Office Action Predictor
Last updated: April 15, 2026
Application No. 18/560,586

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TRANSMITTING DATA UNITS BASED ON TIME INFORMATION BY UE GROUP IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Nov 13, 2023
Examiner
SHARMA, GAUTAM
Art Unit
2467
Tech Center
2400 — Computer Networks
Assignee
Lg Electronics INC.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
88%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 6m
To Grant
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 88% — above average
88%
Career Allow Rate
558 granted / 636 resolved
+29.7% vs TC avg
Strong +22% interview lift
Without
With
+22.5%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 6m
Avg Prosecution
22 currently pending
Career history
658
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
6.5%
-33.5% vs TC avg
§103
55.9%
+15.9% vs TC avg
§102
19.8%
-20.2% vs TC avg
§112
4.9%
-35.1% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 636 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
Allowability Notice Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claims 1-14 are pending. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. The factual inquiries for establishing a background for determining obviousness under 35 U.S.C. 103 are summarized as follows: 1. Determining the scope and contents of the prior art. 2. Ascertaining the differences between the prior art and the claims at issue. 3. Resolving the level of ordinary skill in the pertinent art. 4. Considering objective evidence present in the application indicating obviousness or nonobviousness. Claims 1-14 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Thomas Fehrenbach et al, application no. 2020/0092685, hereinafter known as Thomas in view of Zhang et al, application no. 2021/0021496, hereinafter known as Zhang. As to claim 1, Thomas discloses a method for transmitting a data unit by a user equipment (UE) belonging to a UE group in a wireless communication system (Thomas, Figure 2, [0108]-[0110], UE part of group of UE’s with a manager UE), transmitting a request message for transmitting the data unit (Thomas, [0016], [0424], sending uplink scheduling request); receiving an uplink grant with second time information related to the UE group in response to the request message (Thomas, figure 2, sending scheduling request and receiving a grant; [0167]-[0170], assigning plural resources after scheduling request for sidelink or uplink communications; [0715], uplink resource assignment). Thomas does not disclose however Zhang discloses the method comprising: receiving the data unit from an upper layers; associating first time information with the data unit (Zhang, [0038]-[0040], sequence number assigned to PDU, sequence number inferring time information) transmitting the data unit with the first time information on the uplink grant based on the first time information not being matched with the second time information, wherein the data unit is discarded based on the first time information being matched with the second time information (Zhang, [0045], determining at a receiving unit if sequence number matches for packets and if matches to discard them and if they do not match to process the packets). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to modify the teachings of Thomas to include the limitations of transmitting the data unit with the first time information on the uplink grant based on the first time information not being matched with the second time information, wherein the data unit is discarded based on the first time information being matched with the second time information as taught by Zhang. Discarding previously processed or sent messages or packets is known in the art to lessen amount of traffic in network by removing redundant communications. As to claim 2, Thomas and Zhang disclose the method of claim 1. Thomas does not disclose however Zhang discloses wherein the second time information is received from a network or another UE belonging to the UE group (Zhang, [0038]-[0040], sequence number assigned to PDU, sequence number inferring time information, figure 7, sending of duplication detection information between devices). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to modify the teachings of Thomas to include the limitations of wherein the second time information is received from a network or another UE belonging to the UE group as taught by Zhang. Control information is shared between devices in a network that enable proper processing of data among the devices. As to claim 3, Thomas and Zhang disclose the method of claim 1. Thomas does not disclose however Zhang discloses based on the uplink grant being received without the second time information, transmitting the data unit with the first time information on the uplink grant to a network (Thomas, figure 2, sending scheduling request and receiving a grant; [0167]-[0170], assigning plural resources after scheduling request for sidelink or uplink communications; [0715], uplink resource assignment). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to modify the teachings of Thomas to include the limitations of based on the uplink grant being received without the second time information, transmitting the data unit with the first time information on the uplink grant to a network as taught by Zhang. Control information is shared between devices in a network that enable proper processing of data among the devices. As to claim 4, Zhang discloses wherein the network provides the first time information to the UE group (Zhang, figure 2, [0715], Downlink control information sent by network to UE device (UE manager which includes timing information). As to claim 5, Thomas and Zhang disclose the method of claim 1. Thomas does not disclose however Zhang discloses wherein the second time information is provided to a network from another UE belonging to the UE group (Zhang, [0045], determining at a receiving unit if sequence number matches for packets and if matches to discard them and if they do not match to process the packets). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to modify the teachings of Thomas to include the limitations of wherein the second time information is provided to a network from another UE belonging to the UE group as taught by Zhang. Discarding previously processed or sent messages or packets is known in the art to lessen amount of traffic in network by removing redundant communications. As to claim 6, Thomas and Zhang disclose the method of claim 1. Thomas does not disclose however Zhang discloses wherein the second time information is associated with a logical channel related to the data unit or a logical channel group (LCG) related to the data unit or a radio bearer (RB) related to the data unit (Zhang, [0003], [0172]-[0175], duplication parameter associated with plural logical channels). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to modify the teachings of Thomas to include the limitations of wherein the second time information is associated with a logical channel related to the data unit or a logical channel group (LCG) related to the data unit or a radio bearer (RB) related to the data unit as taught by Zhang. Logic channels are known in the art, use to create multiple communications links between devices in a network. As to claims 7-12, the claims are rejected as applied to claims 1-6 respectively above by Thomas in view of Zhang. As to claims 13 and 14, the claims are each rejected as applied to claim 1 above by Thomas in view of Zhang. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to GAUTAM SHARMA whose telephone number is (571)270-7182. The examiner can normally be reached 11am-8pm Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Hassan Phillips can be reached at 571-272-3940. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /GAUTAM SHARMA/ Examiner, Art Unit 2467 /HASSAN A PHILLIPS/ Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 2467
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Prosecution Timeline

Nov 13, 2023
Application Filed
Nov 18, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §103
Mar 23, 2026
Response Filed

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

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Patent 12598668
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2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 07, 2026
Patent 12593278
PROCEDURES AND MECHANISMS FOR NARROWBAND MULTI-CHANNEL TRANSMISSION FOR WAKE UP RADIOS
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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
88%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+22.5%)
2y 6m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 636 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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