Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 05, 2026
Application No. 18/665,881

COLLAPSIBLE HARNESS SUBSTRATES WITH EMBEDDED CHANNELS FOR OPTIMIZED POSITIONING OF ELECTRICAL WIRING HARNESSES

Non-Final OA §102§103
Filed
May 16, 2024
Examiner
PAGHADAL, PARESH H
Art Unit
2847
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
GM Global Technology Operations LLC
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
60%
Grant Probability
Moderate
1-2
OA Rounds
7m
Est. Remaining
82%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 60% of resolved cases
60%
Career Allowance Rate
389 granted / 653 resolved
-8.4% vs TC avg
Strong +22% interview lift
Without
With
+22.4%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 9m
Avg Prosecution
27 currently pending
Career history
691
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.1%
-39.9% vs TC avg
§103
85.9%
+45.9% vs TC avg
§102
5.9%
-34.1% vs TC avg
§112
7.4%
-32.6% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 653 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Information Disclosure Statement The information disclosure statements filed May 16, 2024 and April 15, 2025 have been submitted for consideration by the Office. It has been placed in the application file and the information referred to therein has been considered. Applicants must continue to submit prior art references throughout the patent application process. A supplemental IDS must be submitted if prior art is discovered through a foreign patent application or an International Patent Search, or a related application before a prosecution closes. Election/Restrictions Applicant's election of Group I and Species 2 encomssing claims 1-12 with traverse of in the reply filed on February 09, 2026 is acknowledged. The traversal is on the ground(s) that the search required for examination of all claims would not be unduly burdensome on the Examiner. This is not found persuasive because First, the question as to whether or not inventions overlap in scope is not whether the groups share some limitations. In fact, if such were the case, no restriction between groups with a linking or generic claim would ever be proper. Clearly, such an interpretation would not be consistent with restriction practice or double patenting practice as a whole. Rather, related inventions in the same statutory class are considered mutually exclusive, or not overlapping in scope, if a first invention would not infringe a second invention, and the second invention would not infringe the first invention. And second, the classification of a particular invention in a class and subclass is not to be construed as a complete field of search. Where it is necessary to search for one of the inventions or species in a manner that is not likely to result in finding art pertinent to the other invention(s) (e.g., searching different classes /subclasses or electronic resources, or employing different search queries), a different field of search is shown, even though the two are classified together. For example, Arrangement or structure in each species as disclosed above different form other species as shown description of specie 2, for example, in figures 2a-2b the collapsible harness substrate is substantially flat and has a cruciform plan-view profile when in the expanded state, and is polyhedral with a box shape when in the packed state requires different search queries and prior art than figure 3A-3B (species 3) having the collapsible harness substrate is substantially flat and has a polygonal plan-view profile when in the expanded state, and is layered with a polygonal plan-view profile when in the packed state. It requires employing different search queries as well as it is also possible to one or more prior arts applicable to one species is not applicable to other species. And Third, as restriction requirement mentions that the process of the Invention I, II, and II as claimed can be used to make another and materially different product than other inventions, see explanation in the restriction requirement. Therefore, the requirement is still deemed proper and is therefore made FINAL. Claims 13-20 are withdrawn as mention in the response. Furthermore, Claims 11-12 are withdrawn from further consideration as being drawn to a nonelected subject matter or species (see paragraph 0030 wherein “the substrate 312, when folded, may be substantially flat with a rectangular plan-view profile; when unfolded, the substrate 312 may be layered with a square plan-view profile. The collapsible harness substrate assembly 410 of FIGS. 4A and 4B, in contrast, includes multiple substrate panels 412A-412D that are constructed into “nested” boxes (FIG. 4A)” which points out to different species) In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AlA) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 102 which forms the basis for all rejections set forth in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. (a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1-2, 6, 8-9 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1)/(a)(2) (whichever apply) as being anticipated by Simmons et al. (US20030194187, herein referred to as Simmons). Rejection of claim 1, Simmons (see figures 1-5) discloses a wiring harness substrate system, comprising: a wiring harness