Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 25, 2026
Application No. 18/641,556

Valve Arrangement For Improved High Frequency Performance, A Shock Absorber Comprising The Same, And A Method For Adjusting Damping Fluid Flow

Final Rejection §102§Other
Filed
Apr 22, 2024
Priority
May 01, 2023 — EU 231708959
Examiner
HSIAO, JAMES K
Art Unit
3616
Tech Center
3600 — Transportation & Electronic Commerce
Assignee
Advanced Suspension Technology LLC
OA Round
2 (Final)
77%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
7m
Est. Remaining
92%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 77% — above average
77%
Career Allowance Rate
630 granted / 817 resolved
+25.1% vs TC avg
Strong +15% interview lift
Without
With
+15.2%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 1m
Avg Prosecution
22 currently pending
Career history
848
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.8%
-39.2% vs TC avg
§103
31.2%
-8.8% vs TC avg
§102
36.1%
-3.9% vs TC avg
§112
19.0%
-21.0% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 817 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §Other
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim 15 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102a1 as being anticipated by Rotharmel et al. (US-5305860). Regarding claim 15, Rotharmel et al. discloses providing) a valve arrangement (fig 1-9, 10) comprising: - a valve seat member (52) adapted in size and shape to define a valve seat and a flow-through opening (at least 33); - a valve member (at least 136/142) adapted to be displaceable relative the valve seat along a displacement axis in response to a damping fluid pressure force overcoming an opening force threshold (col. 9 lines 52-65, at least when the pressure is great enough to overcome 166), wherein the opening force is provided by damping fluid flow pressure acting on an inlet side of the valve member (col. 9 lines 39-50, wherein the inlet has been interpreted at or near 142 in an upward direction), and the opening force threshold being at least partly adjustable by a force actuator (86 and col. 1, lines 13-16, at least adjustable valving), - wherein the valve member (136/142) and the valve seat member (52) provide a chamfer restriction extending to the valve seat (figs 7 and 9, col. 8, lines 23-29), the chamfer restriction provided with an opening cross-section which decreases from an inner lateral position to an outer lateral position relative the displacement axis (figs 7 and 9, conical shape), ii. adjusting the valve member such that - for a first damping fluid flow, the damping fluid pressure force displacing the valve member from the valve seat acts on a first pressure area portion (52 at or near inlet) on the inlet side of the valve member (at least when 136/33 is partially open or opening), and - for a second damping fluid flow greater than the first damping fluid flow, the first pressure area portion decreases from a first area size to a smaller second area size (figs 7 and 9 at least conical surface 52). Allowable Subject Matter Claims 1-14 are allowed. The following is an examiner’s statement of reasons for allowance: As to claim 1, the closest prior art of record, Rotharmel et al. (US-5305860), discloses a valve arrangement ( at least fig 9) for regulating damping fluid flow of a shock absorber (Abstract), comprising: - a valve seat member (52) adapted in size and shape to define a valve seat (col. 8, lines 23-29 and at least figs 1, 7, and 9) and a flow-through opening (at least 33); - a valve member (fig 7, 136/142) adapted to be displaceable relative the valve seat along a displacement axis during use in response to a damping fluid pressure force overcoming an opening force threshold (col. 9 lines 52-65), wherein the damping fluid pressure force is provided by damping fluid pressure acting on an inlet side of the valve member (col. 9 lines 39-50, wherein the inlet has been interpreted at or near 142 in an upward direction), the opening force threshold being at least partly adjustable by a force actuator (col. 1, lines 13-16, at least adjustable valving), wherein - the valve member (136/142) and the valve seat member (52) are adapted to provide a chamfer restriction extending to the valve seat (col. 8, lines 23-29), the chamfer restriction provided with an opening cross-section which decreases from an inner lateral position to an outer lateral position relative the displacement axis (fig 7 and 9, conical surface), - a chamfer restriction angle between a first chamfer restriction surface provided by the valve seat member (52) and a second chamfer restriction surface provided by the valve member (136/142) (fig 7 and 9, and col. 8, lines 23-29 and shown in FIG. 9, the conical peripheral surface 142 cooperatively mates with, and sealingly engages, a reciprocally angled seat 52 in the piston stop axial passage 33, also shown in FIG. 10). In other words, Rotharmel et al. discloses a first and second chamfer restriction interface with a reciprocally angled or a zero restriction angle between them. As to claim 1, the prior art of record, taken alone or in combination, fails to disclose or render obvious a valve member adapted to be displaceable relative the valve seat along a displacement axis during use in response to a damping fluid pressure force overcoming an opening force threshold, wherein the damping fluid pressure force is provided by damping fluid pressure acting on an inlet side of the valve member, the opening force threshold being at least partly adjustable by a force actuator, and wherein a non-zero chamfer restriction angle between a first chamfer restriction surface provided by the valve seat member and a second chamfer restriction surface provided by the valve member in a lateral direction is equal to or less than 45 degrees. Any comments considered necessary by applicant must be submitted no later than the payment of the issue fee and, to avoid processing delays, should preferably accompany the issue fee. Such submissions should be clearly labeled “Comments on Statement of Reasons for Allowance.” Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments, see p. 1-3, filed 7/24/2026, with respect to claims 1-14 have been fully considered and are persuasive. The rejection of claims 1-14 has been withdrawn. Regarding claim 15, Applicant has not argued against the rejection of art of record with regards to Rotharmel et al. (US-5305860). With regards to Rotharmel et al., Applicant argues that the prior art lacks wherein a non-zero chamfer restriction angle between a first chamfer restriction surface provided by the valve seat member and a second chamfer restriction surface provided by the valve member in a lateral direction is equal to or less than 45 degrees because Rotharmel et al. discloses a first and second chamfer restriction interface with a zero restriction angle between them. Examiner notes that the amended limitations regarding the non-zero restriction angle and the shock absorber are not required by claim 15. Conclusion THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to JAMES K HSIAO whose telephone number is (571)272-6259. The examiner can normally be reached 9-5, Monday-Friday. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Robert Siconolfi can be reached at 571-272-7124. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /JAMES K HSIAO/Examiner, Art Unit 3616
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Apr 22, 2024
Application Filed
May 04, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §Other
Jul 24, 2026
Response Filed
Oct 01, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §102, §Other (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12768408
DISK BRAKE APPARATUS OF IN-WHEEL DRIVING SYSTEM
4y 11m to grant Granted Oct 20, 2026
Patent 12760770
AIR DISC BRAKE SYSTEM DRAG REDUCTION GUIDE PIN AND METHODS FOR THE USE AND ASSEMBLY THEREOF
3y 1m to grant Granted Oct 13, 2026
Patent 12752583
VEHICLE SUSPENSION SYSTEM WITH ROLL MOMENT DISTRIBUTION CONTROL
3y 4m to grant Granted Oct 06, 2026
Patent 12752760
ELECTRONIC PARKING BRAKE APPARATUS
3y 1m to grant Granted Oct 06, 2026
Patent 12752749
ELECTROPNEUMATIC ASSEMBLY INCLUDING INTEGRATED FAILURE SAFETY-VALVE ARRANGEMENT FOR MULTIPLE FAULT, ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLABLE PNEUMATIC BRAKING SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A BRAKING SYSTEM
2y 10m to grant Granted Oct 06, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
77%
Grant Probability
92%
With Interview (+15.2%)
3y 1m (~7m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 817 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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