Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/635,822

VOLUME HOLOGRAPHIC OPTICAL ELEMENTS TO AVOID GHOST NOISE

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Apr 15, 2024
Examiner
LEE, PAUL CHANG
Art Unit
2871
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
National Central University
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
74%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 5m
To Grant
89%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 74% — above average
74%
Career Allow Rate
614 granted / 824 resolved
+6.5% vs TC avg
Moderate +14% lift
Without
With
+14.1%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 5m
Avg Prosecution
27 currently pending
Career history
851
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§103
53.7%
+13.7% vs TC avg
§102
34.1%
-5.9% vs TC avg
§112
8.7%
-31.3% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 824 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Delapp (WO 2022/066461). Reference to Delapp (WO 2022/066461) will be made to Delapp et al. (U.S. 2023/0314810), which is an equivalent English translation of Delapp (WO 2022/066461). Regarding claim 1, Delapp discloses a volume holographic optical element (32, Fig. 9; page 5, para [0051]) to avoid ghost noise, wherein: the volume holographic optical element (32, Fig. 9) includes a plurality of volume gratings (72 and 74, Fig. 9; page 5, para [0051, 0053]), which correspond to different incident angle lights, respectively (such as 72 corresponding to incident light of 38 towards the +Y direction, Figs. 4 and 9; page 5, para [0052]; and such as 74 corresponding to incident light of 38 towards the -Y direction, Figs. 4 and 9; page 6, para [0054]), and have vectors (kg1 and kg2, Fig. 9; page 5, para [0052]; page 6, para [0054]) designed with the same component horizontal to an incident interface (kg1 and kg2 each have a same component horizontal to a planar light incident surface of 28 on the X-Y plane, Figs. 4 and 9, page 5, para [0052]; page 6, para [0054]) and possess identical grating periods horizontal to the incident surface (72 and 74 each possess identical grating periods p1 and p2, respectively, that are horizontal to the planar light incident surface of 28 on the X-Y plane, Figs. 4 and 9; page 5, para [0052]; page 6, para [0054]). Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to PAUL CHANG LEE whose telephone number is (571)270-7923. The examiner can normally be reached M-F 10am-6pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Michael H Caley can be reached at 571-272-2286. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /PAUL C LEE/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2871
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Apr 15, 2024
Application Filed
Feb 19, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

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2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 07, 2026
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Patent 12578603
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2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 17, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
74%
Grant Probability
89%
With Interview (+14.1%)
2y 5m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 824 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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