Prosecution Insights
Last updated: August 06, 2026
Application No. 18/580,248

PATIENT SUPPORT APPARATUS AND MATTRESS THEREFOR

Final Rejection §103
Filed
Jan 18, 2024
Priority
Jul 19, 2021 — provisional 63/223,368 +1 more
Examiner
GEDEON, DEBORAH TALITHA
Art Unit
3673
Tech Center
3600 — Transportation & Electronic Commerce
Assignee
UMANO MEDICAL INC.
OA Round
2 (Final)
54%
Grant Probability
Moderate
3-4
OA Rounds
2m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 54% of resolved cases
54%
Career Allowance Rate
87 granted / 160 resolved
+2.4% vs TC avg
Strong +62% interview lift
Without
With
+61.8%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 9m
Avg Prosecution
29 currently pending
Career history
195
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§103
67.3%
+27.3% vs TC avg
§102
22.5%
-17.5% vs TC avg
§112
8.1%
-31.9% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 160 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Status of the Application 2. Claims 1—10 & 13—22 & 48—51 have been examined in this application. Claims 11—14 & 23—47 have been canceled. Claims 48—51 are newly added. This communication is a Final Rejection in response to Applicant’s “Amendments/Remarks” filed 04/07/2026. The Information Disclosure Statement (IDS) filed on 04/07/2026 has been acknowledged by the Office. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim(s) 49—51 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over U.S Patent Application 2007/0294828 A1 to Hornbach et. al (Hornbach hereafter) in view of U.S Patent Application 2010/0223728 A1 to Hutchison (Hutchison hereafter). As per claim 49, Hornbach teaches : A patient support apparatus (10-Fig.1; para [0022]) comprising: a base (12-Fig.1; para [0022]); an elevation mechanism mounted to the base (30-Fig.1; para [0024]), the elevation mechanism including a head portion and a foot portion longitudinally spaced from the head portion (30-Fig.1; para [0024]); a patient support surface including a plurality of adjacent body surfaces for supporting various parts of a patient's body (16 & 18-Fig.1; para [0022]); and a frame assembly supported by the elevation mechanism(14-Fig.1; para [0022]), the elevation mechanism raising and lowering the frame assembly relative to the base (para [0024]), the frame assembly supporting the patient support surface and including: a head sliding portion (78-Fig.2; para [0028]); a foot sliding portion (228-Fig.3; para [0031]); and a pair of spaced-apart sleeves (229-Fig.3), each sleeve extending longitudinally between a head end and a foot end of the patient support apparatus (229-Fig.3;) and the foot sliding portion such that the sleeves are longitudinally translatable relative to the head and foot sliding portions (para [0039]), the foot portion of the elevation mechanism being slidably mounted to the sleeves (200-Fig.3; para [0031]). Hornbach does not teach, the head portion of the elevation mechanism being connected to the head sliding portion, the sleeves slidingly engaging the head sliding portion. Hutchinson teaches: the head portion of the elevation mechanism being connected to the head sliding portion (36 & 62-Fig.6; para [0020]), the sleeves slidingly engaging the head sliding portion (64-Fig.6; para [0030]). Accordingly, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the invention was effectively filed to have combined Hornbach (directed to a patient support provided with an elevation mechanism provided to raise and lower the patient support) and Hutchinson (directed to a patient support provided with an elevation mechanism provided to raise and lower the patient support including a head sliding portion and sleeves slidingly engaging the head sliding portion) and arrived at a patient support provided with an elevation mechanism provided to raise and lower the patient support including a head sliding portion and sleeves slidingly engaging the head sliding portion. One of ordinary skill in the art would have been motivated to make such a combination to provide motion of the elevateable frame relative to the crossbar about a longitudinally translatable pivot axis as taught in Hutchinson (para [0020]). As per claim 50, Hornbach (as modified) teaches: The patient support apparatus of claim 49, wherein: the head sliding portion protrudes from respective head ends of the sleeves (78 & 80-Fig.2; para [0029]: head sliding portion 80 protrude from sleeve 78); and the foot sliding portion protrudes from respective foot ends of the sleeves (227-Fig.4; para [0031]). As per claim 51, Hornbach (as modified) teaches: The patient support apparatus of claim 50, wherein the patient support surface includes a backrest support panel (32-Fig.10; para [0026]), a core support panel adjacent to the backrest support panel(34-Fig.10; para [0026]), a thigh support panel adjacent to the core support panel(36-Fig.10; para [0026]), and a foot support panel adjacent to the thigh support panel (38-Fig.10; para [0026]), the core support panel being fixedly attached to the frame assembly (34-Fig.3: core panel attached to frame). Allowable Subject Matter Claims 1—10,15—22 and 48 are allowed. The following is a statement of reasons for allowance: Regarding dependent claims 1, the closest prior art of record U.S Patent Application 2007/0136949 A1 to Richards teaches a patient support apparatus with an extension deck driven by linear actuators however there is no teaching suggestion or motivation in the prior art of record presented above which would reasonably permit a combination of Richards (as modified) which would arrive at the combination of elements presented in independent claim 1. Specifically, the limitation with respect to the foot support panel including a main section pivotally connected to the thigh support panel and an extension section slidably connected to the main section so as to be movable in the longitudinal direction;- an extension frame movably mounted to the foot support panel in combination with the first and second actuators coupled to the main section of the foot support panel and at least one extension plate coupled to an extension section coplanar with the main sheet of the main section and moving relative to the first and second actuators. While Richards as modified by the following teaches: (U.S Patent Application 2017/0281438 A1 to Elku) a patient support provided with actuators slidably coupled to an extension frame and pivotably coupled to the patient support the reference does no teach a main sheet of the main section moving relative to the first and second actuators in combination with an extension section slidably connected