Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/539,354

COMMUNICATION SYSTEM FOR OUTBOARD MOTOR, MARINE VESSEL, AND COMMUNICATION SYSTEM FOR PROPULSION DEVICE

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Dec 14, 2023
Priority
Jan 13, 2023 — JP 2023-003874
Examiner
AVILA, STEPHEN P
Art Unit
2478
Tech Center
2400 — Computer Networks
Assignee
Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
80%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
90%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 80% — above average
80%
Career Allowance Rate
1564 granted / 1946 resolved
+22.4% vs TC avg
Moderate +10% lift
Without
With
+10.1%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Fast prosecutor
1y 11m
Avg Prosecution
32 currently pending
Career history
1964
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
1.2%
-38.8% vs TC avg
§103
64.8%
+24.8% vs TC avg
§102
10.1%
-29.9% vs TC avg
§112
9.1%
-30.9% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1946 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1, 12 and 20 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) as being clearly anticipated by Okuyama et al (US 2008/0027598; cited by Applicant). With respect to claims 1, 12, 20, Okuyama et al disclose the claimed communication system (paragraphs 0029, 0034-0039: Figures 1, 5) for an outboard motor 11 with a main bus line including a first end and a second end each located in a hull 10, two signal lines to transmit data using a voltage difference between the two signal lines, and operable to communicated with the outboard motor, an in hull maneuvering controller at the first end of the main bus line, a first terminating resistor in the in hull maneuvering controller to electrically connect the two signal lines and a second termination resistor at the second end of the main bus line to electrically connect the two signal lines with the main bus line extending from the first terminating resistor to outside the hull, through the outboard motor, and then back into the hull to connect to the second terminating resistor in the hull. Claims 2-11 and 13-19 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Takashi (JP 2006282171 A) shows an outboard motor and vessel network system. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to STEPHEN AVILA whose telephone number is (571)272-6678. The examiner can normally be reached Mon-Thu 6-4. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Marc Q. Jimenez can be reached at 571-272-4530. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. STEPHEN AVILA Primary Examiner Art Unit 3617 /STEPHEN P AVILA/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3615
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Dec 14, 2023
Application Filed
May 21, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12673762
Power Steering Device for Inflatable Boat
2y 10m to grant Granted Jul 07, 2026
Patent 12668343
SHIP PROPULSION DEVICE AND BATTERY TEMPERATURE ADJUSTMENT METHOD
2y 11m to grant Granted Jun 30, 2026
Patent 12662221
MOVEMENT DEVICE FOR PROGRESSIVE MOVEMENT ON THE SURFACE OF A BODY AROUND WHICH A FLUID PASSES
2y 10m to grant Granted Jun 23, 2026
Patent 12662219
ASYMMETRIC CARGO BODY OF WATER NAVIGATION SYSTEM AND METHOD
1y 11m to grant Granted Jun 23, 2026
Patent 12658844
HATCH, E.G. FOR AN INLAND WATERWAY CARGO VESSEL, PROVIDED WITH PHOTO-VOLTAIC CELLS
2y 6m to grant Granted Jun 16, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

Strategy Recommendation AI-generated — please review before filing

Get a prosecution strategy drawn from examiner precedents, rejection analysis, and claim mapping.
Typically takes 5-10 seconds — AI-generated, attorney review required before filing

Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
80%
Grant Probability
90%
With Interview (+10.1%)
1y 11m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1946 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

Sign in with your work email

Enter your email to receive a magic link. No password needed.

Personal email addresses (Gmail, Yahoo, etc.) are not accepted.

Free tier: 3 strategy analyses per month