Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/551,604

RESOURCE SENSING METHOD AND APPARATUS, AND STORAGE MEDIUM

Final Rejection §103
Filed
Sep 21, 2023
Priority
Apr 02, 2021 — CN 202110362314.6 +1 more
Examiner
CUNNINGHAM, KEVIN M
Art Unit
2461
Tech Center
2400 — Computer Networks
Assignee
Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co., Ltd.
OA Round
2 (Final)
72%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
84%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 72% — above average
72%
Career Allowance Rate
428 granted / 595 resolved
+13.9% vs TC avg
Moderate +12% lift
Without
With
+12.0%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 9m
Avg Prosecution
41 currently pending
Career history
644
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.5%
-39.5% vs TC avg
§103
90.7%
+50.7% vs TC avg
§102
4.4%
-35.6% vs TC avg
§112
3.1%
-36.9% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 595 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claims 1, 2, 5, 6, 8, 11, 12, 15, 17, 20, 21, 24, 25, 27, 30, 31, 34 and 36 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Lin (US 2023/0345422, hereinafter Lin, claiming priority date of provisional application 63/139,191), in view of Liu et al (US 2023/0189144, hereinafter Liu) and Shin et al (US 2022/0295514, hereinafter Shin). Regarding claim 1, Lin discloses a resource sensing method, applied to a user equipment (UE), comprising: determining whether a current sensing occasion overlaps with an ON duration of a current discontinuous reception (DRX) cycle (selecting periodic sensing occasions that align with DRX cycle, Para [0038], Fig. 5 shows sensing occasions that fully overlap (e.g. first occasion) of the ON duration, UE selects the two sensing occasion (110) overlapping the ON duration, Para [0049]. Also see pages 3-5 and Fig. 1 of the provisional application); and when the current sensing occasion does not overlap with the ON duration of the current DRX cycle, performing resource sensing within an ON duration of a next DRX cycle (UE selects the sensing occasions that overlap the ON duration of DRX, Para [0049]/Fig. 5, the sensing slots that do not overlap the DRX ON duration are not selected (e.g. the second sensing occasion during the OFF duration is skipped in configuration 103, then sensing is performed in next sensing occasion (110) during the next ON duration. Also see pages 3-5 and Fig. 1 of the provisional application); but does not explicitly disclose the sensing occasion fully overlaps the ON duration nor performing sensing within a target time period within the ON duration. Lin discloses the sensing must be aligned with ON duration of DRX as much as possible in order to achieve the most power saving, Para [0049] and sensing occasion are configured by the base station, Para [0038], with a configured start time for sensing window, Para [0047]. Liu discloses there is a DRX configuration and a partial sensing configuration, Para [0034], the start of DRX ON duration is the start of the partial sensing window, Para [0105], the sensing time fully overlaps the active time in Fig. 6. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the invention to utilize the techniques taught by Liu in the system of Lin in order to prevent mismatch between partial sensing and DRX active time, which may prevent the user from receiving SCI and properly implement sensing and resource selection; nor explicitly disclosing adjusting the current sensing occasion when it does not fully overlap the ON duration. Shin discloses the sensing period is adjusted to the active time of DRX, Para [0151], a portion of the sensing period overlaps the inactive period, and the sensing period can be adjusted to be only be during the active period, Para [0160]. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the invention to utilize the techniques taught by Shin in the system of Lin in view of Liu in order to improve sensing to avoid collision in resource selection. Regarding claims 2, 12, 21 and 31, Lin discloses the resource sensing method/UE/network device of claim 1/11/20/30, wherein the current sensing occasion does not fully overlap with the ON duration of the current DRX cycle comprises: a part of the current sensing occasion overlaps with the ON duration of the current DRX cycle, and a remaining part of the current sensing occasion overlaps with an OFF duration of the current DRX cycle; or, the current sensing occasion fully overlaps with an OFF duration of the current DRX cycle; or, a part of the current sensing occasion overlaps with an OFF duration of the current DRX cycle, and a remaining part of the current sensing occasion overlaps with the ON duration of the next DRX cycle (for configuration 104, second sensing occasion partially overlaps the ON and OFF durations, the third sensing occasion fully overlaps the OFF duration, Fig. 5). Regarding claims 5 and 24, Lin discloses the resource sensing method/UE of claim 1/20, wherein before the determining whether the current sensing occasion fully overlaps with the ON duration of the current DRX cycle, the method further comprises: receiving a first configuration message transmitted from a network-side device, wherein the first configuration message comprises a start location of the target time period; or, the start location of the target time period is pre-configured; or before the performing the resource sensing within the target time period within the ON duration of the next DRX cycle, the method further comprises: determining the start location of the target time period. Lin discloses sensing occasion are configured by the base station, Para [0038], with a configured start time for sensing window, Para [0047]. Liu discloses there is a DRX configuration and a partial sensing configuration, Para [0034], the