Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/581,619

DAMPER TOP MOUNT

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Feb 20, 2024
Examiner
TORRES WILLIAMS, MELANIE
Art Unit
3616
Tech Center
3600 — Transportation & Electronic Commerce
Assignee
The Pullman Company LLC
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
85%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
1m
Est. Remaining
96%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 85% — above average
85%
Career Allowance Rate
648 granted / 765 resolved
+32.7% vs TC avg
Moderate +12% lift
Without
With
+11.5%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 6m
Avg Prosecution
16 currently pending
Career history
793
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.2%
-39.8% vs TC avg
§103
53.9%
+13.9% vs TC avg
§102
33.0%
-7.0% vs TC avg
§112
7.9%
-32.1% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 765 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claims 1-4,7,9-12,14 and 17-20 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Numazawa et al. (4474363) in view of Miyakawa (US 5040775). Re claim 1, Numazawa et al. teach a damper mount, comprising: an isolator comprising: an inner core including a first plate (see below) coupled to a second plate (22), the first plate including a circumferentially extending outer wall, the second plate including a flange positioned in engagement with the outer wall, an outer shell (26) including a circumferentially extending wall, the inner core being circumscribed by the wall of the outer shell, and an elastomeric body (24) bonded to the outer shell as well as the first plate and the second plate of the inner core, wherein the circumferentially extending outer wall of the first plate and the circumferentially extending wall of the outer shell extend substantially parallel to one another with a portion of the elastomeric body positioned therebetween. [AltContent: textbox (First Plate)][AltContent: arrow] PNG media_image1.png 538 300 media_image1.png Greyscale Numazawa et al. do not teach a housing and the isolator coupled to the housing. Miyakawa teach a housing (12) and an isolator (42) coupled to the housing. (Fig. 1) It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date to provide the housing and isolator coupled to the housing as taught by Miyakawa in order to provide additional support to the assembly. Re claims 2 and 17, Numazawa et al. as modified teach wherein the first plate includes a central portion and the second plate (22) includes a central portion positioned adjacent to and in contact with the central portion of the first plate. See above. Re claim 3, Numazawa et al. as modified teach wherein the first plate is coupled to the second plate (22). See above. Numezawa et al. do not teach wherein they first and second plates are coupled in a press fit. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date to couple the two plates with a press fit since press fitting is a well known means for connecting two components. Re claims 4 and 18, Numazawa et al. as modified teach wherein the outer shell (26) includes a curled end and the inner core includes a curved surface, wherein a portion of the elastomeric body (24) is trapped between the curled end and the curved surface to restrict relative axial movement between the inner core and the outer shell. See below. [AltContent: textbox (Aperture)][AltContent: connector][AltContent: connector][AltContent: connector][AltContent: connector][AltContent: arrow][AltContent: textbox (Curved surface)][AltContent: textbox (Curled end)][AltContent: arrow] PNG media_image1.png 538 300 media_image1.png Greyscale Re claim 7, Numazawa et al. as modified teach wherein the inner core includes a central aperture extending therethrough. Re claim 9, Numazawa et al. as modified teach wherein the first plate and the second plate (22) include shaped flat sheets. Both components comprise flat sheet portions. Numazawa et al. is silent regarding the material of the components. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date to use steel for the first plate and second plate of Numazawa et al. since steel is known for its strength and durability. Re claims 10 and 19, Numazawa et al. as modified teach wherein the housing includes a cup portion and a radially outwardly extending flange portion (28), the cup portion being in receipt of the outer shell. See Miyakawa – housing (12) and outer shell (40) of isolator (42). Re claims 11 and 20, Numazawa et al. as modified do not teach wherein the outer shell is press fit to the housing. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date to press fit the outer shell and the housing since press fitting is a well known means for connecting two components. Re claim 12, Numazawa et al. as modified teach wherein the flange portion (28) includes an aperture (34) in receipt of a fastener (36) extending therethrough. (Miyakawa, Fig. 1) Re claim 14, Numazawa et al. teach a damper mount, comprising: an isolator coupled to the housing, the isolator comprising: an inner core including a first plate coupled to a second plate (22), the first plate including a circumferentially extending outer wall, the second plate (22) including a flange including an annular outer surface, the annular outer surface being positioned in engagement with an inner surface of the outer wall, an outer shell (26) including a circumferentially extending wall circumscribing the inner core, and an elastomeric body (24) bonded to the circumferentially extending wall of the outer shell and the first plate, the elastomeric body including a central portion positioned between the circumferentially extending outer wall and the outer shell wall being loaded in shear in response to a load attempting to move the inner core relative to [AltContent: textbox (Flange)]the outer shell in an axial direction. [AltContent: arrow][AltContent: textbox (Outer annular surface)][AltContent: arrow][AltContent: textbox (Outer wall)][AltContent: arrow][AltContent: arrow][AltContent: textbox (First Plate)] PNG media_image1.png 538 300 media_image1.png Greyscale Numazawa et al. do not teach a housing and the isolator coupled to the housing. Miyakawa teach a housing (12) and an isolator (42) coupled to the housing. (Fig. 1) It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date to provide the housing and isolator coupled to the housing as taught by Miyakawa in order to provide additional support to the assembly. 19. The damper mount of claim 14, wherein the housing includes a cup portion and a radially outwardly extending flange portion, the cup portion being in receipt of the outer shell. 20. The damper mount of claim 19, wherein the outer shell is press fit to the housing. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 5, 6, 8, 13, 15, and 16 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Schutz, Kawaura et al., Hein et al., Hurtubise et al., Handke, Cotter et al., Yano, Corlet et al., Palka et al., Terp et al., and Bernard teach similar damper mounts. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to MELANIE TORRES WILLIAMS whose telephone number is (571)272-7127. The examiner can normally be reached Tuesday - Friday 7:00AM-3:00PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Robert Siconolfi can be reached at 571-272-7124. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /MELANIE TORRES WILLIAMS/ Primary Examiner Art Unit 3616 MTW June 4, 2026
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Feb 20, 2024
Application Filed
Jun 11, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
85%
Grant Probability
96%
With Interview (+11.5%)
2y 6m (~1m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 765 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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