including multiple electrical connectors and multiple electrical cable segments electrically interconnected with the electrical connectors (see wire segments of wires electrically connected to connector ends of wires in figures 2 and 5); and a collapsible harness substrate (Sheet 1 in figure 1) supporting thereon the wiring harness, the harness substrate including multiple holding features (16a or 16b) and multiple cable channels (see channels under 16a and 16b ), the holding features securing the electrical connectors to the harness substrate (see the figures and specification), the cable channels receiving therein and routing the electrical cable segments across the harness substrate (see the figures and specification), and, wherein the harness substrate is configured to be selectively transitioned between an expanded state and a packed state (Sheet 1 is able to fold there having capacity or intended to transition between an expanded state and a packed state). Rejection of claim 2, Simmons (see figures 1-5) discloses the wiring harness substrate system of claim 1, wherein the collapsible harness substrate includes an insulated and bendable substrate panel that, when in the expanded state, is substantially flat and elongated (see figure 1of Simmons). Rejection of claim 6, Simmons (see figures 1-5) discloses the wiring harness substrate system of claim 1, wherein each of the holding features includes a retention tab integrally formed with the collapsible harness substrate and wrapped around a respective section of one of the electrical cable segments proximate one of the electrical connectors (tabs 16a or 16b in Simmons). Rejection of claim 8, Simmons (see figures 1-5) discloses the wiring harness substrate system of claim 1, wherein the cable channels are integrally formed with and recessed into the collapsible harness substrate (see the channels as mentioned in rejection of claim 1). Rejection of claim 9, Simmons (see figures 1-5) discloses The wiring harness substrate system of claim 1, wherein the wiring harness is a vehicle wiring harness for a motor vehicle with a vehicle body/chassis, and wherein the cable channels are arranged in a predefined routing pattern coinciding with a vehicle-specific routing pattern in which the vehicle wiring harness is mounted to the vehicle body/chassis (by having the wiring harness substrate system as claimed in claim 1, it can able be used for vehicle with a vehicle body/chassis and may able to coinciding with a vehicle-specific routing pattern in which the vehicle wiring harness is mounted to the vehicle body/chassis. Note that structure or product is what it is, not what it does or used for, See MPEP.). Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim 3 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Simmons. Rejection of claim 3, Simmons discloses the wiring harness substrate system of claim 1, but fails to disclose wherein the collapsible harness substrate includes an insulated and bendable substrate panel that, when in the expanded state, is substantially flat and elongated Examiner makes official notice that substrate with attachments of wiring is well known and old in textile or clothing wearable products for heating, lighting, electrical or signal communications. It would have been obvious to ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to have the wiring harness substrate system of Simmons to have substrate made of fabric material so that it can be used for the reason mentioned above int examiner notice above. Claims 4-5 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Simmons and Serdynyski et al. (US20170098489, herein referred to as Serdynyski). Rejection of claims 4 and 5, Simmons (see figures 1-5) discloses the wiring harness substrate system of claim 2, but fails to disclose wherein the substrate panel includes multiple fold lines collectively arranged in a predefined pattern to enable the collapsible harness substrate to be selectively bent into the packed state (claim 4); wherein each of the fold lines includes a rectilinear scored section, a rectilinear slotted section, or a rectilinear reduced-thickness section of the substrate panel. Serdynyski discloses wherein the substrate panel includes multiple fold lines collectively arranged in a predefined pattern to enable the collapsible harness substrate to be selectively bent into the packed state (see figures 12-13C as well as figures 10A-10B, Serdynyski mentions that the electrically insulating sheets may also include apertures or holes for receiving clips (such as canoe clips), plastic rivets, screws or other fasteners for mounting in the electrical system). It would have been obvious to ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to have the wiring harness substrate system of Simmons to have multiple fold lines collectively arranged in a predefined pattern as taught by Serdynyski so that the fold lines essentially allow the electrically insulating sheet to fold in multiple directions, thereby forming fold areas in multiple planes. It would have been obvious design choice as well as old and well known that to ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to have fold lines includes a rectilinear scored section, a rectilinear slotted section, or a rectilinear reduced-thickness section so that