Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/623,888

GENERATING IOT-BASED NOTIFICATION(S) AND PROVISIONING OF COMMAND(S) TO CAUSE AUTOMATIC RENDERING OF THE IOT-BASED NOTIFICATION(S) BY AUTOMATED ASSISTANT CLIENT(S) OF CLIENT DEVICE(S)

Non-Final OA §DP
Filed
Apr 01, 2024
Examiner
NEWAY, SAMUEL G
Art Unit
2657
Tech Center
2600 — Communications
Assignee
Google LLC
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
75%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
3y 0m
To Grant
83%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 75% — above average
75%
Career Allow Rate
517 granted / 686 resolved
+13.4% vs TC avg
Moderate +8% lift
Without
With
+7.6%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 0m
Avg Prosecution
29 currently pending
Career history
715
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
16.6%
-23.4% vs TC avg
§103
34.5%
-5.5% vs TC avg
§102
17.1%
-22.9% vs TC avg
§112
20.1%
-19.9% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 686 resolved cases

Office Action

§DP
DETAILED ACTION This is responsive to the application filed 01 April 2024. Claims 1-19 are pending and considered below. Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Double Patenting The nonstatutory double patenting rejection is based on a judicially created doctrine grounded in public policy (a policy reflected in the statute) so as to prevent the unjustified or improper timewise extension of the “right to exclude” granted by a patent and to prevent possible harassment by multiple assignees. A nonstatutory double patenting rejection is appropriate where the conflicting claims are not identical, but at least one examined application claim is not patentably distinct from the reference claim(s) because the examined application claim is either anticipated by, or would have been obvious over, the reference claim(s). See, e.g., In re Berg, 140 F.3d 1428, 46 USPQ2d 1226 (Fed. Cir. 1998); In re Goodman, 11 F.3d 1046, 29 USPQ2d 2010 (Fed. Cir. 1993); In re Longi, 759 F.2d 887, 225 USPQ 645 (Fed. Cir. 1985); In re Van Ornum, 686 F.2d 937, 214 USPQ 761 (CCPA 1982); In re Vogel, 422 F.2d 438, 164 USPQ 619 (CCPA 1970); In re Thorington, 418 F.2d 528, 163 USPQ 644 (CCPA 1969). A timely filed terminal disclaimer in compliance with 37 CFR 1.321(c) or 1.321(d) may be used to overcome an actual or provisional rejection based on nonstatutory double patenting provided the reference application or patent either is shown to be commonly owned with the examined application, or claims an invention made as a result of activities undertaken within the scope of a joint research agreement. See MPEP § 717.02 for applications subject to examination under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA as explained in MPEP § 2159. See MPEP § 2146 et seq. for applications not subject to examination under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . A terminal disclaimer must be signed in compliance with 37 CFR 1.321(b). The filing of a terminal disclaimer by itself is not a complete reply to a nonstatutory double patenting (NSDP) rejection. A complete reply requires that the terminal disclaimer be accompanied by a reply requesting reconsideration of the prior Office action. Even where the NSDP rejection is provisional the reply must be complete. See MPEP § 804, subsection I.B.1. For a reply to a non-final Office action, see 37 CFR 1.111(a). For a reply to final Office action, see 37 CFR 1.113(c). A request for reconsideration while not provided for in 37 CFR 1.113(c) may be filed after final for consideration. See MPEP §§ 706.07(e) and 714.13. The USPTO Internet website contains terminal disclaimer forms which may be used. Please visit www.uspto.gov/patent/patents-forms. The actual filing date of the application in which the form is filed determines what form (e.g., PTO/SB/25, PTO/SB/26, PTO/AIA /25, or PTO/AIA /26) should be used. A web-based eTerminal Disclaimer may be filled out completely online using web-screens. An eTerminal Disclaimer that meets all requirements is auto-processed and approved immediately upon submission. For more information about eTerminal Disclaimers, refer to www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/applying-online/eterminal-disclaimer. Claims 1-12 are rejected on the ground of nonstatutory double patenting as being unpatentable over claims 1-12 of U.S. Patent No. 11,538,477. Although the claims at issue are not identical, they are not patentably distinct from each other because the claims are related as method and a system performing the steps of the method, with each claimed system element’s function corresponding to the claimed method steps. Claims 13-19 are rejected on the ground of nonstatutory double patenting as being unpatentable over claims 1-12 of U.S. Patent No. 11,538,477 The parent claims include all of the limitations of the instant application claims, respectively. The parent claims also include additional limitations. Hence, the instant application claims are generic to the species of invention covered by the respective parent claims. As such, the instant application claims are anticipated by the parent claims and are therefore not patentably distinct therefrom. (See Eli Lilly and Co. v. Barr Laboratories Inc., 58 USPQ2D 1869, "a later genus claim limitation is anticipated by, and therefore not patentably distinct from, an earlier species claim", In re Goodman, 29 USPQ2d 2010, "Thus, the generic invention is 'anticipated' by the species of the patented invention" and the instant “application claims are generic to species of invention covered by the patent claim, and since without terminal disclaimer, extant species claims preclude issuance of generic application claims”). Further, it is well settled that the omission of an element/step and its function is an obvious expedient if the remaining elements perform the same function as before. In re Karlson, 136 USPQ 184 (CCPA 1963). Also note Ex parte Rainu, 168 USPQ 375 (Bd. App. 1969). Omission of a reference element or step whose function is not needed would be obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. The closest prior art of record Sharma et al. (US 2015/0134761) discloses a method comprising: receiving, via one or more network interfaces of an automated assistant computing system, an Internet of things (IoT) state change notification, the IoT state change notification transmitted to the automated assistant