Prosecution Insights
Last updated: May 29, 2026
Application No. 18/532,280

MOTOR SUPPORT STRUCTURE

Final Rejection §103
Filed
Dec 07, 2023
Priority
Jan 23, 2023 — JP 2023-008251
Examiner
STEFANON, JUSTIN
Art Unit
2834
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
OA Round
2 (Final)
51%
Grant Probability
Moderate
3-4
OA Rounds
9m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 51% of resolved cases
51%
Career Allowance Rate
94 granted / 185 resolved
-17.2% vs TC avg
Strong +48% interview lift
Without
With
+48.3%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 2m
Avg Prosecution
22 currently pending
Career history
235
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§103
61.5%
+21.5% vs TC avg
§102
36.2%
-3.8% vs TC avg
§112
1.7%
-38.3% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 185 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Information Disclosure Statement The information disclosure statement (IDS) submitted on 01/06/2026 is being considered by the examiner. Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments, see page 6 and 7, filed 12/17/2025, with respect to objections to specification and rejections under 35 USC 112 have been fully considered and are persuasive. The objection to the specification and rejections under 35 USC 112 have been withdrawn. Applicant’s arguments with respect to claim(s) 1-7 regarding the newly-amended claim language “all of the partition portions of the ring portion face are located on portions of an outer periphery of the motor that correspond to that are present radially outward of a specific one phase of three phases of the motor” have been considered but are moot because the new ground of rejection does not rely on any reference applied in the prior rejection of record for any teaching or matter specifically challenged in the argument. Applicant's arguments filed 12/17/2025 regarding the deficiencies of KIMURA, vis-à-vis the specific positions and contacts of the inner and outer partitions of KIMURA have been fully considered but they are not persuasive. In response to applicant's arguments against the references individually, one cannot show nonobviousness by attacking references individually where the rejections are based on combinations of references. See In re Keller, 642 F.2d 413, 208 USPQ 871 (CCPA 1981); In re Merck & Co., 800 F.2d 1091, 231 USPQ 375 (Fed. Cir. 1986). Specifically, the partition portions of KIMURA are located “on portions of an outer periphery of the motor” as broadly claimed, as described in the rejection. Specific locations and contacts of the partition portions are taught by YU, as set forth in the rejection. The combination teaches the limitations of the original claim. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The text of those sections of Title 35, U.S. Code not included in this action can be found in a prior Office action. Claims 1-7 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over YU (US 20210111606) in view of KIMURA (US 20200373794) and further in view of NAGAO US 20140062249. Regarding claim 1, YU discloses a motor support structure comprising: a case (1) that houses and holds a motor (see para [0003]) with stator having a plurality of pairs of magnetic poles (see para [0041]); and a ring portion (see Figs. 4 and 6) that is in close contact with an outer peripheral surface of the stator (see para [0064]) and an inner peripheral surface of the case (1) and fills a space between the stator and the case (1), wherein: the ring portion includes an inner cylinder ring portion that is in surface contact with the outer peripheral surface of the stator (see annotated Fig. 6, below), an outer cylinder ring portion that is concentrically located at a predetermined distance on an outer periphery of the inner cylinder ring portion and whose outer peripheral surface is in surface contact with the case (1) (see annotated Fig. 6, below), and a plurality of partition portions located between the inner cylinder ring portion and the outer cylinder ring portion at predetermined intervals in a circumferential direction of the ring portion and connecting the inner cylinder ring portion and the outer cylinder ring portion (see annotated Fig. 6, below). PNG media_image1.png 322 438 media_image1.png Greyscale PNG media_image2.png 428 412 media_image2.png Greyscale However, YU does not disclose the motor with a rotor, being a three-phase alternating current, the rotor being located inside the stator and configured to rotate by a magnetic force. KIMURA discloses a motor support structure, the motor (80) being a three-phase alternating current motor (see para [0044]) in which a rotor (60) being located inside the stator and configured to rotate by a magnetic force (see para [0032]) is located inside a stator (40) (see Fig. 1). PNG media_image3.png 698 577 media_image3.png Greyscale PNG media_image4.png 681 542 media_image4.png Greyscale It would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains to provide the motor support of YU with disclose the motor being a three-phase alternating current motor in which a rotor configured to rotate by a magnetic force is located inside a stator similar to KIMURA. A person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains would have been motivated to make such modification in order to reduce magnetic property deterioration by equalizing compressive stresses, as taught by KIMURA (see para [0004] and [0048]) However, YU in view of KUMURA does not teach all of the partition portions of the ring portion face portions of an outer periphery of the motor that are present radially outward of a specific one phase of three phases of the motor. NAGAO discloses a motor support structure wherein all of the partition portions (78, 282) of the ring portion face portions of an outer periphery of the motor that are present radially outward of a specific one phase of three phases of the motor (i.e. the U-phase is present over 360 degrees of the motor circumference, at least by crossing wires 28U; see Fig. 2A and para [0124]). PNG media_image5.png 537 647 media_image5.png Greyscale It would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains to provide the motor of YU in view of KUMURA with all of the partition portions of the ring portion face portions of an outer periphery of the motor that are present radially outward of a specific one phase of three phases of the motor, similar to NAGAO. A person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains would have been motivated to make such modification in order to prevent unbalance of the stator core, as taught by NAGAO (see para [0021]) Regarding claim 2, YU in view of KIMURA and further in view of NAGAO teaches the motor support structure according to claim 1. KIMURA teaches the pairs of magnetic poles of the motor are provided as pole pairs (see para [0041]); the number of the partition portions is the number of the pole pairs multiplied by a power of 2(see para [0046]); and the partition portions (41,42) are located at positions symmetrical with respect to a rotation center of the motor (see Fig. 2). Regarding claim 3, YU in view of KIMURA and further in view of NAGAO teaches the motor support structure according to claim 1. KIMURA teaches the number of the partition portions (41,42) is the same as the number of the portions of the outer periphery of motor that are present radially outward (see Fig. 2 and para [0044] and [0046]) to the specific one phase as previously described being taught by NAGAO (see Fig. 2A). Regarding claim 4, YU in view of KIMURA and further in view of NAGAO teaches the motor support structure according to claim 1. YU teaches the ring portion has clearance between the inner cylinder ring portion and the outer cylinder ring portion in a radial direction (see Figs. 4 and 6); and the clearance is divided by the partition portions in the radial direction into channels (3) for cooling the motor (see para [0048]). Regarding claim 5, YU in view of KIMURA and further in view of NAGAO teaches the motor support structure according to claim 1. YU discloses each of the partition portions has a bent portion that is bent in the circumferential direction of the ring portion (see Fig. 6). Regarding claim 6, YU in view of KIMURA and further in view of NAGAO teaches the motor support structure according to claim 1. KIMURA teaches the stator (40) includes a plurality of teeth (47) protruding radially inward from an inner peripheral surface of the stator (40) with predetermined clearance between the teeth (see para [0045] and Fig. 2), and a plurality of slots (48) each of which is the clearance between two adjacent ones of the teeth (see Fig. 2); the specific one phase is a U-phase (as discussed above, the specific one phase may be any of the phases as broadly claimed); fastening between the stator and the ring portion and fastening between the case and the ring portion are both shrink fitting (see para [0026]); and a circumferential width of each of the partition portions (41,42) is equal to a sum of a first circumferential width of one tooth and a second circumferential width of a total circumferential width of two slots (see para [0046] and Fig. 2). Regarding claim 7, YU in view of KIMURA and further in view of NAGAO teaches the motor support structure according to claim 1, wherein NAGAO teaches all of the partition portions of the ring portion face portions of the outer periphery of the motor outward of a U- phase of the three phases of the motor (see Fig. 2A and para [0124]. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. US 20120074798 Bywaters teaches an electric rotary machine with structural breakpoints positioned related to specific phases and with ring partition portions. Applicant's amendment necessitated the new ground(s) of rejection presented in this Office action. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP § 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to JUSTIN STEFANON whose telephone number is (703)756-4648. The examiner can normally be reached Monday - Thursday and alternate Fridays 8AM - 5PM EDT. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Oluseye Iwarere can be reached at (571) 270-5112. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /JUSTIN STEFANON/Examiner, Art Unit 2834 /OLUSEYE IWARERE/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 2834
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Dec 07, 2023
Application Filed
Oct 01, 2025
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103
Dec 17, 2025
Response Filed
May 01, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
51%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+48.3%)
3y 2m (~9m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 185 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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