Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/585,411

VEHICLE BODY FRONT PART STRUCTURE

Non-Final OA §102§103§112
Filed
Feb 23, 2024
Examiner
ENGLE, PATRICIA LYNN
Art Unit
3991
Tech Center
3900
Assignee
Subaru Corporation
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
62%
Grant Probability
Moderate
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 8m
To Grant
93%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 62% of resolved cases
62%
Career Allow Rate
151 granted / 244 resolved
+1.9% vs TC avg
Strong +31% interview lift
Without
With
+31.2%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 8m
Avg Prosecution
11 currently pending
Career history
255
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.7%
-39.3% vs TC avg
§103
35.5%
-4.5% vs TC avg
§102
23.0%
-17.0% vs TC avg
§112
26.0%
-14.0% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 244 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103 §112
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(b): (b) CONCLUSION.—The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor regards as the invention. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph: The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the applicant regards as his invention. Claim 2 recites the limitation "the lower side member" in line 5. There is insufficient antecedent basis for this limitation in the claim. Claim 1 uses the term “front side frame”. Is the lower side member of claim 2, the same as the front side frame of claim 1? Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. (a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claims 1 and 2 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Kim (US 2022/0306206) in view of Zhao (CN 114954676). Kim discloses a vehicle body front part structure comprising a radiator panel frame, front side frames in a pair extending in the vehicle longitudinal direction on a lower side of the vehicle, upper frame reinforcing member in a pair extending in the vehicle longitudinal direction on an upper side of the vehicle with a bent portion bent downward towards the front side frames, and radiator panel reinforcing members each comprising an upper side member and a lower side member that are joined together at an apex to form a V shape pointing in the vehicle longitudinal direction. PNG media_image1.png 596 740 media_image1.png Greyscale Regarding claim 2, Kim discloses that the apex of the radiator panel reinforcement in located on a more inner side than the upper side member and the front side frames. PNG media_image2.png 386 578 media_image2.png Greyscale PNG media_image3.png 442 540 media_image3.png Greyscale Kim does not disclose that the vehicle includes an inverter unit and a front cross member located in front of the inverter. Zhao discloses a vehicle body front part structure for electric vehicles which includes cross member (52) to improve the collision force transmission of the vehicle while protecting the vehicle cabin (Fig. 7). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the effective filing date to use the vehicle front structure with the radiator panel reinforcement member of Kim in an electric vehicle with a force transmission cross member as taught by Zhao. The motivation would have been to improve the collision force transmission for electric vehicles to protect the occupants of the vehicle cabin in a collision. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to PATRICIA L ENGLE whose telephone number is (571)272-6660. The examiner can normally be reached Monday- Friday 7:30 am-4 pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /PATRICIA L ENGLE/ Primary Examiner Art Unit 3993
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Feb 23, 2024
Application Filed
Feb 17, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102, §103, §112 (current)

Precedent Cases

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
62%
Grant Probability
93%
With Interview (+31.2%)
2y 8m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 244 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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