Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/682,459

ROBOT HAND

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Feb 09, 2024
Priority
Sep 16, 2021 — nonprovisional of PCTJP2021034107
Examiner
LEEDS, DANIEL JEREMY
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
FANUC Corporation
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
69%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
7m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 69% — above average
69%
Career Allowance Rate
216 granted / 314 resolved
+8.8% vs TC avg
Strong +36% interview lift
Without
With
+36.0%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 0m
Avg Prosecution
28 currently pending
Career history
356
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§103
76.1%
+36.1% vs TC avg
§102
21.0%
-19.0% vs TC avg
§112
2.7%
-37.3% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 314 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. (a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1-10 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Claretti, US 20180257241. Regarding claim 1, Claretti discloses: A robot hand (Fig. 1a, system 100) comprising: a pair of fingers (Fig. 1a, manipulators 102) provided so as to freely approach and separate from each other in order to hold a workpiece therebetween; and a pair of jaw members (Fig. 1a, grippers 106 and numerous other embodiments of like grippers, such as 304 in 3a, 3b, 404 in 4a, 4b, 502 in Figs. 5a, 5b, 602 in 6a, 6b, 702 in 7a, 7b, 806 in 8a, 8b, etc.) provided on the pair of fingers, respectively, in order to hook another workpiece, wherein the jaw members are provided so as to be changeable between a state of protruding from contact surfaces of the fingers with the workpiece and a state of being pushed into the fingers ( see figs. 4a vs 4b, 5a vs 5b, 6a vs 6b, 7a vs 7b, 8a vs 8b.). Regarding claim 2, Claretti further discloses: the fingers are formed as straight columns with flat contact surfaces ( see figs. 4a - 8b.). Regarding claim 3, Claretti further discloses: an urging member configured to urge the jaw members in a direction to protrude from the contact surfaces ( see figs. 4a - 8b.- numerous urging members are used, such as hydraulic or pneumatic reservoir 402, hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder 504, biasing member 708, rotary actuator 712, rotary actuators 804 ). Regarding claim 4, Claretti further discloses: the jaw members are provided on tip sides of the fingers ( see figs. 4a - 8b.). Regarding claim 5, Claretti further discloses: the jaw members are configured in a wide thin plate shape ( see figs. 1a - 8b.). Regarding claim 6, Claretti further discloses: the jaw members are formed in an L-shape in plan view (see Figs. 3a-3d and 13a-13c, which shows that when several of the inflatable bladders are inflated and some not, the shape can form both an L and a U shape. Furthermore, the shape of the gripper can be altered as needed - [0084] “The specific configurations, machines, and the size and shape of various elements can be varied according to particular design specifications or constraints requiring a device, system, or method constructed according to the principles of this disclosure. Such changes are intended to be embraced within the scope of this disclosure.”). Regarding claim 7, Claretti further discloses: the jaw members are formed in a U-shape in plan view (see Figs. 3a-3d and 13a-13c, which shows that when several of the inflatable bladders are inflated and some not, the shape can form both an L and a U shape. Furthermore, the shape of the gripper can be altered as needed - [0084] “The specific configurations, machines, and the size and shape of various elements can be varied according to particular design specifications or constraints requiring a device, system, or method constructed according to the principles of this disclosure. Such changes are intended to be embraced within the scope of this disclosure.”). Regarding claim 8, Claretti further discloses: the jaw members can be completely housed inside the fingers ( see figs. 4a - 8b.). Regarding claim 9, Claretti further discloses: the jaw members are rotatably supported by the fingers at tip sides of the fingers ( see figs. 4a - 8b.). Regarding claim 10, Claretti further discloses: the robot hand includes a support member for suppressing sway of the workpiece held between the pair of fingers or the another workpiece hooked by the pair of jaw members ([0042] “As shown in FIG. 3D, placing the gripper 106 horizontally, for example, can enable unpackaged or oddly shaped items (like a soccer ball 212) to be securely handled. In other words, this configuration can enable the inflatable bladders 304 to conform to the shape of the soccer ball 212 for a more secure hold. The inflatable bladders 304 can be flexible and can be inflated with a common air or hydraulic source. Thus, while the inflatable bladders 304 may all be at the same pressure, the inflatable bladders 304 may extend different amounts before they encounter the target item 204. In this case, the inflatable bladders 304a located nearer the top and bottom of the soccer ball 212 may extend more than those inflatable bladders 304b located closer to the center of the soccer ball 212 before encountering resistance. Thus, the middle inflatable bladders 304b encounter the soccer ball 212 almost immediately, while the outer inflatable bladders 304a extend further. This has the effect of cradling the soccer ball 212, as shown, providing a secure grip. “). Conclusion . Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to DANIEL JEREMY LEEDS whose telephone number is (571)272-2095. The examiner can normally be reached Mon-Thurs, 0730-1730. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Anna Kinsaul can be reached at 571-270-1926. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /DANIEL JEREMY LEEDS/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 3731
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Feb 09, 2024
Application Filed
Jun 30, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
69%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+36.0%)
3y 0m (~7m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 314 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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