Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 02, 2026
Application No. 18/566,008

COMPOSITIONS OF CLOFAZIMINE AND AMIKACIN FOR PULMONARY ADMINISTRATION IN THE TREATMENT OF RESPIRATORY DISEASES

Final Rejection §103
Filed
Nov 30, 2023
Priority
Jun 01, 2021 — provisional 63/195,388 +1 more
Examiner
RAHMANI, NILOOFAR
Art Unit
1691
Tech Center
1600 — Biotechnology & Organic Chemistry
Assignee
Board of Regents of the University of Texas System
OA Round
2 (Final)
78%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
75%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 78% — above average
78%
Career Allowance Rate
886 granted / 1143 resolved
+17.5% vs TC avg
Minimal -3% lift
Without
With
+-2.9%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Fast prosecutor
1y 11m
Avg Prosecution
47 currently pending
Career history
1157
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
2.7%
-37.3% vs TC avg
§103
13.8%
-26.2% vs TC avg
§102
28.5%
-11.5% vs TC avg
§112
38.4%
-1.6% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1143 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION 1. Claims 1, 4-5, 7, 9-10, 15-18, 20, 30, 44, 54, 73, 76, 79, 136-137, 153 are pending in the instant application. 2. The rejection of claim 137 under 35 U.S.C. 112, first paragraph is withdrawn in view of applicant’s amendment and argument in paper dated on 06/02/2026. 3. The rejection of claims 1, 4-5, 7, 9-10, 15-18, 20, 30, 44, 54, 73, 76, 79, 136-137, 153 under 35 U.S.C. 103(a) over Keswani et al., US 2016/0220710 and Fink et al., US 7,971,588 is maintained for reason of record. Applicants argue that just because two compounds may have similar uses, that does not alone suggest that they would be combined together to provide a composition that is efficacious and beneficial. The amended claims recite that clofazimine is deposited on the surface of the amikacin. Such a structure configuration is not the result of merely physical mixing the two drug, and is nowhere suggested in either Keswani et al. or Fink et al. It is Examiner’s position that the combination of Clofazimine and amikacin can be used to treat lung disease. Clofazimine and amikacin show significant activity against both rapidly and slowly growing nontuberculous mycobacteria. The combination of Clofazimine and amikacin increase the antimycobacterial activity of the intensive phase of treatment. They increase influx of amikacin, possibly by attaching to clofazimine. (Ingen et al., Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 2012, volume 56, Number 12, pages 6324-6327). Therefore, it is obvious that clofazimine is deposited on the surface of the amikacin to treat diseases. Applicant's amendment necessitated the new ground(s) of rejection presented in this Office action. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP § 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any extension fee pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the date of this final action. 4. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to Niloofar Rahmani whose telephone number is 571-272-4329. The examiner can normally be reached on Monday through Friday from 8:30 am to 5:00 pm. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Renee Claytor, can be reached on 571-272-8394. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 703-872-9306. Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or public PAIR. Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only. For more information about the PAIR system, see http://pair-direct.uspto.gov. Should you have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). /NILOOFAR RAHMANI/ 06/11/2026
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Nov 30, 2023
Application Filed
Mar 02, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103
Jun 02, 2026
Response Filed
Jun 16, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §103 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
78%
Grant Probability
75%
With Interview (-2.9%)
1y 11m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 1143 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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