Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/601,019

SPEED RAMP-UP CONTROL IN POWER TOOL

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Mar 11, 2024
Examiner
DUDA, RINA I
Art Unit
2846
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
BLACK & DECKER, INC.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
80%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 7m
To Grant
90%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 80% — above average
80%
Career Allow Rate
808 granted / 1005 resolved
+12.4% vs TC avg
Moderate +10% lift
Without
With
+10.1%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 7m
Avg Prosecution
23 currently pending
Career history
1028
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
2.3%
-37.7% vs TC avg
§103
35.5%
-4.5% vs TC avg
§102
33.4%
-6.6% vs TC avg
§112
18.9%
-21.1% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1005 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Drawings The drawings were received on 3/11/24. These drawings are approved. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1-14 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Ichikawa (US Publication 20210091686). Claim 1, Ichikawa teaches a method for operating a power tool comprising: using controller 20 to clip an initial current outputted to an electric power tool based on what battery pack 70A/70B is attached to the power tool; applying the current clipping during start-up of the motor after the trigger switch 23 has been activated; and gradually increase the maximum value of current allowed in the power based on the battery pack in order to control the risen motor speed (please refer to embodiment 3). Claims 2 and 9, Ichikawa describes in paragraphs 0153-0158 that in order to avoid overcurrent, the speed of the motor will be increase gradually in the same manner since the internal resistance of each battery is used to control the speed of the motor. Claims 3 and 10, Ichikawa teaches a second battery pack 70B having two battery blocks connected in parallel and a first battery pack 70A only include one battery block. Claims 4 and 11, Ichikawa describes for example in figures 17 and 20 current clipping limiting values being incremented over time. Claims 5 and 12, Ichikawa describes for example in fig. 13 and corresponding description the relationship between limiting of the motor current and the speed of the motor. Claims 6 and 13, Ichikawa describes controlling the current based on avoiding an overcurrent (see fig. 12). Claims 7 and 14, Ichikawa describes for example in fig. 16 the relationship between the battery voltage and the motor current. Claim 8, Ichikawa teaches a power tool comprising: a housing (inherent in the description of the power tool/gardening tool, see paragraph 0060); an electric motor 60; battery packs 70A/B; an inverter 50; and a controller 20 which operates as described in the rejection of claim 1 above. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. The documents cited in the attached PTO-892 form describe different power tools that include a motor, inverter, battery pack, and a controller for controlling the current and speed of the motor in a gradually manner. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to Rina I Duda whose telephone number is (571)272-2062. The examiner can normally be reached M-F 8-4 PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Eduardo Colon-Santana can be reached at (571) 272-2060. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /RINA I DUDA/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2846
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Mar 11, 2024
Application Filed
Oct 31, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §102
Mar 27, 2026
Applicant Interview (Telephonic)
Apr 02, 2026
Response Filed
Apr 03, 2026
Examiner Interview Summary

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12603590
METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR SYNCHRONIZING SYNCHRONOUS MOTORS WITH ELECTRIC GRID BASED ON DETECTED SHAFT POSITION
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 14, 2026
Patent 12592657
SYNCHRONOUS MACHINE CONTROL DEVICE, SYNCHRONOUS MACHINE CONTROL METHOD, AND ELECTRIC VEHICLE
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 31, 2026
Patent 12583709
TAG DETECTION IN ELEVATOR SYSTEMS
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 24, 2026
Patent 12584341
OPENING/CLOSING MEMBER CONTROL DEVICE
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 24, 2026
Patent 12577082
DRIVE OF AN ELEVATOR SYSTEM
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 17, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
80%
Grant Probability
90%
With Interview (+10.1%)
2y 7m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1005 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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