Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/543,565

INDUCED DRAFTING IN PROCESS HEATERS

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Dec 18, 2023
Examiner
WILSON, GREGORY A
Art Unit
3762
Tech Center
3700 — Mechanical Engineering & Manufacturing
Assignee
Saudi Arabian Oil Company
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
82%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 11m
To Grant
88%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 82% — above average
82%
Career Allow Rate
965 granted / 1181 resolved
+11.7% vs TC avg
Moderate +7% lift
Without
With
+6.7%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 11m
Avg Prosecution
29 currently pending
Career history
1210
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.2%
-39.8% vs TC avg
§103
34.8%
-5.2% vs TC avg
§102
39.9%
-0.1% vs TC avg
§112
22.1%
-17.9% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1181 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 9 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by CN202915556 (CN ‘556). CN ‘556 discloses structure capable of carrying out the claimed method including initiating operation of a heat source (CC1) within a process heater for providing a heat load and generating heated flue gas, generating steam within a heat exchanger (4) via the heated flue gases and cooling the heated flue gases into cooled flue gases and inducing a draft within the process heater by injecting the steam through an ejector (7) fluidly coupled to the process heater after the heat exchanger (Figure 1) (SEE [0037]-[0046]). Claim(s) 9, 12 and 13 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Garris, Jr. (5,647,221). Garris, Jr. discloses structure capable of carrying out the claimed method including initiating operation of a heat source within a process heater for providing a heat load and generating heated flue gas (SEE claim 15) generating steam within a heat exchanger (32) via the heated flue gases, thus cooling the heated flue gases into cooled flue gases and inducing a draft within the process heater by injecting the steam through an ejector (1) fluidly coupled to the process heater after the heat exchanger (32). In re claim 12, Garris, Jr. further discloses transporting a mixture of the steam and the cooled flue gases to an external location via a transport line (12). In re claim 13, Garris, Jr. further discloses cooling the mixture via a cooler (33) on the transport line for condensing the mixture into liquid form. Claim(s) 9 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Whitnah (4,301,662). Whitnah discloses structure capable of carrying out the claimed method including initiating operation of a heat source (30) within a process heater for providing a heat load and generating heated flue gas, generating steam (gaseous refrigerant) within a heat exchanger (50) via the heated flue gases (SEE column 2, line 55 – column 3, line 2) and cooling the heated flue gases into cooled flue gases and inducing a draft within the process heater by injecting the steam (gaseous refrigerant) through an ejector (12) fluidly coupled to the process heater after the heat exchanger (50). Allowable Subject Matter Claims 1-8 are allowed. Claims 10, 11, 14 and 15 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to GREGORY A WILSON whose telephone number is (571)272-4882. The examiner can normally be reached M-F; 7:00am-4:30pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Steve McAllister can be reached at 571-272-6785. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /GREGORY A WILSON/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3762 March 5, 2026
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Dec 18, 2023
Application Filed
Mar 05, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12595965
CHILLING UNIT, HEAT TREATMENT APPARATUS INCLUDING SAME, AND HEAT TREATMENT METHOD
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 07, 2026
Patent 12595962
CATHODE MATERIAL DRYING DEVICE AND CATHODE MATERIAL DRYING PRODUCTION LINE
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 07, 2026
Patent 12595906
THERMAL REGENERATIVE FLUID PROCESSING APPARATUS
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 07, 2026
Patent 12584655
Pressure Water Heater
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 24, 2026
Patent 12578743
COOLING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DECOATERS
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 17, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
82%
Grant Probability
88%
With Interview (+6.7%)
2y 11m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1181 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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