start of DRX ON duration is the start of the partial sensing window, Para [0105], the sensing time fully overlaps the active time in Fig. 6. Regarding claims 6 and 25, Lin discloses the resource sensing method/UE of claim 5/24, wherein the start location of the target time period is same as a start location of the ON duration of the next DRX cycle; or, the start location of the target time period is a fixed target position within the ON duration of the next DRX cycle. Liu discloses there is a DRX configuration and a partial sensing configuration, Para [0034], the start of DRX ON duration is the start of the partial sensing window, Para [0105], the sensing time fully overlaps the active time in Fig. 6. Regarding claims 8, 17, 27 and 36, Lin discloses the resource sensing method/UE/network device of claim 1/11/20/30, wherein for periodic services, a length of the target time period is not less than a maximum sensing cycle in a case that service latency is ensured; or, for periodic services, an end position of the target time period does not exceed an end position of the ON duration of the next DRX cycle in a case that service latency is not ensured; or, for aperiodic services, an end position of the target time period does not exceed an end position of the ON duration of the next DRX cycle. Liu discloses the end of the partial sensing window can be the end of the DRX ON duration, Para [0107]. Regarding claim 11, Lin discloses a resource sensing method, applied to a network-side device, comprising: when a current sensing occasion does not fully overlap with an ON duration of a current discontinuous reception (DRX) cycle, resource sensing within an ON duration of a next DRX cycle (UE selects the sensing occasions that overlap the ON duration of DRX, Para [0049]/Fig. 5, the sensing slots that do not overlap the DRX ON duration are not selected (e.g. the second sensing occasion during the OFF duration is skipped in configuration 103, then sensing is performed in next sensing occasion (110) during the next ON duration. Also see pages 3-5 and Fig. 1 of the provisional application); but does not fully disclose transmitting a first configuration message to a target user equipment (UE), wherein the first configuration message comprises a start location of a target time period, the target time period is a time period within which the target UE performs sensing. Lin discloses the sensing must be aligned with ON duration of DRX as much as possible in order to achieve the most power saving, Para [0049] and sensing occasion are configured by the base station, Para [0038], with a configured start time for sensing window, Para [0047]. Liu discloses there is a DRX configuration and a partial sensing configuration, Para [0034], the start of DRX ON duration is the start of the partial sensing window, Para [0105], the sensing time fully overlaps the active time in Fig. 6. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the invention to utilize the techniques taught by Liu in the system of Lin in order to prevent mismatch between partial sensing and DRX active time, which may prevent the user from receiving SCI and properly implement sensing and resource selection; nor explicitly disclosing adjusting the current sensing occasion when it does not fully overlap the ON duration. Shin discloses the sensing period is adjusted to the active time of DRX, Para [0151], a portion of the sensing period overlaps the inactive period, and the sensing period can be adjusted to be only be during the active period, Para [0160]. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the invention to utilize the techniques taught by Shin in the system of Lin in view of Liu in order to improve sensing to avoid collision in resource selection. Regarding claims 15 and 34, Lin discloses the resource sensing method/network device of claim 11/30, wherein a start location of the target time period is same as a start location of the ON duration of the next DRX cycle; or, a start location of the target time period is a fixed target position within the ON duration of the next DRX cycle. Liu discloses there is a DRX configuration and a partial sensing configuration, Para [0034], the start of DRX ON duration is the start of the partial sensing window, Para [0105], the sensing time fully overlaps the active time in Fig. 6. Regarding claim 20, Lin discloses a user equipment (UE, Fig. 1), comprising: a memory, a transceiver, and a processor (memory, transceiver, processor, Fig. 1); the memory is used to store computer programs; the transceiver is used to transmit and receive data under a control of the processor; and the computer programs, when executed by the processor, cause the UE to perform following operations: determining whether a current sensing occasion overlaps with an ON duration of a current discontinuous reception (DRX) cycle (selecting periodic sensing occasions that align with DRX cycle, Para [0038], Fig. 5 shows sensing occasions that fully overlap (e.g. first occasion) of the ON duration, UE selects the two sensing occasion (110) overlapping the ON duration, Para [0049]. Also see pages 3-5 and Fig. 1 of the provisional application); and when the current sensing occasion does not overlap with the ON duration of the current DRX cycle, performing resource sensing within an ON duration of a next DRX cycle (UE selects the sensing occasions that overlap the ON duration of DRX, Para [0049]/Fig. 5, the sensing slots that do not overlap the DRX ON duration are not selected (e.g. the second sensing occasion during the OFF duration is skipped in configuration 103, then sensing is performed in next sensing occasion (110) during the next ON duration. Also see pages 3-5 and Fig. 1 of the provisional application); but does not explicitly disclose the sensing occasion fully overlaps the ON duration nor performing sensing within a target time period within the ON duration. Lin discloses the sensing must be aligned with ON duration of DRX as much as possible in order to achieve the most power saving, Para [0049] and sensing occasion are configured by the base station, Para [0038], with a configured start time for sensing window, Para [0047]. Liu discloses there is a DRX configuration and a partial sensing configuration, Para [0034], the start of DRX ON duration is the start of the partial sensing window, Para [0105], the sensing time fully overlaps the active time in Fig. 6. