Prosecution Insights
Last updated: May 29, 2026
Application No. 18/567,735

WAKEUP SIGNAL (WUS) RESOURCE CONFIGURATION FOR SIDELINK WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS

Final Rejection §102§103
Filed
Dec 06, 2023
Priority
Aug 30, 2021 — nonprovisional of PCTCN2021115243
Examiner
TOWFIGHI, AFSHAWN M
Art Unit
2469
Tech Center
2400 — Computer Networks
Assignee
Qualcomm Incorporated
OA Round
2 (Final)
88%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
97%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 88% — above average
88%
Career Allowance Rate
840 granted / 958 resolved
+29.7% vs TC avg
Moderate +9% lift
Without
With
+8.9%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 6m
Avg Prosecution
26 currently pending
Career history
976
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
1.3%
-38.7% vs TC avg
§103
64.4%
+24.4% vs TC avg
§102
25.4%
-14.6% vs TC avg
§112
3.3%
-36.7% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 958 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Response to Arguments Applicant's arguments with respect to claims 1-3, 5, 7, 11-18, 20 and 24-30, filed 04/13/26 have been fully considered but they are not persuasive. On pages 6-8 of the applicant’s response, the applicant argues that Sony does not teach “a dedicated sidelink WUS resource poo” and “differing from a sidelink data transmission resource pool”. Regarding the arguments above, the examiner respectfully disagrees with the applicant. The examiner has made his assertion and interpretation of the prior art clear in his citation of Fig 16 and Pg 19 L13-16, but more so the examiners interpretation of the claim language. The limitation states two entities: a dedicated sidelink WUS resource pool (pool of resources that are used for SWUS) and a sidelink data transmission resource pool (pool of resources that are used for sidelink data transmission). The claim makes not claim as argued that the two pools are mutually separate nor that they do not share any resources. The claim language only states that they differ. Sony explicitly teaches in the cited portions and Pg 18 L25-30, that 4 resources are dedicated for being used for SWUS 1601-1604 in different sub-channels. No other resources are dedicated for SWUS. This differs from the entire resource pool which is made up of all the sidelink data resources. So, the two resource pools do in fact differ. Therefore, as the claim language reads, Sony does teach the argued limitations. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1-3, 5, 7, 11-18, 20, 24-30 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Sony (WO 2021/0165208), as disclosed in the IDS. As to claim 1, Sony teaches a method of wireless communication by a sidelink user equipment (UE) (Sony, Pg 19 L13-16, wireless communication at a UE), comprising: selecting a sidelink wakeup signal (WUS) resource from a dedicated sidelink WUS resource pool (Sony, Pg 19 L13-16, selecting SWUS resources that will be used via RRC configuration. From pool of sub-channel 1-3 pool for SWUS), the sidelink WUS resource pool differing from a sidelink data transmission resource pool (Sony, Fig 16, PUSCH/PUCCH, the sidelink data transmission resources do not overlap with the SWUS resources and differ from the 1601-1604); and transmitting, to a receiver, a WUS on the selected sidelink WUS resource (Sony, Fig 16, Pg 12 L18-31, transmitting the SWUS on UE_TX1 and UE_TX2). As to claim 2, Sony teaches in which the selected sidelink WUS resource is assigned to the receiver (Sony, Pg. 7 L35-40, the SWUS sub-channel 1 is assigned to UE_RX1). As to claim 3, Sony teaches further comprising receiving, from a base station, a configuration indicating the selected sidelink WUS resource (Sony, Pg. 10 L 38-45, a base station signals the configuration via RRC). As to claim 5, Sony teaches in which the selecting the sidelink WUS resource comprises: sensing across the sidelink WUS resource pool (Sony, Pg 20 L10-20, sensing that some slots within the SWUS are inactive or active); and randomly selecting the sidelink WUS resource based on the sensing (Sony, Pg 18 L25- Pg 19 L10, sending a WUS based on the sensing the selection of WUS is partially random within those) . As to claim 7, Sony teaches further comprising receiving, from a base station, a control resource set (CORESET) and search space for the WUS (Sony, Pg. 10 L 38-45, a base station signals the configuration via RRC. The RRC signaled a set of resources for the WUS to be monitored /searched in). As to claim 11, Sony teaches in which the sidelink WUS resource pool is in a first slot and the data transmission resource pool is in a second slot, different from the first slot (Sony, Fig 16, the SWUS is in the first slot and the data sidelink PSCCH/PSSCH is in the slot 2). As to claim 12, Sony teaches in which the sidelink WUS resource pool is in a first subchannel and the data transmission resource pool is in a second subchannel, different from the first subchannel (Sony, Fig 