Prosecution Insights
Last updated: May 29, 2026
Application No. 18/587,827

FREE PLAY WAGERING GAME REDEMPTION OF CRYPTOGRAPHIC TOKENS FOR MONETARY AWARDS

Non-Final OA §101
Filed
Feb 26, 2024
Examiner
ELISCA, PIERRE E
Art Unit
3715
Tech Center
3700 — Mechanical Engineering & Manufacturing
Assignee
Igt
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
90%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
96%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 90% — above average
90%
Career Allowance Rate
1393 granted / 1546 resolved
+20.1% vs TC avg
Moderate +6% lift
Without
With
+6.4%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 3m
Avg Prosecution
20 currently pending
Career history
1565
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
16.5%
-23.5% vs TC avg
§103
27.8%
-12.2% vs TC avg
§102
19.3%
-20.7% vs TC avg
§112
4.2%
-35.8% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1546 resolved cases

Office Action

§101
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . This communication is responsive to application No. 18/587,827 filed on 02/26/2024. Claims 1-20 are currently pending and has been examined. Information Disclosure Statement IDS filed on 02/26/2024 is considered. The drawings filed on 02/26/2024 are noted. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 101 35 U.S.C. 101 reads as follows: Whoever invents or discovers any new and useful process, machine, manufacture, or composition of matter, or any new and useful improvement thereof, may obtain a patent therefor, subject to the conditions and requirements of this title. 7. Claims 1, 17, 19, and all dependent claims are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 101 because the claimed invention is directed to an abstract idea without significantly more. The claims recite the limitation of: “deducting a non-monetary wager amount from a non-monetary credit balance amount”. The limitation of deducting a non-monetary wager amount from a non-monetary credit balance amount, as drafted, is a process that, under its broadest reasonable interpretation, covers performance of the limitation in the mind. That is, nothing in the claims preclude the steps from practically being performed in the mind. If a claim limitation, under its broadest reasonable interpretation, covers performance of the limitation in the mind, then it falls within the “Mental Processes” grouping of abstract ideas. Accordingly, claims 1-20 recite an abstract idea. This judicial exception is not integrated into a practical application. In particular, the claims only recite one additional element – using a processor to determine a result for the wagering game; and based on the result a winning result and the non-monetary wager amount, adding a non-monetary award amount to the non-monetary credit balance amount; after executing the plurality of games, receiving an instruction from a player of the wagering game to redeem a cryptographic token to award a portion of the non-monetary credit balance amount to the player as a monetary award amount to perform both determining and receiving steps. The processor in both steps is recited at a high-level of generality (i.e., as a generic computer executing a plurality of games of a wagering game) such that it amounts no more than mere instructions. Accordingly, this additional element does not integrate the abstract idea into a practical application because it does not impose any meaningful limits on practicing the abstract idea. The claims are directed to an abstract idea. In the instant case, the claims do not include additional elements that are sufficient to amount to significantly more than the judicial exception. As discussed above with respect to integration of the abstract idea into a practical application, the additional element of determining, by the processor circuit, the monetary award amount based on the non-monetary credit balance amount and the cryptographic token; and based on redeeming the cryptographic token, awarding, by the gaming device, the monetary award amount to the player. Thus, taken alone, the additional element fails to ensure the claims as a whole amount to significantly more than the judicial exception itself. Accordingly, claims 1-20 are ineligible under 35 U.S.C. 101. Conclusion 8. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the Examiner should be directed to PIERRE E ELISCA whose telephone number is (571) 272-6706. The Examiner can normally be reached on Monday -Thursday; 6:30AM- 5:30PM. Hoteler. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the Examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the Examiner’s supervisor, Hu Kang can be reached on 571 270 1344. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only. For more information about the PAIR system, see http://pair-direct.uspto.gov. Should you have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative or access to the automated information system, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /PIERRE E ELISCA/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3715
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Feb 26, 2024
Application Filed
Apr 01, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §101 (current)

Precedent Cases

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
90%
Grant Probability
96%
With Interview (+6.4%)
2y 3m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1546 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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