to the main section movable in a longitudinal direction. (U.S Patent Application 2002/0170115 A1) to Borders teaches a patient support provided with an extension support member configured to raise and lower supported by pivoting links. However the combination of Richards and Borders does not teach the foot support panel including a main section pivotally connected to the thigh support panel and an extension section slidably connected to the main section so as to be movable in the longitudinal direction;- an extension frame movably mounted to the foot support panel in combination with the first and second actuators coupled to the main section of the foot support panel and at least one extension plate coupled to an extension section coplanar with the main sheet of the main section and moving relative to the first and second actuators. Regarding dependent claims 16, the closest prior art of record U.S Patent Application 2007/0136949 A1 to Richards teaches a patient support apparatus with an extension deck driven by linear actuators extending parallel relative to one another. Richards fails to teach an elevation mechanism mounted to the base, the elevation mechanism including a head portion and a foot portion longitudinally spaced from the head portion; and a frame assembly supported by the elevation mechanism in combination with each sleeve comprising an open head end and an open foot end;- a head sliding assembly attached to the head portion of the elevation mechanism and allowing a longitudinal translation movement of the sleeves relative to the head portion of the elevation mechanism;- a foot sliding assembly comprising foot sliding members, each foot sliding member having a head end and a foot end, each foot sliding member being slidably received into the foot end of a corresponding sleeve, from the head end of the foot sliding member to an intermediate location between the head end and the foot end thereof, each foot sliding member being capable of translation relative to its corresponding sleeve, the foot sliding assembly further comprising a stopper for stopping sliding movement of the foot sliding members into their corresponding sleeves;- a sliding mechanism connected to the sleeves proximal to the foot end thereof, the sliding mechanism attaching the sleeves to the foot portion of the elevation mechanism, the sliding mechanism comprising a spring element for biasing the foot portion of the elevation mechanism towards the foot end of the sleeves. While the teachings of U.S Patent 2019/0029906 A1 to Konsin teaches a patient rest support provided with a lift mechanism provided with a pully mechanism configured to assist tension on the load applied Konsin fails to teach: an elevation mechanism mounted to the base, the elevation mechanism including a head portion and a foot portion longitudinally spaced from the head portion; and a frame assembly supported by the elevation mechanism in combination with each sleeve comprising an open head end and an open foot end;- a head sliding assembly attached to the head portion of the elevation mechanism and allowing a longitudinal translation movement of the sleeves relative to the head portion of the elevation mechanism. The teachings of U.S Patent Application 2009/0044332 A1 to Parsell disclose a sliding mechanism provided with a spring element for biasing the foot portion Parsell fails to teach an elevation mechanism mounted to the base, the elevation mechanism including a head portion and a foot portion longitudinally spaced from the head portion; and a frame assembly supported by the elevation mechanism in combination with each sleeve comprising an open head end and an open foot end;- a head sliding assembly attached to the head portion of the elevation mechanism and allowing a longitudinal translation movement of the sleeves relative to the head portion of the elevation mechanism. Parsell further does not teach each head sliding member being capable of translation relative to its corresponding sleeve, the head end of the head sliding members protruding outwardly from the head end of the sleeves and attaching the head portion of the elevation mechanism, wherein when the actuator is moved from the extended position towards the retracted position, the actuator forces the foot sliding members of the foot assembly into their corresponding sleeves. Therefor upon exhausting the art, it is concluded by the examiner for those reasons stated above that inconsideration with deficiencies of the prior art, that applicant’s invention would be considered non-obvious in light of the prior art. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. U.S Patent Application 2011/0030142 A1 teaches A mobility assist assembly, consisting of a transportable patient support module including a support surface which is modifiable by at least a plurality of upwardly extending and individually height adjustable and articulate-able posts integrated into a supporting carriage. A power transport module can be docked to the carriage. U.S Patent 11,963,918 B2 A patient support apparatus may include a frame and an articulated deck coupled to the frame. The articulated deck may include a head section, a seat section, a thigh section, and a foot section. The seat section may include a stationary frame coupled to the frame and a moveable frame that moves relative to the stationary frame. The moveable frame may move between a retracted position and an extended position. Applicant's amendment necessitated the new ground(s) of rejection presented in this Office action. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP § 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to Deborah T Gedeon whose telephone number is (571)272-8863. The examiner can normally be reached Mon - Fri 8:30am to 4:30pm EST. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Justin Mikowski can be reached at 571-272-8525. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /D.T.G./Examiner, Art Unit 3673 06/23/2026 /JUSTIN C MIKOWSKI/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 3673
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Prosecution Timeline

Jan 18, 2024
Application Filed
Jan 09, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103
Apr 07, 2026
Response Filed
Jun 29, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §103 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
54%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+61.8%)
2y 9m (~2m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 160 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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