16, the SWUS is in the first slot and the data sidelink PSCCH/PSSCH is in the slot 2). As to claim 13, Sony teaches in which the sidelink WUS resource pool is time division multiplexed with the sidelink data transmission resource pool, within a slot (Sony, Fig 14, the SWUS is time multiplexed within slot 3 with PSCCH/PSSCH). As to claim 14, Sony teaches a method of wireless communication by a receiving sidelink user equipment (UE) (Sony, Pg 19 L13-16, wireless communication at a UE), comprising: determining a sidelink wakeup signal (WUS) resource from a dedicated sidelink WUS resource pool (Sony, Pg 19 L13-16, selecting SWUS resources that will be used via RRC configuration. From pool of sub-channel 1-3 pool for SWUS), the sidelink WUS resource pool differing from a sidelink data transmission resource pool (Sony, Fig 16, PUSCH/PUCCH, the sidelink data transmission resources do not overlap with the SWUS resources and differ from the 1601-1604); and processing a WUS on the determined sidelink WUS resource (Sony, Fig 16, Pg 12 L18-31, transmitting the SWUS on UE_TX1 and UE_TX2). As to claim 15, Sony teaches in which the determined sidelink WUS resource is assigned to the receiving sidelink UE (Sony, Pg. 7 L35-40, the SWUS sub-channel 1 is assigned to UE_RX1). As to claim 16, Sony teaches further comprising receiving, from a base station, a configuration indicating the determined sidelink WUS resource (Sony, Pg. 10 L 38-45, a base station signals the configuration via RRC). As to claim 17, Sony teaches further comprising transmitting, to a transmitting sidelink UE, a configuration of the determined sidelink WUS resource (Sony, Fig 16, Pg 12 L18-31, transmitting the SWUS on UE_TX1 and UE_TX2). As to claim 18, Sony teaches further comprising monitoring all of the sidelink WUS resource pool to determine the sidelink WUS resource (Sony, Fig 16, Pg 12 L18-31, monitoring the SWUS Fig 14). As to claim 20, Sony teaches further comprising receiving, from a base station, a control resource set (CORESET) and search space for the WUS (Sony, Pg. 10 L 38-45, a base station signals the configuration via RRC. The RRC signaled a set of resources for the WUS to be monitored /searched in). As to claim 24, Sony teaches in which the sidelink WUS resource pool is in a first slot and the data transmission resource pool is in a second slot, different from the first slot (Sony, Fig 16, the SWUS is in the first slot and the data sidelink PSCCH/PSSCH is in the slot 2). As to claim 25, Sony teaches in which the sidelink WUS resource pool is in a first subchannel and the data transmission resource pool is in a second subchannel, different from the first subchannel (Sony, Fig 16, the SWUS is in the first slot and the data sidelink PSCCH/PSSCH is in the slot 2). As to claim 26, Sony teaches in which the sidelink WUS resource pool is time division multiplexed with the sidelink data transmission resource pool, within a slot (Sony, Fig 14, the SWUS is time multiplexed within slot 3 with PSCCH/PSSCH). As to claim 27, Sony teaches an apparatus for wireless communication by a sidelink user equipment (UE), comprising: a memory; and at least one processor coupled to the memory and configured (Sony, Pg 19 L13-16, wireless communication at a UE): to select a sidelink wakeup signal (WUS) resource from a dedicated sidelink WUS resource pool (Sony, Pg 19 L13-16, selecting SWUS resources that will be used via RRC configuration. From pool of sub-channel 1-3 pool for SWUS), the sidelink WUS resource pool differing from a sidelink data transmission resource pool (Sony, Fig 16, PUSCH/PUCCH, the sidelink data transmission resources do not overlap with the SWUS resources and differ from the 1601-1604); and to transmit, to a receiver, a WUS on the selected sidelink WUS resource (Sony, Fig 16, PUSCH/PUCCH, the sidelink data transmission resources do not overlap with the SWUS resources and differ from the 1601-1604). As to claim 28, Sony teaches, in which the selected sidelink WUS resource is assigned to the receiver (Sony, Pg. 7 L35-40, the SWUS sub-channel 1 is assigned to UE_RX1). As to claim 29, Sony teaches in which the at least one processer is further configured to select the sidelink WUS resource by sensing across the sidelink WUS resource pool (Sony, Pg 20 L10-20, sensing that some slots within the SWUS are inactive or active), and randomly selecting the sidelink WUS resource based on the sensing (Sony, Pg 18 L25- Pg 19 L10, sending a WUS based on the sensing the selection of WUS is partially random within those). As to claim 30, Sony teaches in which the at least one processer is further configured to receive, from a base station, a control resource set (CORESET) and search space for the WUS (Sony, Pg. 10 L 38-45, a base station signals the configuration via RRC. The RRC signaled a set of resources for the WUS to be monitored /searched in).. