Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 02, 2026
Application No. 18/693,194

Dispensing Apparatus

Final Rejection §112
Filed
Mar 19, 2024
Priority
Sep 20, 2021 — provisional 63/246,052 +1 more
Examiner
RANDALL, JR., KELVIN L
Art Unit
3651
Tech Center
3600 — Transportation & Electronic Commerce
Assignee
Colgate-Palmolive Company
OA Round
2 (Final)
45%
Grant Probability
Moderate
3-4
OA Rounds
7m
Est. Remaining
61%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 45% of resolved cases
45%
Career Allowance Rate
387 granted / 863 resolved
-7.2% vs TC avg
Strong +16% interview lift
Without
With
+16.3%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 1m
Avg Prosecution
37 currently pending
Career history
911
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.6%
-39.4% vs TC avg
§103
58.3%
+18.3% vs TC avg
§102
14.2%
-25.8% vs TC avg
§112
25.4%
-14.6% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 863 resolved cases

Office Action

§112
DETAILED ACTION Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments with respect to the claim(s) have been considered but are moot in view of the ground(s) of rejections. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(b): (b) CONCLUSION.—The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor regards as the invention. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph: The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the applicant regards as his invention. Claim 5 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph, as being indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor (or for applications subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, the applicant), regards as the invention. Claim 5 appears to claim an additional main body portion when a main body portion has already been claimed in claim 1. Claim 14 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph, as being incomplete for omitting essential structural cooperative relationships of elements, such omission amounting to a gap between the necessary structural connections. See MPEP § 2172.01. The omitted structural cooperative relationships are: (see paragraph [0033]) The first and second side distal edges 157, 159 are angled relative to the longitudinal axis A-A. That is, the first and second side distal edges 157, 159 are angled downwardly moving from the front wall 152 to the rear wall 154, such that the rear wall 154 has a greater length than the front wall 152. The first and second side distal edges 157, 159 may form an engagement feature of the lid component 150 that engages an engagement member 200 and causes the engagement member 200 to move during actuation of the dispensing apparatus 100, as described in greater detail below. (see paragraph [0033) In the exemplified embodiment, the angled nature of the first and second side distal edges 157, 159 enables the lid component 150 to engage the dispensing member 200 and cause the dispensing member 200 to move and dispense one of the sheets 50. Examiner finds that the invention requires the features as cited above for the invention to operate. Without the features as cited above it is unclear as to how the invention operates. Such is further identified as necessary since the Figs. 9 -19 describe that the device operates similar to Figs. 1-8, yet, Figs. 9-19 do not show the angled surfaces of the lid, thus, it is unclear as to how the device of Figs. 9-19 operates and is unclear to one of ordinary skill in the art. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 1-5, 7-10, 12, and 13 allowed. Claims 14-17 and 20-22 would be allowable if rewritten or amended to overcome the rejection(s) under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), 2nd paragraph, set forth in this Office action. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Applicant's amendment necessitated the new ground(s) of rejection presented in this Office action. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP § 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to KELVIN L RANDALL, JR. whose telephone number is (571)270-5373. The examiner can normally be reached M-F: 9:00 am-5 pm est. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Gene Crawford can be reached at 571-272-6911. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /K.L.R/Examiner, Art Unit 3651 /GENE O CRAWFORD/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 3651
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Mar 19, 2024
Application Filed
Mar 19, 2024
Response after Non-Final Action
Mar 25, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §112
Jun 25, 2026
Response Filed
Sep 11, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §112 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12738121
SELF-CONTAINED AND DEMAND-ADAPTABLE WARMER FOR STORING, HEATING, AND HOLDING READY-TO-DRINK BEVERAGES
3y 10m to grant Granted Sep 15, 2026
Patent 12735244
Waste Bag Gauge
2y 7m to grant Granted Sep 15, 2026
Patent 12734112
Automatic, Gravity-Fed, Solid Dosage Form Dispenser
2y 2m to grant Granted Sep 15, 2026
Patent 12703572
PHARMACEUTICAL ORDER PROCESSING SYSTEMS AND METHODS
5y 2m to grant Granted Aug 11, 2026
Patent 12703574
ARTICLE SUPPLY DEVICE
2y 7m to grant Granted Aug 11, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
45%
Grant Probability
61%
With Interview (+16.3%)
3y 1m (~7m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 863 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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