easily bend or fold that multiple sections of the wiring harness as well as easily identify the foldable or bendable sections. Claim 7 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Simmons and Raider et al. (US20240120716, herein referred to as Raider). Rejection of claim 7, Simmons discloses the wiring harness substrate system of claim 1, but fails to disclose the wiring harness substrate system of claim 1, further comprising multiple cable stiffeners attached to the collapsible harness substrate, each of the cable stiffeners receiving therethrough and structurally reinforcing a respective section of one of the electrical cable segments. Raider discloses multiple cable stiffeners attached to the collapsible harness substrate, each of the cable stiffeners receiving therethrough and structurally reinforcing a respective section of one of the electrical cable segments (see 120,122, 130, and 140 in figure 1 of Raiders). It would have been obvious to ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to have the wiring harness substrate system of Simmons to have multiple stiffeners as taught by Raider because stiffener provided support to the wires or cables, use for securing wires or cables to the vehicle, and to increase a rigidity of the respective cables such that the respective segments are sufficiently folded. Claim 10 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Simmons, Serdynyski et al. (US20170098489, herein referred to as Serdynyski) and further view of Terakawa et al. (US20220320846, herein referred to as Terakawa) and/or Tong et al. (CN213921874, herein referred to as Tong). Rejection of claim 10, Simmons (see figures 1-5) discloses the wiring harness substrate system of claim 2, but fails to disclose the wiring harness substrate system of claim 1, wherein the collapsible harness substrate is substantially flat and has a Cruciform plan-view profile when in the expanded state, and is polyhedral with a box shape when in the packed state. Serdynyski discloses wherein the collapsible harness substrate is substantially flat and has a plan-view profile when in the expanded state, and is polyhedral with a box shape when in the packed state (see figures 12-13C as well as figures 10A-10B, Serdynyski mentions that the electrically insulating sheets may also include apertures or holes for receiving clips (such as canoe clips), plastic rivets, screws or other fasteners for mounting in the electrical system). It would have been obvious to ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to have the wiring harness substrate system of Simmons to have multiple fold lines collectively arranged in a predefined pattern as taught by Serdynyski so that the fold lines essentially allow the electrically insulating sheet to fold in multiple directions, thereby forming fold areas in multiple planes as well as user can use the substrate panel multiple ways as needed. Terakawa and Tong disclose wherein the substrate panel includes multiple fold lines collectively arranged in a predefined pattern to enable the collapsible harness substrate to be selectively bent into the packed state (figures 1-5 of Terakawa having cruciform shape which able fold in box shape; also see figure of Tong wherein having cruciform shape which able fold in box shape). It would have been obvious design choice to ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to have the wiring harness substrate system of Simmons and Serdynyski to have substrate panel shape as taught by Terakawa and/or Tong because it is one of the obvious design choice which is able to a fast and easy unfolding and folding of substrate plane so that as user can use the substrate panel multiple ways as needed. A change in shape is generally recognizing as being within the level of ordinary skill in the art. In re Dailey, 149 USPQ 47 (CCPA 1976). Pertinent Prior Arts The prior arts made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Please refer to the enclosed PTO-892 form for the citation of pertinent arts in the present case, all of which disclose various wire harness assemblies. Communication Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to PARESH PAGHADAL whose telephone number is (571)272-5251. The examiner can normally be reached 7:00AM-4:00PM, Monday - Thursday. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Timothy Thompson can be reached on (571)272-2342. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /PARESH PAGHADAL/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2847
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

May 16, 2024
Application Filed
Apr 22, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103
Jun 17, 2026
Interview Requested

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

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Patent 12643492
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COMMUNICATION CABLE, WIRE HARNESS, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING COMMUNICATION CABLE
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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
60%
Grant Probability
82%
With Interview (+22.4%)
2y 9m (~7m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 653 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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