Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 17, 2026
Application No. 18/656,985

MAGNETIC STICK AND MAGNETIC TOY

Non-Final OA §102§112
Filed
May 07, 2024
Examiner
BERONA, KIMBERLY SUE
Art Unit
3647
Tech Center
3600 — Transportation & Electronic Commerce
Assignee
unknown
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
34%
Grant Probability
At Risk
1-2
OA Rounds
3y 4m
To Grant
41%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants only 34% of cases
34%
Career Allow Rate
135 granted / 403 resolved
-18.5% vs TC avg
Moderate +7% lift
Without
With
+7.1%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 4m
Avg Prosecution
4 currently pending
Career history
407
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
4.9%
-35.1% vs TC avg
§103
47.0%
+7.0% vs TC avg
§102
20.6%
-19.4% vs TC avg
§112
21.8%
-18.2% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 403 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §112
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Drawings The drawings are objected to because in Figure 4, the arrow associated with “14” is not directed to any structure. Corrected drawing sheets in compliance with 37 CFR 1.121(d) are required in reply to the Office action to avoid abandonment of the application. Any amended replacement drawing sheet should include all of the figures appearing on the immediate prior version of the sheet, even if only one figure is being amended. The figure or figure number of an amended drawing should not be labeled as “amended.” If a drawing figure is to be canceled, the appropriate figure must be removed from the replacement sheet, and where necessary, the remaining figures must be renumbered and appropriate changes made to the brief description of the several views of the drawings for consistency. Additional replacement sheets may be necessary to show the renumbering of the remaining figures. Each drawing sheet submitted after the filing date of an application must be labeled in the top margin as either “Replacement Sheet” or “New Sheet” pursuant to 37 CFR 1.121(d). If the changes are not accepted by the examiner, the applicant will be notified and informed of any required corrective action in the next Office action. The objection to the drawings will not be held in abeyance. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112 The following is a quotation of the first paragraph of 35 U.S.C. 112(a): (a) IN GENERAL.—The specification shall contain a written description of the invention, and of the manner and process of making and using it, in such full, clear, concise, and exact terms as to enable any person skilled in the art to which it pertains, or with which it is most nearly connected, to make and use the same, and shall set forth the best mode contemplated by the inventor or joint inventor of carrying out the invention. The following is a quotation of the first paragraph of pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112: The specification shall contain a written description of the invention, and of the manner and process of making and using it, in such full, clear, concise, and exact terms as to enable any person skilled in the art to which it pertains, or with which it is most nearly connected, to make and use the same, and shall set forth the best mode contemplated by the inventor of carrying out his invention. Claims 1-8 and 10 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(a) or pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, first paragraph, as based on a disclosure which is not enabling. The disclosure does not enable one of ordinary skill in the art to practice the invention without a magnetic attraction piece, which is/are critical or essential to the practice of the invention but not included in the claim(s). See In re Mayhew, 527 F.2d 1229, 188 USPQ 356 (CCPA 1976). Independent claim 1 claims a magnetic stick comprising a magnetic stick body. However, the disclosure of the invention only assigns properties of magnetism to the magnetic attraction piece ( 111). No other structure in the disclosure of the invention is indicated as imparting magnetic properties on the apparatus. As such, absent the magnetic attraction piece, one would not be enabled to practice the invention as claimed. It is noted that as claim 9 introduces the limitation of the magnetic attraction piece which evidences claim 1 to be absent of this magnetic structure. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(b): (b) CONCLUSION.—The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor regards as the invention. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph: The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the applicant regards as his invention. Claim 10 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph, as being indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor (or for applications subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, the applicant), regards as the invention. Claim 10 recites the limitation "the at least two magnetic sticks" in line 2. There is insufficient antecedent basis for this limitation in the claim. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 1 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Lee et al., US 2007/0141877 (Lee). Lee discloses a stick body (100), two pressing pieces (110 and 104) movably clamped at two ends of the stick body (as clearly illustrated in Figure 2), wherein a part of each of the pressing pieces protrudes out of the stick body and the part of one pressing piece protruding moves towards the other pressing piece when being pressed (as illustrated in Figure 6) and an elastic piece (106) arranged in the stick body wherein two ends of the elastic piece abut against the pressing pieces and the stick body and the elastic piece is compressed when being pressed by the pressing pieces. Allowable Subject Matter Claim 9 is objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure: Oh, CN 212415039 is cited to teach a magnetic stick including a connecting shell to retain the protruding portions. KR 200384319 is cited to show the state of the art with respect to magnetic sticks. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to KIMBERLY BERONA whose telephone number is (571)272-6909. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Thursday 7am-5pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. KIMBERLY BERONA Supervisory Patent Examiner Art Unit 3647 /KIMBERLY S BERONA/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 3647
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

May 07, 2024
Application Filed
Jan 19, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102, §112 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
34%
Grant Probability
41%
With Interview (+7.1%)
3y 4m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 403 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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