computing system in response to determining a change in a state associated with at least one IoT device, and the IoT state change notification comprising: a unique identifier, an indication of the at least one IoT device, and a state indication that indicates the change in the state associated with the at least one IoT device (“in response to the user 530 turning on the microwave IoT device 510 located in Interior Room.sub.1, the IoT SuperAgent 540 may receive a first active interaction indicator A:1 from the microwave IoT device 510. … In response to receiving a notification from the microwave IoT device 510 indicating that food is burning at some subsequent point in time,”, [0076]); identifying, by the automated assistant computing system based on the unique identifier, a plurality of candidate assistant client devices that are each associated with the unique identifier and that each have a corresponding automated assistant client; generating, by the automated assistant computing system based on the indication of the at least one IoT device and based on the state indication, a client device notification for at least one client device of the plurality of candidate assistant client devices (“Based on the active interaction indicators A:1 through A:3 and the passive interaction indicators P:4 and P:5, the IoT SuperAgent 540 may establish an activity and proximity trail associated with the user 530. In response to receiving a notification from the microwave IoT device 510 indicating that food is burning at some subsequent point in time, the IoT SuperAgent 540 may reference the activity and proximity trail to determine that the user 530 is located in the Backyard in proximity to the sprinkler IoT devices 524a, 524b (e.g., because the last trailing event was reported from the second doorway IoT device 522 that connects Interior Room.sub.2 to the Backyard where the sprinkler IoT devices 524a, 524b are located). Accordingly, because the sprinkler IoT devices 524a, 524b may not have the capability to visually or audibly notify the user 530, the IoT SuperAgent 540 may translate the message from the microwave IoT device 510 indicating that food is burning into a format that the sprinkler IoT devices 524a, 524b can process.”, [0076]). However, Sharma, individually or in combination with the prior art of record, does not disclose selecting a subset of the assistant client devices, wherein selecting the subset is based at least in part on one or both of: the indication of the at least one IoT device, and the state indication that indicates the change in the state associated with the at least one IoT device; transmitting, to only each of the assistant client devices of the selected subset, a corresponding command that causes the automated assistant client of the assistant client device to: automatically render a corresponding notification that is tailored to the IoT state change notification. Sharma, individually or in combination with the prior art of record, also does not disclose determining to render, at only a subset of the assistant client devices, a notification that corresponds to the IoT state change notification, wherein determining to render the notification at only the subset of the assistant devices is based on one or more current temporal conditions; and transmitting, to only each of the assistant client devices of the subset, a corresponding command that causes the corresponding automated assistant client of each of the assistant client devices of the subset to: automatically render a corresponding notification that is tailored to the IoT state change notification. Any comments considered necessary by applicant must be submitted no later than the payment of the issue fee and, to avoid processing delays, should preferably accompany the issue fee. Such submissions should be clearly labeled “Comments on Statement of Reasons for Allowance.” Tukka et al. (US 2018/0233147) discloses a method for managing voice-based interaction in an Internet of things (IoT) network system is provided. The method includes identifying a first voice utterance from a first IoT device among a plurality of IoT devices in the IoT network system. Further, the method includes identifying at least one second voice utterance from at least one second IoT device among the plurality of IoT devices in the IoT network system. Further, the method includes determining a voice command by combining the first voice utterance and the at least one second voice utterance. Furthermore, the method includes triggering at least one IoT device among the plurality of IoT devices in the IoT network system to perform at least one action corresponding to the voice command. Devaraj et al. (USPN 10,425,780) discloses a system that determines that devices are co-located in an acoustic region and selects a single device to which to send incoming notifications for the acoustic region. The system may group devices into separate acoustic regions based on selection data that selects between similar audio data received from multiple devices. The system may select the best device for each acoustic region based on a frequency that the device was selected previously, input/output capabilities of the device, a proximity to a user, or the like. The system may send a notification to a single device in each of the acoustic regions so that a user receives a single notification instead of multiple unsynchronized notifications. The system may also determine that acoustic regions are associated with different locations and select acoustic regions to which to send a notification based on location. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to SAMUEL G NEWAY whose telephone number is (571)270-1058. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Friday 9:00am-5:00pm EST. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Daniel Washburn can be reached at 571-272-5551. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /SAMUEL G NEWAY/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2657
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Apr 01, 2024
Application Filed
Feb 24, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §DP (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
75%
Grant Probability
83%
With Interview (+7.6%)
3y 0m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 686 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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