Prosecution Insights
Last updated: August 06, 2026
Application No. 18/536,996

METAL NANOSTRUCTURE PREPARATION METHOD USING GALVANIC REPLACEMENT REACTION, AND METAL NANOSTRUCTURE PREPARED THEREBY

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Dec 12, 2023
Priority
Jul 14, 2021 — RE 10-2021-0092339 +2 more
Examiner
SU, XIAOWEI
Art Unit
1733
Tech Center
1700 — Chemical & Materials Engineering
Assignee
Konkuk University Industrial Cooperation Corp.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
71%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
7m
Est. Remaining
84%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 71% — above average
71%
Career Allowance Rate
547 granted / 766 resolved
+6.4% vs TC avg
Moderate +13% lift
Without
With
+12.8%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 3m
Avg Prosecution
59 currently pending
Career history
827
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.5%
-39.5% vs TC avg
§103
48.4%
+8.4% vs TC avg
§102
11.5%
-28.5% vs TC avg
§112
24.3%
-15.7% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 766 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Election/Restrictions Applicant’s election without traverse of Group I (Claims 1-7) in the reply filed on 05/15/2026 is acknowledged. Claims 8-9 are withdrawn. Claims 1-7 are examined herein. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1-7 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Choi (Chemical Engineering Journal, 417(2021)128026, published on Dec. 9, 2020). Regarding claims 1 and 3-4, Choi teaches a method of making Pt-Ag nanoplates, comprising: preparing Ag nanoplates coated with PVDC-g-POEM micelle wherein the PVDC-g-POEM micelle is an amphiphilic polymer; and reacting Ag nanoplates with Pt2+ through a galvanic replacement reaction to make Pt-Ag nanoplates (Abstract; Page 2, Experimental), which meets the limitation recited in 1 and 3-4. Regarding claim 2, Choi discloses that the PVDC-g-POEM micelle comprises a hydrophobic core and a hydrophilic chain, the hydrophobic core forms a hydrophobic region that prevents the galvanic replacement reaction between the Ag and Pt2+, and the hydrophilic chain forms a hydrophilic region that induces the galvanic replacement reaction between the Ag and Pt2+ (Page 7, right column, last paragraph), which meets the limitation recited in claim 2. Regarding claims 5 and 7, Choi discloses that through a seed-mediated growth method, an Ag nanoplate whose surface coated with the PVDC-g-POEM micelle is synthesized from a reaction mixture comprising AgNO3, PVDC-g-POEM amphiphilic polymer, a reducing agent, and two types of solvents comprising tetrahydrofuran (THF) and water that differ in polarity index (Page 2; Page 3), which meets the limitations recited in claims 5 and 7. Regarding claim 6, Choi discloses that the size of the polymeric micelle is controlled by adjusting a mixing ratio of the two types of solvents in the reaction mixture (Page 4, left column, last paragraph), which meets the limitation recited in claim 6. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to Xiaowei Su whose telephone number is (571)272-3239. The examiner can normally be reached 8:00-5:00. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Keith Hendricks can be reached at 5712721401. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /XIAOWEI SU/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 1733
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Dec 12, 2023
Application Filed
Jul 14, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
71%
Grant Probability
84%
With Interview (+12.8%)
3y 3m (~7m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 766 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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