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the invention to utilize the techniques taught by Liu in the system of Lin in order to prevent mismatch between partial sensing and DRX active time, which may prevent the user from receiving SCI and properly implement sensing and resource selection; nor explicitly disclosing adjusting the current sensing occasion when it does not fully overlap the ON duration. Shin discloses the sensing period is adjusted to the active time of DRX, Para [0151], a portion of the sensing period overlaps the inactive period, and the sensing period can be adjusted to be only be during the active period, Para [0160]. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the invention to utilize the techniques taught by Shin in the system of Lin in view of Liu in order to improve sensing to avoid collision in resource selection. Regarding claim 30, Lin discloses a network-side device, comprising a memory, a transceiver, and a processor (base station, Fig. 3, memory, processor and transceiver inherent); the memory is used to store computer programs; the transceiver is used to transmit and receive data under a control of the processor; the computer programs, when executed by the processor, cause the network-side device to perform following operations: when a current sensing occasion does not fully overlap with an ON duration of a current discontinuous reception (DRX) cycle, resource sensing within an ON duration of a next DRX cycle (UE selects the sensing occasions that overlap the ON duration of DRX, Para [0049]/Fig. 5, the sensing slots that do not overlap the DRX ON duration are not selected (e.g. the second sensing occasion during the OFF duration is skipped in configuration 103, then sensing is performed in next sensing occasion (110) during the next ON duration. Also see pages 3-5 and Fig. 1 of the provisional application); but does not fully disclose transmitting a first configuration message to a target user equipment (UE), wherein the first configuration message comprises a start location of a target time period, the target time period is a time period within which the target UE performs sensing. Lin discloses the sensing must be aligned with ON duration of DRX as much as possible in order to achieve the most power saving, Para [0049] and sensing occasion are configured by the base station, Para [0038], with a configured start time for sensing window, Para [0047]. Liu discloses there is a DRX configuration and a partial sensing configuration, Para [0034], the start of DRX ON duration is the start of the partial sensing window, Para [0105], the sensing time fully overlaps the active time in Fig. 6. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the invention to utilize the techniques taught by Liu in the system of Lin in order to prevent mismatch between partial sensing and DRX active time, which may prevent the user from receiving SCI and properly implement sensing and resource selection; nor explicitly disclosing adjusting the current sensing occasion when it does not fully overlap the ON duration. Shin discloses the sensing period is adjusted to the active time of DRX, Para [0151], a portion of the sensing period overlaps the inactive period, and the sensing period can be adjusted to be only be during the active period, Para [0160]. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the invention to utilize the techniques taught by Shin in the system of Lin in view of Liu in order to improve sensing to avoid collision in resource selection. Response to Arguments Applicant's arguments filed 4/8/2026 have been fully considered but they are not persuasive. Applicant amends the limitations and argues the references do not disclose the amended limitations. In response, arguments are moot in view of a new reference being used in the current office action. Conclusion Applicant's amendment necessitated the new ground(s) of rejection presented in this Office action. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP § 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to KEVIN CUNNINGHAM whose telephone number is (571) 272-1765. The examiner can normally be reached Monday through Thursday 7:30-18:00 (EST). If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Huy Vu can be reached on (571) 272-3155. The fax number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only. For more information about the PAIR system, see http://pair-direct.uspto.gov. Should you have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative or access to the automated information system, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /KEVIN M CUNNINGHAM/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2461
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Prosecution Timeline

Sep 21, 2023
Application Filed
Jan 23, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103
Apr 08, 2026
Response Filed
May 21, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §103 (current)

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
72%
Grant Probability
84%
With Interview (+12.0%)
2y 9m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
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