignee
Charter Communications Operating LLC
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
90%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
98%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 90% — above average
90%
Career Allowance Rate
778 granted / 864 resolved
+32.0% vs TC avg
Moderate +8% lift
Without
With
+7.6%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 6m
Avg Prosecution
19 currently pending
Career history
879
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.9%
-39.1% vs TC avg
§103
77.4%
+37.4% vs TC avg
§102
9.8%
-30.2% vs TC avg
§112
3.1%
-36.9% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 864 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Continued Examination Under 37 CFR 1.114 A request for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, including the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e), was filed in this application after allowance or after an Office action under Ex Parte Quayle, 25 USPQ 74, 453 O.G. 213 (Comm'r Pat. 1935). Since this application is eligible for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, and the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e) has been timely paid, prosecution in this application has been reopened pursuant to 37 CFR 1.114. Applicant's submission filed on 3/30/2026 has been entered. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1-20 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by UMTS; LTE; Network sharing (3GPP TS 23.251 version 17.0.0 Release 17, NPL Item No. 7 from IDS NPL, ETSI TS 123 251 v17.0.0, April 2022, hereinafter 3GPP_TS_23.251). Regarding claims 1, 11, and 20, 3GPP_TS_23.251 teaches operating a mobile network operator (MNO) core network entity (Fig, 5 RNC) to initiate a user equipment (UE) interworking operation with a multiple system operator (MSO) core network by sending an initiate message communicating an attach request corresponding to a first UE to a first MSO core network entity (Fig. 5, MSC/SGSN A) which has access to first UE subscription data (see page 23, Fig, 5 as shown below, step 2 and step 3 Attach Request); and receiving at the at the MNO core network entity a message including a command from the first MSO core network entity, said command commanding the MNO core network entity to use a second MSO core network entity (Fig. 5, step 5a or step 9 Reroute Command), which is an MSO network interworking entity, as the source for UE policy information to be applied to service provided to the first UE (Fig. 5, step 8-Insert Subsc. Data). PNG media_image1.png 200 400 media_image1.png Greyscale Regarding claims 2 and 12, 3GPP_TS_23.251 teaches wherein the first MSO core entity stores subscription data corresponding to the first UE or has access to stored subscription data corresponding to the first UE (Fig. 5, step 8-MSC/SGSN B updates the HLR and receives subscriber data from HLR). Regarding claims 3 and 13, 3GPP_TS_23.251 teaches the first MSO core network entity serves as a home subscription data service provider when the first UE is in the MSO network (Fig. 9). Regarding claims 4 and 14, 3GPP_TS_23.251 teaches receiving, at MNO core network entity, prior to operating the MNO core network entity to initiate the UE interworking operation with the MSO core network, a message relating to first UE connection establishment at a radio access node (RAN) in the MNO network (Fig. 5. Steps 1 and 2). Regarding claims 5 and 15, 3GPP_TS_23.251 teaches operating the first MSO core network entity to select from a plurality of interworking nodes in the MSO network the second MSO core network entity (Fig. 5 MSC/SGSN C) to serve as the interworking node for communication services provided to the first UE while the first UE is communicating via a RAN in the MNO network (Fig. 5 UE and RNC). Regarding claims 6 and 16, 3GPP_TS_23.251 teaches operating the first MSO core network entity to communicate the attach request corresponding to the first UE to the second MSO core network entity (Fig. 5, step 3 Attach Request and step 5a Reroute Command). Regarding claims 7 and 17, 3GPP_TS_23.251 teaches operating the second MSO core network entity to establish an MSO network connection with the first UE (Fig. 5, steps 9 and 10). Regarding claims 8 and 18, 3GPP_TS_23.251 teaches operating the second MSO core network entity to establish the MSO network connection with the first UE includes: operating the second MSO network entity (Fig. 5, MSC/SGSN C) to send a reroute message (Fig. 5, step 9 Reroute Command) indicating that the reroute of the connection from the MNO network to the second MSO core network entity has been completed and accepted by the second MSO network entity (Fig. 5, step 13 Reroute Complete). Regarding claims 9 and 19, 3GPP_TS_23.251 teaches: operating the MNO core network entity to communicate a message to the first UE indicating acceptance of the first UE by the second MSO network entity (Fig. 5, step 14 Attach accept). Regarding claim 10, 3GPP_TS_23.251 teaches wherein operating the second MSO core network entity to establish the MSO network connection with the first UE further includes: operating the second MSO network entity to receive an attach complete message from the first UE (Fig. 5, step 15 Attach complete). Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to EUNSOOK CHOI whose telephone number is (571)270-1822. The examiner can normally be reached on 8am-4:30pm. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Hassan Phillips can be reached on 5712723940. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only. For more information about the PAIR system, see http://pair-direct.uspto.gov. Should you have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative or access to the automated information system, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /EUNSOOK CHOI/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2467
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Nov 29, 2023
Application Filed
Mar 30, 2026
Request for Continued Examination
Apr 08, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Apr 10, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
90%
Grant Probability
98%
With Interview (+7.6%)
2y 6m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 864 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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