Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 18, 2026
Application No. 18/666,884

ARCHITECTURAL REDUCTION OF VOLTAGE AND CLOCK ATTACK WINDOWS

Final Rejection §101
Filed
May 17, 2024
Examiner
LOTTICH, JOSHUA P
Art Unit
2113
Tech Center
2100 — Computer Architecture & Software
Assignee
Akeana, Inc.
OA Round
2 (Final)
91%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
2y 4m
To Grant
95%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 91% — above average
91%
Career Allow Rate
693 granted / 764 resolved
+35.7% vs TC avg
Minimal +4% lift
Without
With
+4.4%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 4m
Avg Prosecution
14 currently pending
Career history
778
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
29.4%
-10.6% vs TC avg
§103
23.1%
-16.9% vs TC avg
§102
18.8%
-21.2% vs TC avg
§112
18.7%
-21.3% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 764 resolved cases

Office Action

§101
DETAILED ACTION The following is a Final Office action in response to communications received 2/10/26. Claim(s) 21 has(have) been canceled. Claim(s) 1, 17, 20, 26, and 27 has(have) been amended. Therefore, claim(s) 1-20 and 22-27 is(are) pending and addressed below. Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 101 35 U.S.C. 101 reads as follows: Whoever invents or discovers any new and useful process, machine, manufacture, or composition of matter, or any new and useful improvement thereof, may obtain a patent therefor, subject to the conditions and requirements of this title. Claim 26 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 101 because the claimed invention is directed to non-statutory subject matter. The claim(s) does/do not fall within at least one of the four categories of patent eligible subject matter. As per claim(s) 26, the claimed system has been read in view of applicant's specification (the computer program product comprising code, [0061, 0062], A programmable apparatus which executes any of the above-mentioned computer program products, [0066], It will be understood that a computer may include a computer program product from a computer-readable storage medium, [0067], Any combination of one or more computer readable media may be utilized including but not limited to: a non-transitory computer readable medium for storage; an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor computer readable storage medium or any suitable combination of the foregoing; a portable computer diskette; a hard disk; a random access memory (RAM); a read-only memory (ROM); an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM, Flash, MRAM, FeRAM, or phase change memory); an optical fiber; a portable compact disc; an optical storage device; a magnetic storage device; or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the context of this document, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device, [0069]). The claimed apparatus appears to include elements which could be interpreted as including only software. Software is not one of the four categories of invention and therefore these claims are not statutory. Software is not a series of steps or acts and thus is not a process. Software is not a physical article or object and as such is not a machine or manufacture. Software is not a combination of substances and therefore not a composition of matter. Since the specification describes "a computer program product" as comprising both transitory and non-transitory media, the claim encompasses both and is therefore non-statutory. The examiner suggests amending the claim(s) to read as a "non-transitory computer-readable storage medium" and amending the specification to remove the term “non-transitory” so as to not redefine a “non-statutory computer-readable medium” to include non-statutory embodiments. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 1-20, 22-25, and 27 are allowed. The following is a statement of reasons for the indication of allowable subject matter: Prior art was not found that explicitly teaches or fairly suggests “distributing, within the processor core, the one or more consistency units” in combination with “executing instructions, by the processor core, in an architecturally defined mode”, “detecting at least one error in the one or more consistency units that were distributed”, and “switching the processor core to a safe mode upon detection of the at least one error in the one or more consistency units”, as outlined in independent claims 1 and 27. The remaining claims, not specifically mentioned, are allowed because they are dependent upon one of the claims mentioned above. These limitations are considered allowable only in combination with all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Response to Arguments Applicant's arguments filed 2/10/26 have been fully considered but they are not persuasive. In response to applicant’s argument (see p. 7 of remarks) that the format aligns with USPTO guidance for statutory computer program product claims, the examiner respectfully disagrees. The examiner notes that the computer program product in view of applicant’s specification ((the computer program product comprising code, [0061, 0062], A programmable apparatus which executes any of the above-mentioned computer program products, [0066], It will be understood that a computer may include a computer program product from a computer-readable storage medium, [0067], Any combination of one or more computer readable media may be utilized including but not limited to: a non-transitory computer readable medium for storage; an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor computer readable storage medium or any suitable combination of the foregoing; a portable computer diskette; a hard disk; a random access memory (RAM); a read-only memory (ROM); an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM, Flash, MRAM, FeRAM, or phase change memory); an optical fiber; a portable compact disc; an optical storage device; a magnetic storage device; or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the context of this document, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device, [0069]) describes a computer program product as what appears to include elements which could be interpreted as comprising only software. Specifically if the apparatus can execute a computer program product and the computer program product comprises code, then it would include elements which could comprise only software. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Rahbar (U.S. Patent No. 12,450,342) discloses using verification cores in an integrated circuit device that can be used to perform address checks and generate an alarm signal (col. 10, ln. 19-65, fig. 3, 5). THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to JOSHUA P LOTTICH whose telephone number is (571)270-3738. The examiner can normally be reached Mon - Fri, 9:00am - 5:30pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Bryce Bonzo can be reached at 5712723655. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /JOSHUA P LOTTICH/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2113
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

May 17, 2024
Application Filed
Sep 05, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §101
Feb 10, 2026
Response Filed
Mar 31, 2026
Final Rejection — §101 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
91%
Grant Probability
95%
With Interview (+4.4%)
2y 4m
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 764 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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