Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 26, 2026
Application No. 18/633,070

POWER STORAGE CELL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Apr 11, 2024
Priority
May 25, 2023 — JP 2023-086386
Examiner
ORDUNA, TAMARA
Art Unit
1776
Tech Center
1700 — Chemical & Materials Engineering
Assignee
Toyota Motor Corporation
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
67%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 67% — above average
67%
Career Allowance Rate
2 granted / 3 resolved
+1.7% vs TC avg
Strong +100% interview lift
Without
With
+100.0%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 5m
Avg Prosecution
40 currently pending
Career history
48
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§103
75.3%
+35.3% vs TC avg
§102
17.3%
-22.7% vs TC avg
§112
7.4%
-32.6% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 3 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Response to Arguments Applicant argues that the claims are sufficiently related such that searching all claims would not result in a serious burden. The argument has been considered but it not persuasive. The claims of the different Groups are directed to distinct subject matter requiring separate search strategies and consideration of prior art. A search directed to Group I would not reasonably be expected to encompass the distinct subject matter of Group II. Accordingly, examination of all Groups would result in a serious burden, and the restriction requirement is maintained. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. Claims 1-4 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Shimura (US 20190036373), in view of Zheng et al. (US 20090162744), hereinafter Zheng. Regarding claim 1, Shimura teaches: A power storage cell comprising (Abstract, [0072]): an electrode assembly that includes ([0016], Fig. 3, 4, wound electrode structure 21): a positive electrode sheet ([0016], Fig. 3, 4, positive electrode 22); a negative electrode sheet ([0016], Fig. 3, 4, negative electrode 24); a separator including ([0016], Fig. 3, 4, separator 26); a separator layer ([0016], Fig. 3, 4, separator 26) an adhesion layer provided on at least one of an inner surface and an outer surface of the separator layer in a radial direction of the electrode assembly ([0144], adhesive film 51); is constructed as a wound body in which the positive electrode sheet and the negative electrode sheet are wound with the separator interposed therebetween ([0016], Fig. 3, 4); a termination end portion of the electrode assembly is affixed via the adhesion layer to a portion included in the electrode assembly and positioned inside the termination end portion in the radial direction ([0055], exterior member). Additionally, Zheng teaches that the separator extends beyond the termination points of the anode and cathode sheets ([0081]). Shimura and Zheng are considered analogous art to the claimed invention because they are in the same field of wound batteries. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the current invention to modify the wound electrode assembly of Shimura to incorporate the extended separator configuration of Zheng. This would advantageously provide additional insulation of the wound electrode assembly and maintain separation of the electrode sheets at the termination region. Further, it would have been obvious to employ Shimura’s adhesion layer at the extended termination portion of Zheng because Zheng’s extended separator portion is wound around the core and positioned at the exterior of the wound electrode assembly, the extended portion overlies an underlying turn of the separator positioned radially inward thereof. Such a modification would secure the terminal portion of the separator against the underlying wound layer and inhibit loosening or unwinding of the terminal portion. The combination represent the predictable use of known adhesive separator structures with known extended separator configuration, with a reasonable expectation of success. Regarding claim 2, Shimura and Zheng teach the limitations of claim 1, as stated above. Shimura teaches an extension portion as stated above ([0055], exterior member). Shimura fails to teach: The separator includes an extension portion that extends further than a termination end of the positive electrode sheet and a termination end of the negative electrode sheet in a circumferential direction of the electrode assembly ([0049], [0081], Fig. 2B, separator sheet); The extension portion is affixed via the adhesion layer to the separator positioned inside the extension portion in the radial direction ([0049], [0081], Fig. 2B, separator sheet). Shimura and Zheng are considered analogous art to the claimed invention because they are in the same field of wound batteries. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the current invention to modify the wound electrode assembly of Shimura to incorporate the extended separator configuration of Zheng. This would advantageously provide additional insulation of the wound electrode assembly and maintain separation of the electrode sheets at the termination region. Further, it would have been obvious to employ Shimura’s adhesion layer at the extended termination portion of Zheng because Zheng’s extended separator portion is wound around the core and positioned at the exterior of the wound electrode assembly, the extended portion overlies an underlying turn of the separator positioned radially inward thereof. Such a modification would secure the terminal portion of the separator against the underlying wound layer and inhibit loosening or unwinding of the terminal portion. The combination represent the predictable use of known adhesive separator structures with known extended separator configuration, with a reasonable expectation of success. Additionally, it would have been obvious to modify the Zheng’s extended separator configuration using Shimura’s adhesion layer to secure the extended separator portion to the underlying separator turn. Such a modification would secure the terminal portion of the separator against the underlying wound layer and inhibit loosening or unwinding of the terminal portion. The combination represent the predictable use of known adhesive separator structures with known extended separator configuration, with a reasonable expectation of success. Regarding claim 3, Shimura and Zheng teach the limitations of claim 2, as stated above. Shimura teaches the adhesion layer associated with the separator, as stated above. Shimura fails to teach the extension portion gradually decreases in thickness with increase in distance from the termination end of the positive electrode sheet and the termination end of the negative electrode sheet. Zheng teaches a coating thickness transition region associated with the separator extension ([0080], Fig. 5). Zheng teaches that the thickness of the coating changes through the transition region, such that the thickness gradually decreases with increasing distance from the termination ends of the electrode sheets ([0080], Fig. 5). Shimura and Zheng are considered analogous art to the claimed invention because they are in the same field of wound batteries. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the current invention to employ Zheng’s coating thickness transition region in the extended separator configuration of the combination, since Zheng demonstrates that varying the thickness of the separator/coating toward the terminal region is a known technique for controlling the configuration of the wound electrode assembly. The modification would have been a predictable use of a known structure for its known purpose, with a reasonable expectation of success. Regarding claim 4, Shimura and Zheng teach the limitations of claim 1, as stated above. Shimura teaches an adhesion element provided on a surface of the separator layer in the radial direction ([0144], adhesive film 51). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the current invention to provide Shimura’s adhesion layer on both the inner and outer surface of the separator layer. Doing so would merely involve applying the same known adhesion material to the opposite surface of the separator, thereby providing adhesion between the separator and adjacent layers/components on both sides. Such a modification would be a predictable use of a known adhesion layer for its intended purpose, and one of ordinary skill in the art would have had a reasonable expectation of success because Shimura already demonstrates that the adhesion layer can be used to secure the separator to adjacent components. Providing the adhesion layer on both surfaces would further advantageously improve adhesion and securement of the separator within the wound electrode assembly. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to Tamara Orduna whose telephone number is (571) 431-1457. The examiner can normally be reached Mon-Fri 8:00-5:00 EST. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Jennifer Dieterle can be reached at (571) 270-7872. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /TAMARA ORDUNA/Examiner, Art Unit 1776 /Jennifer Dieterle/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 1776
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Prosecution Timeline

Apr 11, 2024
Application Filed
Oct 15, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103 (current)

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
67%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+100.0%)
2y 5m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 3 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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