Prosecution Insights
Last updated: May 29, 2026
Application No. 18/692,151

ELECTRIC MOTOR

Non-Final OA §102§103
Filed
Mar 14, 2024
Priority
Sep 17, 2021 — provisional 63/245,603 +3 more
Examiner
STOUT, RILEY OWEN
Art Unit
2834
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Electric Torque Machines Inc.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
76%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
5m
Est. Remaining
77%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 76% — above average
76%
Career Allowance Rate
95 granted / 125 resolved
+8.0% vs TC avg
Minimal +1% lift
Without
With
+0.7%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 8m
Avg Prosecution
16 currently pending
Career history
154
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§103
89.6%
+49.6% vs TC avg
§102
8.1%
-31.9% vs TC avg
§112
1.5%
-38.5% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 125 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 140-147 and 149-151 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) as being anticipated by Nadeau et al (US 20140103767 A1). With respect to claim 140 Nadeau teaches an electric motor, comprising: a stator (fig. 10, stator 14), the stator comprising at least one coil (fig. 9, toroid coil 134); and a rotor spaced radially from the stator by an air gap and configured to rotate on an axis (fig. 9, rotor 18), the rotor comprising: a mandrel (fig. 13, key member 178); and a magnetic array disposed around the axis and supported by the mandrel (fig. 13 and paragraph 91 “One skilled in the art can appreciate the array of magnets 94 and concentrators 98 disposed about the rotation axis 22.”); wherein an appendage extends from one of the mandrel and the concentrator (fig. 13, plate 124) into a receiver formed on the other one of the mandrel and the concentrator to radially retain the concentrator on the mandrel (fig. 13, fasteners 128 in flange 166). With respect to claim 141 Nadeau teaches wherein the receiver radially overlaps with the appendage (fig. 13 fasteners 128 and flange 166 overlap). With respect to claim 142 Nadeau teaches the receiver includes an axial projection that radially overlaps with the appendage (fig. 14, flange 166 has an axial component which radially overlaps with the fastener 128). With respect to claim 143 Nadeau teaches the projection is disposed radially between the stator and the appendage (see figures 13-14, flange 166 is disposed between the stator and fasteners 128). With respect to claim 144 Nadeau teaches the projection is disposed radially between the magnetic array and the axis (see figures 13-14, flange 166 is disposed between the magnets 94 and axis 22). With respect to claim 145 Nadeau teaches the projection radially overlaps with a body of the concentrator and the appendage (see figure 13, axial component of flange 166 overlaps radially with plate 124) and the projection is disposed radially between the body of the concentrator and the appendage (see figure 13, axial component of flange 166 overlaps radially with plate 124). With respect to claim 146 Nadeau teaches the appendage extends from the concentrator (see figure 13 fastener 128 extends from plate 124). With respect to claim 147 Nadeau teaches the concentrator comprises a body extending between a first axial end and a second axial end (see figure 13, plates 124), the body having a first radial side oriented towards the stator and a second radial side oriented towards the mandrel (figure 13, plate 124 has a inner and outer radial side, with inner radial side between drive member 62 and fastener and outer being outside the fastener 128); and the appendage extends from the second radial side (see figure 13 plate 124). With respect to claim 149 Nadeau teaches the appendage forms a first appendage extending from the concentrator and the concentrator includes a second appendage that extends from the concentrator (fig. 13, two fasteners 13). With respect to claim 150 Nadeau teaches the first appendage includes a first base end and a first distal end (see figure 13 marked below), the first base end connected to a body of the concentrator, and the first distal end offset axially from the first base end (see figure 13 marked below); and the second appendage includes a second base end and a second distal end (see figure 13 marked below), the second base end connected to the body of the concentrator, and the second distal end offset axially from the second base end (see figure 13 marked below). PNG media_image1.png 840 825 media_image1.png Greyscale Nadeau Figure 13 With respect to claim 151 Nadeau teaches the first distal end is offset in a first axial direction from the first base end (see figure 13 marked above); and the second distal end is offset in the first axial direction from the second base end (see figure 13 marked above). Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim 148 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Nadeau in view of Long et al (US 20200028389 A1) With respect to claim 148, Nadeau teaches the second radial side includes a corner cutout extending from the first axial end (fig. 18, space 194 of frame 122, Examiner is interpreting frame 122 and plate as one unit), wherein a radial height of the concentrator varies along the corner cutout (fig. 18, frame 122 has space 194 and ridges 268), Nadeau does not teach “wherein the appendage extends from within the corner cutout.” Long teaches wherein the appendage extends from within the corner cutout (see figure 6B marked below). PNG media_image2.png 409 508 media_image2.png Greyscale t It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill, in the art at the time the invention was filed, to combine the motor of Nadeau with the appendages located with the corner cutouts in order to reduce weight around the joining portions thereby maintaining rotor balance while ensuring rotor integrity during operation. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to RILEY OWEN STOUT whose telephone number is (571)272-0068. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Friday 7:30-5:30pm EST. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Christopher M Koehler can be reached at (571)272-3560. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /R.O.S./Examiner, Art Unit 2834 /CHRISTOPHER M KOEHLER/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 2834
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Mar 14, 2024
Application Filed
Mar 24, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12640606
ROTOR CORE, ROTOR, AND ROTATING ELECTRICAL MACHINE
2y 8m to grant Granted May 26, 2026
Patent 12614933
Linear Motor Cooling Module
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 28, 2026
Patent 12609564
ROTARY ELECTRIC MACHINE
2y 11m to grant Granted Apr 21, 2026
Patent 12580448
Electromagnetically-Controlled Magnetic Cycloidal Gear Assembly for Achieving Enhanced Torque Capacity and Method of Operating Same
4y 1m to grant Granted Mar 17, 2026
Patent 12549044
A ROTOR FOR A PERMANENT MAGNET ELECTRICAL MACHINE
2y 4m to grant Granted Feb 10, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

Strategy Recommendation AI-generated — please review before filing

Get a prosecution strategy drawn from examiner precedents, rejection analysis, and claim mapping.
Typically takes 5-10 seconds — AI-generated, attorney review required before filing

Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
76%
Grant Probability
77%
With Interview (+0.7%)
2y 8m (~5m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 125 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

Sign in with your work email

Enter your email to receive a magic link. No password needed.

Personal email addresses (Gmail, Yahoo, etc.) are not accepted.

Free tier: 3 strategy analyses per month