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claims 4, 6, 19 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Sony as applied to above, and further in view of Do et al (Pub No: 2024/0015656). As to claim 4, Sony teaches a configuration of the selected sidelink WUS resource (Sony, Pg. 10 L 38-45, a SWUS configuration). Sony does not explicitly teach further comprising receiving, from the receiver, a configuration of the selected sidelink WUS resource. However, Do teaches receiving, from the receiver, a configuration of the selected sidelink WUS resource (Do, [0052], the sidelink WUS configuration is received from the further wireless device (receiver)). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing data of the claimed invention to provide “methods of providing a sidelink WUS configuration” as taught by Do in the system of Sony, so that it would be an energy and power saving mechanism (Do, [0003]). As to claim 6, Sony teaches a configuration of the selected sidelink WUS resource (Sony, Pg. 10 L 38-45, a SWUS configuration). Sony does not explicitly teach the selecting the sidelink WUS resource comprises negotiating the sidelink WUS resource pool with the receiver. However, Do teaches the selecting the sidelink WUS resource comprises negotiating the sidelink WUS resource pool with the receiver (Do, [0052], the sidelink WUS configuration is exchanged from the further wireless device (receiver)). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing data of the claimed invention to provide “methods of providing a sidelink WUS configuration” as taught by Do in the system of Sony, so that it would be an energy and power saving mechanism (Do, [0003]). As to claim 19, Sony teaches a configuration of the selected sidelink WUS resource (Sony, Pg. 10 L 38-45, a SWUS configuration). Sony does not explicitly teach negotiating the sidelink WUS resource pool with a transmitting sidelink UE. However, Do teaches negotiating the sidelink WUS resource pool with a transmitting sidelink UE (Do, [0052], the sidelink WUS configuration is exchanged from the further wireless device (receiver)). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing data of the claimed invention to provide “methods of providing a sidelink WUS configuration” as taught by Do in the system of Sony, so that it would be an energy and power saving mechanism (Do, [0003]). Claims 8, 21 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Sony as applied to claims above, and further in view of Gordaychik (Pub No: 2019/0363843). As to claim 8, Sony teaches in which the WUS sidelink resource pool comprises time division multiplexed, frequency domain multiplexed, and/or space division multiplexed resources and WUS resources for a plurality of users (Sony, Fig 16, Pg 10 L38-45, the pool for SWUS is time multiplexed and sub-channels for WUS for plurality of UE_RX). Sony does not explicitly teach automatic gain control (AGC) resources. However, Gordaychik teaches teach automatic gain control (AGC) resources (Gordaychik, [0161], a base station indicates resources for AGC). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing data of the claimed invention to provide “AGC resources” as taught by Gordaychik in the system of Sony, because it is a well-known indication of resource type from a gNB to a UE on sidelink (Gordaychik, [0161]). As to claim 21, Sony teaches in which the WUS sidelink resource pool comprises time division multiplexed, frequency domain multiplexed, and/or space division multiplexed resources and WUS resources for a plurality of users (Sony, Fig 16, Pg 10 L38-45, the pool for SWUS is time multiplexed and sub-channels for WUS for plurality of UE_RX). Sony does not explicitly teach automatic gain control (AGC) resources. However, Gordaychik teaches teach automatic gain control (AGC) resources (Gordaychik, [0161], a base station indicates resources for AGC). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing data of the claimed invention to provide “AGC resources” as taught by Gordaychik in the system of Sony, because it is a well-known indication of resource type from a gNB to a UE on sidelink (Gordaychik, [0161]). Allowable Subject Matter Claims 9, 10, 22, 23 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Liu et al (Pub No: 2019/0090190) Fig 6 [0007]-[0044]. Hosseini et al (Pub No: 2021/0058866) [0058] THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. /AFSHAWN M TOWFIGHI/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2469
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Prosecution Timeline

Dec 06, 2023
Application Filed
Jan 16, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103
Apr 13, 2026
Response Filed
Apr 28, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103
May 26, 2026
Applicant Interview (Telephonic)
May 26, 2026
Examiner Interview Summary

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
88%
Grant Probability
97%
With Interview (+8.9%)
2y 6m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 958 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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