Prosecution Insights
Last updated: May 29, 2026
Application No. 18/580,143

FILTER AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR, AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Jan 17, 2024
Priority
May 25, 2022 — nonprovisional of PCTCN2022094988
Examiner
PATEL, RAKESH BHASKARBHAI
Art Unit
2843
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
92%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 92% — above average
92%
Career Allowance Rate
874 granted / 954 resolved
+23.6% vs TC avg
Moderate +13% lift
Without
With
+13.3%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Fast prosecutor
2y 1m
Avg Prosecution
16 currently pending
Career history
976
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.6%
-39.4% vs TC avg
§103
55.4%
+15.4% vs TC avg
§102
20.5%
-19.5% vs TC avg
§112
21.7%
-18.3% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 954 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice to Applicant The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. Claims 1-9, 11-16, 18-20, 26, and 36 are pending. Claim Objections Claims 1-4, 14, 16, 19-20, 26, and 36 are objected to because of the following informalities: The following changes should be made to improve claim language clarity within the claims: On the third to last line of claims 1 and 36; and line 10 of claim 26: change each occurrence of “some” to --a portion--. On lines 2, 3, and 5 respectively of claim 2; lines 2-3 of claim 3; line 2 of claims 12-13; line 3 of claim 16; line 2 of claims 19-20; and line 7 of claim 36: insert --at least one-- before each occurrence of “functional”. On lines 2-3 of claim 4; the last line of claim 14; and line 7 of claim 36: insert --at least one-- before “each occurrence of “heat”. Appropriate correction is required. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. This application currently names joint inventors. In considering patentability of the claims the examiner presumes that the subject matter of the various claims was commonly owned as of the effective filing date of the claimed invention(s) absent any evidence to the contrary. Applicant is advised of the obligation under 37 CFR 1.56 to point out the inventor and effective filing dates of each claim that was not commonly owned as of the effective filing date of the later invention in order for the examiner to consider the applicability of 35 U.S.C. 102(b)(2)(C) for any potential 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) prior art against the later invention. Claims 1, 4-6, 26, and 36 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Goldberger et al. US Patent 6,094,112, as cited by the Applicant, in view of Credle et al. US Patent 5,340,947. As per claims 1, 4-6, 26, and 36, Goldberger et al. discloses in Figs. 1-5 and 6a-6f a method for manufacturing and an electronic device (Col. 3 lines 7-11, cell phone) comprising a filter (e.g. filter 10), comprising an inductor (e.g. inductor 36) and a capacitor (e.g. capacitor 38), wherein a first electrode of the capacitor (e.g. top terminal of capacitor 38) is connected to a first terminal of the inductor (e.g. left terminal of inductor 36), and the filter further comprises: as per claims 1, 26, and 36, a base substrate (e.g. printed circuit board 12), having at least one functional hole (e.g. vias 32 and 34); at least one column, arranged corresponding to the at least one functional hole, wherein the column is filled in the functional hole corresponding thereto (Col. 3 lines 26-28; Vias 32 and 34 are plated with a conductor (i.e. “at least one column”) to electrically connect terminations 20 and 22 to ground plane 30.); and a first conductive layer (Fig. 6a, layer comprising plates 48, 50, 52), located on a side of the base substrate (Fig. 3-4 and 6b, bottom side of dielectric layer 54 which is towards a side of the board 12 relative to layer 54), wherein the first conductive layer comprises: a first conductive line (e.g. plate 48), a partial structure of the first conductive line being used to form the first electrode of the capacitor (e.g. capacitor 38); a first transfer line (e.g. coil interconnect 62), connected to a side of the first conductive line (The coil interconnect 62 is electrically connected to plate 48 via a top side of the plate 48.); and a second conductive layer (e.g. plate structure 56a), located on a side of the first conductive layer away from the base substrate (The plate structure 56a is located on the top side of the plate 48 away from the board 12 which is disposed on a bottom side of plate 48.), wherein the second conductive layer comprises: a second conductive line (e.g. plate structure 56a), arranged corresponding to the first conductive line, wherein an orthographic projection of the second conductive line on the base substrate is located on an orthographic projection of the first conductive line on the base substrate (Figs. 6a and 6c; An orthographic projection of the plate 56a is at least partially disposed on an orthographic projection of the plate 48 in a vertical direction thereof.), and the second conductive line is used to form a second electrode of the capacitor (Plate 56a and plate 48 form capacitor 38.); and a third conductive line (e.g. coil 36), located on a side of the second conductive line and arranged corresponding to the first transfer line (Coil 36 is located on a top side of the plate 56a and is arranged corresponding to the inductor coil interconnect 62.), wherein the third conductive line is connected to the first transfer line through a via hole (e.g. via conductor 72), and the third conductive line is used to form a partial coil structure of the inductor (Coil 36 in Fig. 6e forms a portion of the inductor 36.), wherein at least a portion of the at least one column is insulated from the first conductive layer (At least a portion of the vias 32 and 34 are insulated from the capacitor plate 48 via substrate 44.); as per claim 4, wherein the at least one column is a hollow column (Col. 5 lines 45-46; Metal is plated in the conductor channels of the vias. Thus, “at least one column” is a metal plated via hole or “hollow column”.), and an extension direction of a cavity of the at least one column is the same as an extension direction of the at least one column (An opening or “cavity” within the vias 32 and 34 extends in a vertical direction which is the same as a vertical direction extension of the vias 32 and 34.); as per claim 5, wherein the at least one column is a solid at least one column (Col. 5 lines 45-46; Metal is plated in the conductor channels of vias, thus at least a portion of the vias is a solid metal.); and as per claim 6, wherein the at least one column is a conductive column (Col. 5 lines 45-46; Metal is plated in the conductor channels of vias, thus is inherently conductive.). However, Goldberger et al. does not disclose the at least one column being an at least one heat dissipation column; and a thermal conductivity of the heat dissipation column is greater than a thermal conductivity of the base substrate. Credle et al. exemplarily discloses that copper is generally the preferred metal filler for via holes by reason of its excellent electrical and thermal conductivity (Col. 3 lines 1-3 of Credle et al.). Before the effective filing date, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to have replaced the generic metal material of the vias of Goldberger et al. with a specific copper material as exemplarily taught by the Credle et al. as being an obvious art substitution of equivalence with the motivation of providing the benefit of utilizing a material having excellent thermal conductivity (Col. 3 lines 1-3 of Credle et al.). As an obvious consequence of the modification, the combination would have necessarily included: the at least one column being an at least one heat dissipation column; and a thermal conductivity of the heat dissipation column is greater than a thermal conductivity of the base substrate (As stated in Col. 3 lines 12-17 of Goldberger et al., board 12 is made of a low temperature organic material. Therefore, in the resultant circuit, it is inherent that copper (which has excellent thermal conductivity) within the vias necessarily has a greater thermal conductivity than the low temperature organic material (which has low thermal conductivity) within the “base substate”, as well-known in the art.). Allowable Subject Matter Claims 2-3, 7-9, 11-16, and 18-20 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to RAKESH PATEL whose telephone number is (571)272-0961. The examiner can normally be reached 9AM-5PM EST M-F. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Andrea Lindgren-Baltzell can be reached at 571-272-5918. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /RAKESH B PATEL/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2843
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Prosecution Timeline

Jan 17, 2024
Application Filed
Apr 01, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
92%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+13.3%)
2y 1m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 954 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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