Prosecution Insights
Last updated: May 29, 2026
Application No. 18/616,534

COMMUNICATION APPARATUS FOR WIRELESS BATTERY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Mar 26, 2024
Priority
Dec 11, 2023 — RE 10-2023-0178973
Examiner
HSIEH, PING Y
Art Unit
2664
Tech Center
2600 — Communications
Assignee
Samsung Electronics
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
79%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
6m
Est. Remaining
94%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 79% — above average
79%
Career Allowance Rate
753 granted / 954 resolved
+16.9% vs TC avg
Strong +16% interview lift
Without
With
+15.6%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 9m
Avg Prosecution
23 currently pending
Career history
976
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
1.5%
-38.5% vs TC avg
§103
80.9%
+40.9% vs TC avg
§102
8.8%
-31.2% vs TC avg
§112
0.5%
-39.5% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 954 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim(s) 1-4, 6-9, and 11-13 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Li (U.S. PG-PUB NO. 2011/0197006) in view of Lee (U.S. PG-PUB NO. 2019/0356143). -Regarding claim 1, Li discloses a communication apparatus (FIG. 1), the communication apparatus comprising: a communication module (detachable wireless communication module 120, FIG. 1); and a communication unit (host connector 115, FIG. 1) recognizing the communication module (the kind of the short-range radio frequency module of the detachable wireless communication module is determined, paragraph 34) and communicating with the communication module using a communication method corresponding to the communication module, if the communication module is mounted on the communication unit (a communication procedure is performed on the short-range radio frequency module through the host connector to initialize the short-range radio frequency module, paragraph 35), wherein the communication module is detachably mounted on the communication unit (FIG. 1). Li is silent to teaching that a wireless battery management system. However, the claimed limitation is well known in the art as evidenced by Lee. In the same field of endeavor, Lee teaches a wireless battery management system (see abstract). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skills in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to combine the teaching of LI with the teaching of Lee in order to provide communications for battery management. -Regarding claim 2, the combination further discloses the communication unit is disposed in a wireless battery system manager acting as a primary in the wireless battery management system (Lee, master BMU 200, FIG. 1) or in a wireless battery management module acting as a subordinate in the wireless battery management system. -Regarding claim 3, the combination further discloses if the communication module is mounted on the communication unit, the communication module inputs a predetermined communication module signal to the communication unit and the communication unit recognizes the communication module based on the communication module signal (Li, identify whether the detachable wireless communication module has been inserted and whether the wireless communication module has a certain supported short-range radio frequency module, paragraph 22-25). -Regarding claim 4, the combination further discloses the communication unit includes: a recognition signal input unit outputting a recognition signal corresponding to the communication module based on a communication module signal input from the communication module; and a controller recognizing the communication module based on the recognition signal from the recognition signal input unit and communicating with the communication module using a communication method corresponding to the recognized communication module (Li, identify whether the detachable wireless communication module has been inserted and whether the wireless communication module has a certain supported short-range radio frequency module, paragraph 22-25). -Regarding claim 6, the combination further discloses a monitoring unit outputting a monitoring signal for monitoring an output signal from the recognition signal input unit (Li, paragraph 34-35). -Regarding claim 7, the combination further discloses the controller determines that the recognition signal is a noisy signal if the monitoring signal falls within a noise voltage range corresponding to the recognition signal (Li, paragraph 34-35). -Regarding claim 8, the combination further discloses the communication method is universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter communication or serial peripheral interface communication (Li, paragraph 26, 28 and 35). -Regarding claim 9, Li discloses a communication apparatus (FIG. 1), the communication apparatus comprising: a recognition signal input unit outputting a recognition signal corresponding to a communication module based on a communication module signal input from the communication module (the kind of the short-range radio frequency module of the detachable wireless communication module is determined, paragraph 34); and a controller recognizing the communication module based on an output signal from the recognition signal input unit and communicating with the communication module using a communication method corresponding to the recognized communication module (a communication procedure is performed on the short-range radio frequency module through the host connector to initialize the short-range radio frequency module, paragraph 35). Li is silent to teaching that a wireless battery management system. However, the claimed limitation is well known in the art as evidenced by Lee. In the same field of endeavor, Lee teaches a wireless battery management system (see abstract). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skills in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to combine the teaching of LI with the teaching of Lee in order to provide communications for battery management. -Regarding claim 11, the combination further discloses a monitoring unit outputting a monitoring signal for monitoring the output signal from the recognition signal input unit (Li, identify whether the detachable wireless communication module has been inserted and whether the wireless communication module has a certain supported short-range radio frequency module, paragraph 22-25). -Regarding claim 12, the combination further discloses the controller determines that the recognition signal is a noisy signal if the monitoring signal falls within a noise voltage range corresponding to the recognition signal (Li, paragraph 34-35). -Regarding claim 13, the combination further discloses the communication method is universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter communication or serial peripheral interface communication (Li, paragraph 26, 28 and 35). Claim(s) 5 and 10 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Li (U.S. PG-PUB NO. 2011/0197006) in view of Lee (U.S. PG-PUB NO. 2019/0356143) and further in view of Hofer (U.S. PG-PUB NO. 2021/0028632). -Regarding claim 5, the combination is silent to teaching that the recognition signal input unit includes an AND gate outputting a recognition signal for the communication module by performing an AND operation of the communication module signal and a reference signal input from a power terminal. However, the claimed limitation is well known in the art as evidenced by Hofer. In the same field of endeavor, Hofer teaches the recognition signal input unit includes an AND gate outputting a recognition signal for the communication module by performing an AND operation of the communication module signal and a reference signal input from a power terminal (AND gate 34, paragraph 96). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skills in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to combine the teaching of the combination with the teaching of Hofer in order to provide improved redundancy for fulfilling high safety standards. -Regarding claim 10, the combination further discloses the recognition signal input unit includes an AND gate outputting a recognition signal for the communication module by performing an AND operation of the communication module signal and a reference signal input from a power terminal (Hofer, AND gate 34, paragraph 96). Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to PING Y HSIEH whose telephone number is (571)270-3011. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Friday, 9am-4pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Jennifer Mehmood can be reached at (571) 272-2976. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /PING Y HSIEH/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2664
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Mar 26, 2024
Application Filed
Mar 05, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
79%
Grant Probability
94%
With Interview (+15.6%)
2y 9m (~6m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 954 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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